ŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-ti: Difference between revisions

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|'''List of ziqpu stars.'''
|'''List of ziqpu stars.'''
* (1) AO 6478:
* (1) AO 6478:
** (a) 1½ MA.NA KI.LA<sub>2</sub> | 9 UŠ i-na qaq-qa-ri | 16 IGI 2 ME DANNA [i-na AN-e] / TA <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN | EN <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN.[ANŠE EGIR-ti]
** (a) 1½ MA.NA KI.LA<sub>2</sub> | 9 UŠ ''i-na qaq-qa-ri'' | 16 IGI 2 ME DANNA [''i-na'' AN-''e''] / TA <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN | EN <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN.[ANŠE EGIR-''ti'']
*** "1 ½ min in weight, 90 on earth, 16200 miles [in the sky] / From the Yoke to [Back of the H]arness,"
*** "1 ½ min in weight, 90 on earth, 16200 miles [in the sky] / From the Yoke to [Back of the H]arness,"
** (b) 2 MA.NA KI.LA2 | 12 UŠ i-na qaq-qa-ri | 21 IGI 6 ME DAN[NA ina AN-e] / TA <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-ti | EN <sup>m</sup>[<sup>ul</sup>GAM-ti]
** (b) 2 MA.NA KI.LA<sub>2</sub> | 12 UŠ ''i-na qaq-qa-ri'' | 21 IGI 6 ME DAN[NA ''ina'' AN-''e''] / TA <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-''ti'' | EN <sup>m</sup>[<sup>ul</sup>GAM-''ti'']
*** "2 mins in weight, 120 on the ground, 21600 mi[les in the sky] / From the Back of the Harness to the Ri[ng]" [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216 5-8; TU, 21:5-8; HBA, 132; Schaumberger 1952, 228-229]].
*** "2 mins in weight, 120 on the ground, 21600 mi[les in the sky] / From the Back of the Harness to the Ri[ng]" [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216 5-8; TU, 21:5-8; HBA, 132; Schaumberger 1952, 228-229]].
* (2) VAT 16436:
* (2) VAT 16436:
** <sup>múl</sup>na-at-tu-lum ar<sub>2</sub>-ku-u<sub>2</sub> // 2 // 14 IGI 6 ME KUŠ<sub>3</sub>
** <sup>múl</sup>''na-at-tu-lum ar''<sub>2</sub>-''ku''-''u''<sub>2</sub> // 2 // 14 IGI 6 ME KUŠ<sub>3</sub>
** "Back of the Harness // 2 (stars) // 14600 cubits" [Schaumberger 1952, 226-227:17].
** "Back of the Harness // 2 (stars) // 14600 cubits" [Schaumberger 1952, 226-227:17].
* (3) Sippar Planisphere:
* (3) Sippar Planisphere:
** a) ˹9˺ UŠ ana <sup>mu</sup>[<sup>l</sup>ŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-ti] "90 to B[ack part of the harness]" (rev. 2),
** a) ˹9˺ UŠ ''ana'' <sup>mu</sup>[<sup>l</sup>ŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-''ti''] "90 to B[ack part of the harness]" (rev. 2),
** b) <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR "Back part of the harness", diagram shows 3 points forming a triangle (?) (obv, Segment 5) [Horowitz-al-Rawi 2001, 171-173:2, 177-178].
** b) <sup>mul</sup>ŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR "Back part of the harness", diagram shows 3 points forming a triangle (?) (obv, Segment 5) [Horowitz-al-Rawi 2001, 171-173:2, 177-178].
|Example
|Example
|-
|-
|'''GU text.'''
|'''GU text.'''
(O) <sup>mul</sup>na-at-tul-lum 2-u<sub>2</sub> "the 2nd star of the Harness" [Pingree-Walker 1988, BM 78161:24], see g19[[GIR2.TAB|GIR<sub>2</sub>.TAB]].
* (O) <sup>mul</sup>''na-at-tul-lum'' 2-''u''<sub>2</sub> "the 2nd star of the Harness" [Pingree-Walker 1988, BM 78161:24], see (Kurtik g19) [[GIR2.TAB|GIR<sub>2</sub>.TAB]].
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|'''"Astronomical Diaries and Related Texts".'''
|'''"Astronomical Diaries and Related Texts".'''
* (a) 3 UŠ ar<sub>2</sub> <sup>múl</sup>na-ad-dul ar<sub>2</sub> ziq-pi <sup>d</sup>[sin AN.KU<sub>10</sub>...] "(When point) 30 culminates behind the Back of the Harness, [a lunar eclipse...]" [AD III, No.-163 rev. 20].
* (a) 3 UŠ ar<sub>2</sub> <sup>múl</sup>''na-ad-dul'' ar<sub>2</sub> ''ziq-pi'' <sup>d</sup>[''sin'' AN.KU<sub>10</sub>...] "(When point) 30 culminates behind the Back of the Harness, [a lunar eclipse...]" [AD III, No.-163 rev. 20].
* (b) [...GE<sub>6</sub> 14 ŠUDUN.]ANŠE ar<sub>2</sub>-u<sub>2</sub> ziq-pi [... night of the 14th], (when) the Back part of the [Har]ness culminates" [ibid., No.-85 C1 rev. 20]. The text of LBAT 1502 obv. [...] MUL<sub>2</sub><sup>!</sup> AN.TA.ŠUR.RA | ŠUDUN.ANŠE IGI (error, d.b. EGIR-ti) ana ziq-pi 30 [...] "[...] is the star of Antashurra. The back of the Harness culminates. 30 [...]" [Donbaz-Koch 1995, 76: i 9', ii 8'].
* (b) [...GE<sub>6</sub> 14 ŠUDUN.]ANŠE ''ar''<sub>2</sub>-''u''<sub>2</sub> ''ziq-pi'' [... night of the 14th], (when) the Back part of the [Har]ness culminates" [ibid., No.-85 C1 rev. 20].
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|'''LBAT 1502 obv.''' [...] MUL<sub>2</sub><sup>!</sup><nowiki> AN.TA.ŠUR.RA | ŠUDUN.ANŠE IGI (error, d.b. EGIR-</nowiki>''ti'') ''ana ziq-pi'' 30 [...] "[...] is the star of Antashurra. The back of the Harness culminates. 30 [...]" [Donbaz-Koch 1995, 76: i 9', ii 8'].
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W 23313/3:
W 23313/3:


* DIŠ KI <sup>mul</sup>na-at-tul-lum ar<sub>2</sub>-ku-u<sub>2</sub> U<sub>3</sub>.TU im-man-˹gar˺
* DIŠ KI <sup>mul</sup>''na-at-tul-lum ar''<sub>2</sub>-''ku-u''<sub>2</sub> U<sub>3</sub>.TU ''im-man-''˹''gar''˺
* "If he, when the back of the Harness (culminates), is born: he will receive recognition(?)" [SpTU V, 265:9'].
* "If he, when the back of the Harness (culminates), is born: he will receive recognition(?)" [SpTU V, 265:9'].
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===Additional===
===Additional===
⚫
         '''II. Identification.'''


⚫
==== II. Identification. ====
         = η + υ Bootis [Schaumberger 1952, 219, 229: XXVI].
         = η + υ Bootis [Schaumberger 1952, 219, 229: XXVI].


Revision as of 10:52, 23 April 2025


mulŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-ti, = mulnattullu arkīti "Back of the Harness" is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism, a group of two stars in the Bootes.

Dictionary

Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim

= ziqpu II (η + υ Bootis) (?) [G. 379; CAD N/2, 120-121].

Sources Identifications
List of ziqpu stars.
  • (1) AO 6478:
    • (a) 1½ MA.NA KI.LA2 | 9 UŠ i-na qaq-qa-ri | 16 IGI 2 ME DANNA [i-na AN-e] / TA mulŠUDUN | EN mulŠUDUN.[ANŠE EGIR-ti]
      • "1 ½ min in weight, 90 on earth, 16200 miles [in the sky] / From the Yoke to [Back of the H]arness,"
    • (b) 2 MA.NA KI.LA2 | 12 UŠ i-na qaq-qa-ri | 21 IGI 6 ME DAN[NA ina AN-e] / TA mulŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-ti | EN m[ulGAM-ti]
      • "2 mins in weight, 120 on the ground, 21600 mi[les in the sky] / From the Back of the Harness to the Ri[ng]" [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216 5-8; TU, 21:5-8; HBA, 132; Schaumberger 1952, 228-229]].
  • (2) VAT 16436:
    • múlna-at-tu-lum ar2-ku-u2 // 2 // 14 IGI 6 ME KUŠ3
    • "Back of the Harness // 2 (stars) // 14600 cubits" [Schaumberger 1952, 226-227:17].
  • (3) Sippar Planisphere:
    • a) ˹9˺ UŠ ana mu[lŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-ti] "90 to B[ack part of the harness]" (rev. 2),
    • b) mulŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR "Back part of the harness", diagram shows 3 points forming a triangle (?) (obv, Segment 5) [Horowitz-al-Rawi 2001, 171-173:2, 177-178].
 Example
GU text.
  • (O) mulna-at-tul-lum 2-u2 "the 2nd star of the Harness" [Pingree-Walker 1988, BM 78161:24], see (Kurtik g19) GIR2.TAB.
"Astronomical Diaries and Related Texts".
  • (a) 3 UŠ ar2 múlna-ad-dul ar2 ziq-pi d[sin AN.KU10...] "(When point) 30 culminates behind the Back of the Harness, [a lunar eclipse...]" [AD III, No.-163 rev. 20].
  • (b) [...GE6 14 ŠUDUN.]ANŠE ar2-u2 ziq-pi [... night of the 14th], (when) the Back part of the [Har]ness culminates" [ibid., No.-85 C1 rev. 20].
LBAT 1502 obv. [...] MUL2! AN.TA.ŠUR.RA | ŠUDUN.ANŠE IGI (error, d.b. EGIR-ti) ana ziq-pi 30 [...] "[...] is the star of Antashurra. The back of the Harness culminates. 30 [...]" [Donbaz-Koch 1995, 76: i 9', ii 8'].
Late astrology.

W 23313/3:

  • DIŠ KI mulna-at-tul-lum ar2-ku-u2 U3.TU im-man-˹gar˺
  • "If he, when the back of the Harness (culminates), is born: he will receive recognition(?)" [SpTU V, 265:9'].

Additional

II. Identification.

         = η + υ Bootis [Schaumberger 1952, 219, 229: XXVI].

         = ξ Bootis [Pingree-Walker 1988, 321: O 1].

         = π1 Bootis [Koch 1992, 59:24-25].

         = η + υ Bootis [ASM, 88, II (for XXVI)].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, n10)

mulNattullu arkīti
аккадская параллель к mulŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-ti «Задняя Часть Упряжи»; = ziqpu II, группа звезд в Волопасе (Boоtes), см. sh21.
Kurtik (2022, sh21) Gössmann (1950)
= mulnattullu arkīti «Задняя часть Упряжи»; группа из двух звезд в Волопасе, = ziqpu II (η + υ Bootis) (?) [G. 379; CAD N/2, 120–121].

I. Источники.

Списки ziqpu-звезд. (1) AO 6478: a) 1½ MA.NA KI.LA2 | 9 UŠ i-na qaq-qa-ri | 16 IGI 2 ME DANNA [i-na AN-e] / TA mulŠUDUN | EN mulŠUDUN.[ANŠE EGIR-ti] «1 ½ мины веса, 90 на земле, 16200 миль [на небе] / От Ярма до [Задней части У]пряжи», b) 2 MA.NA KI.LA2 | 12 UŠ i-na qaq-qa-ri | 21 IGI 6 ME DAN[NA ina AN-e] / TA mulŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-ti | EN m[ulGAM-ti] «2 мины веса, 120 на земле, 21600 ми[ль на небе] / От Задней части Упряжи до Ко[льца]» [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216 5–8; TU, 21:5–8; HBA, 132; Schaumberger  1952, 228–229]]. (2) VAT 16436: múlna-at-tu-lum ar2-ku-u2 // 2 // 14 IGI 6 ME KUŠ3 «Задняя часть упряжи // 2 (звезды) // 14600 локтей» [Schaumberger 1952, 226–227:17]. (3) Sippar Planisphere: a) ˹9˺ UŠ ana mu[lŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR-ti] «90 до З[адней части Упряжи]» (rev. 2), b) mulŠUDUN.ANŠE EGIR «Задняя часть Упряжи», на диаграмме 3 точки, образующие треугольничек (?) (obv., Segment 5) [Horowitz–al-Rawi 2001, 171–173:2, 177–178]. GU-текст. (O) mulna-at-tul-lum 2-u2 «2-я звезда Упряжи» [Pingree–Walker 1988, BM 78161:24], см. g19GIR2.TAB. «Дневники наблюдений». a) 3 UŠ ar2 múlna-ad-dul ar2 ziq-pi d[sin AN.KU10…] «(Когда точка) 30 позади Задней части Упряжи кульминировала, [лунное затмение…]» [AD III, No.-163 rev. 20]. b) […GE6 14 ŠUDUN.]ANŠE ar2-u2 ziq-pi […Ночь 14-го], (когда) Задняя часть [Упр]яжи кульминировала» [ibid., No.-85 C1 rev. 20]. Текст LBAT 1502 obv. […] MUL2! AN.TA.ŠUR.RA | ŠUDUN.ANŠE IGI (ошибка, д.б. EGIR-ti) ana ziq-pi 30 […] «[…] — звезда Анташурра. Задняя часть Упряжи кульминирует. 30 […]» [Donbaz–Koch 1995, 76: i 9', ii 8']. Поздняя астрология. W 23313/3: DIŠ KI mulna-at-tul-lum ar2-ku-u2 U3.TU im-man-˹gar˺ «Если он, когда задняя часть Упряжи (кульминирует), родился: он получит признание(?)» [SpTU V, 265:9'].

II. Отождествление.

= η + υ Bootis [Schaumberger 1952, 219, 229: XXVI].

= ξ Bootis [Pingree–Walker 1988, 321: O 1].

= π1 Bootis [Koch 1992, 59:24–25].

= η + υ Bootis [ASM, 88, II (for XXVI)].

Example

References

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