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<sup>mul</sup>''Iliabrat'' (𒀯𒉌𒇷𒀊𒋥) together with [[PAP.SUKKAL]] are viziers of the goddess Inanna=Ishtar whose astronomical guise is, of course, Venus. Both viziers have affiliations, direct and indirect, with 'The True Shepherd of Heaven'.
<sup>mul</sup>''Iliabrat'' (𒀯𒉌𒇷𒀊𒋥) together with [[PAP.SUKKAL]] are viziers of the goddess Inanna=Ishtar whose astronomical guise is, of course, Venus. Both viziers have affiliations, direct and indirect, with 'The True Shepherd of Heaven'.
==Concordance, Etymology, History==
==Dictionary==
===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim===
===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim===
= <sup>mul / d</sup>''Ilabrāt''; a deity apparently of Asia Minor origin and associated with the constellation of the True Shepherd of Anu [AHw, 7a; G. 195; HBA, 109-110; Tallqvist 1938, 323; von Soden 1957, 314]. For this Iliabrat with Papsukkal in the context of Orion in astro-mythological contexts see Horowitz 2014: 67-68, Beaulieu et al. 2018: 49-50, 58-59.
= <sup>mul / d</sup>''Ilabrāt''; a deity apparently of Asia Minor origin and associated with the constellation of the True Shepherd of Anu [AHw<ref>''Soden von W''. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.</ref>, 7a; Gössmann<ref>Gössmann P.F. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 195; HBA<ref>''Weidner E.'' Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.</ref>, 109-110; Tallqvist 1938<ref>''Tallqvist  K''. Akkadische Götterepitheta. Helsingforsiae, 1938.</ref>, 323; von Soden 1957<ref>''Soden W. von.'' Zu einigen altbabylonischen Dichtungen // Or. 1957. Bd. 26, № 4. S. 306-320.</ref>, 314]. For this Iliabrat with Papsukkal in the context of Orion in astro-mythological contexts see [Horowitz 2014<ref>Horowitz, W. 2014, The three stars each: the Astrolabes and related texts, Archiv für Orientforschung AfO Beiheft, 33.</ref>: 67-68; Beaulieu et al. 2018<ref>Beaulieu, P.-A., Frahm, E., Horowitz, W. & Steele, J. (2018), The Cuneiform Uranology Texts: Drawing the Constellations, American Philosophical Society Press, Philadelphia, USA.</ref>: 49-50, 58-59].
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|'''"The Great Star List and Miscellenia."'''
|'''"The Great Star List and Miscellenia."'''
* <sup>mul</sup>''I''<sub>3</sub>-''li''<sub>2</sub>-''ab''-[''rat''] = <sup>d</sup>''min''(= <sup>d</sup>''Ištaran'')  "Ilabrat = Ishtaran" [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:81; Livingstone 1986, 137].
* <sup>mul</sup>''I''<sub>3</sub>-''li''<sub>2</sub>-''ab''-[''rat''] = <sup>d</sup>''min''(= <sup>d</sup>''Ištaran'')  "Ilabrat = Ishtaran" [Mesop.Astrol.<ref>''Koch-Westenholz U''. Mesopotamian  Astrology. Copenhagen, Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995.</ref>, App. B:81; Livingstone 1986<ref>''Livingstone  A.'' Mystical and Mythological Explanatory Works of Assyrian and Babylonian Scholars. Oxford, 1986.</ref>, 137].
|Example
|Example
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|'''"Planisphere K 8538."'''
|'''"Planisphere K 8538."'''
* Sector 3: [<sup>d</sup>''Pap-sukkal''] ''sukkal'' AN.NA <''u''> <sup>d</sup>''Iš-tar'' <sup>d</sup>''I''<sub>3</sub>-''li''<sub>2</sub>-''ab-rat'' <sup>mul</sup>Sipa.zi.an.na a "Papsukal, messenger of Anu (and) Ishtar, Ilabrat, True Shepherd of Anu" [Koch 1989, 56, Abb. 2; 59]; for a parallel without mention of Ilabrat, see MUL.APIN I ii 2 (see Kurtik s22 [[SIPA.ZI.AN.NA]]).
* Sector 3: [<sup>d</sup>''Pap-sukkal''] ''sukkal'' AN.NA <''u''> <sup>d</sup>''Iš-tar'' <sup>d</sup>''I''<sub>3</sub>-''li''<sub>2</sub>-''ab-rat'' <sup>mul</sup>Sipa.zi.an.na a "Papsukal, messenger of Anu (and) Ishtar, Ilabrat, True Shepherd of Anu" [Koch 1989<ref>''Koch J.'' Neue Untersuchungen zur Topographie des babylonischen Fixsternhimmels. Wiesbaden, 1989.</ref>, 56, Abb. 2; 59]; for a parallel without mention of Ilabrat, see MUL.APIN I ii 2 (see Kurtik s22 [[SIPA.ZI.AN.NA]]).
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Latest revision as of 15:17, 28 August 2025


mulIliabrat (𒀯𒉌𒇷𒀊𒋥) together with PAP.SUKKAL are viziers of the goddess Inanna=Ishtar whose astronomical guise is, of course, Venus. Both viziers have affiliations, direct and indirect, with 'The True Shepherd of Heaven'.

Concordance, Etymology, History

Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim

= mul / dIlabrāt; a deity apparently of Asia Minor origin and associated with the constellation of the True Shepherd of Anu [AHw[1], 7a; Gössmann[2] 195; HBA[3], 109-110; Tallqvist 1938[4], 323; von Soden 1957[5], 314]. For this Iliabrat with Papsukkal in the context of Orion in astro-mythological contexts see [Horowitz 2014[6]: 67-68; Beaulieu et al. 2018[7]: 49-50, 58-59].

Sources Identifications
"The Great Star List and Miscellenia."
  • mulI3-li2-ab-[rat] = dmin(= dIštaran)  "Ilabrat = Ishtaran" [Mesop.Astrol.[8], App. B:81; Livingstone 1986[9], 137].
Example
"Planisphere K 8538."
  • Sector 3: [dPap-sukkal] sukkal AN.NA <u> dIš-tar dI3-li2-ab-rat mulSipa.zi.an.na a "Papsukal, messenger of Anu (and) Ishtar, Ilabrat, True Shepherd of Anu" [Koch 1989[10], 56, Abb. 2; 59]; for a parallel without mention of Ilabrat, see MUL.APIN I ii 2 (see Kurtik s22 SIPA.ZI.AN.NA).

Additional

         From the Kassite period dIlabrāt was identified with Papsukal [von Soden 1957, 314; Nougayrol 1947, 30, note 2; Weidner 1924-25, 13, Kol. II 12], and as a star was apparently identical with mulSipa.zi.an.na.

         See also [Cooley 2013, 133].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, i01) Gössmann (1950)
= mul / dIlabrāt; божество, имеющее, по-видимому, малоазийское происхождение и связанное с созвездием Праведный Пастух Ану [AHw, 7a; G. 195; HBA, 109–110; Tallqvist 1938, 323; von Soden 1957, 314].

I. Источники.

«Большой список звезд». mulI3-li2-ab-[rat] = dmin(= dIštaran) «Илабрат = Иштаран» [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:81; Livingstone 1986, 137]. «Планисфера К 8538». Сектор 3: [dPap-sukkal] sukkal AN.NA <u> dIš-tar dI3-li2-ab-rat mulSipa.zi.an.na «Папсукаль, посланник Ану (и) Иштар, Илабрат, Праведный Пастух Ану» [Koch 1989, 56, Abb. 2; 59]; параллель без упоминания Илабрат см. в MUL.APIN I ii 2 (s22SIPA.ZI.AN.NA).

С касситского периода dIlabrāt отождествлялся с Папсукалем [von Soden 1957, 314; Nougayrol 1947, 30, note 2; Weidner 1924–25, 13, Kol. II 12], и как звезда был, по-видимому, тождествен mulSipa.zi.an.na.

См. также [Cooley 2013, 133].

Example

References

  1. Soden von W. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.
  2. Gössmann P.F. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).
  3. Weidner E. Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.
  4. Tallqvist  K. Akkadische Götterepitheta. Helsingforsiae, 1938.
  5. Soden W. von. Zu einigen altbabylonischen Dichtungen // Or. 1957. Bd. 26, № 4. S. 306-320.
  6. Horowitz, W. 2014, The three stars each: the Astrolabes and related texts, Archiv für Orientforschung AfO Beiheft, 33.
  7. Beaulieu, P.-A., Frahm, E., Horowitz, W. & Steele, J. (2018), The Cuneiform Uranology Texts: Drawing the Constellations, American Philosophical Society Press, Philadelphia, USA.
  8. Koch-Westenholz U. Mesopotamian  Astrology. Copenhagen, Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995.
  9. Livingstone  A. Mystical and Mythological Explanatory Works of Assyrian and Babylonian Scholars. Oxford, 1986.
  10. Koch J. Neue Untersuchungen zur Topographie des babylonischen Fixsternhimmels. Wiesbaden, 1989.