Rappu: Difference between revisions

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* 1) the name of Jupiter in the month of Arahsamnu,
* 1) the name of Jupiter in the month of Arahsamnu,
* 2) the name of Venus in the month of Arahsamnu,
* 2) the name of Venus in the month of Arahsamnu,
* 3) the name of the constellation Leo when Mars is in Leo(?) [G. 367; CAD R, 159-160].
* 3) the name of the constellation Leo when Mars is in Leo(?) [Gössmann<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 367; CAD<ref name=":0">''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> R, 159-160].


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|'''EAE.'''
|'''EAE.'''
See. [BPO 2, II 6, VIII 1], and also [CAD R, 160a].
See. [BPO 2<ref name=":1">''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).</ref>, II 6, VIII 1], and also [CAD<ref name=":0" /> R, 160a].
|Example
|Example
|-
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|'''"Reports."'''
|'''"Reports."'''
See. [ARAK<ref name=":2">''Hunger H.'' Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. Helsinki, 1992 (State Archives of Assyria, VIII).</ref>, 81:5, 6].
See. [ARAK, 81:5, 6].
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|'''III R, 53, 2.'''
|'''III R, 53, 2.'''
* List of the 12 names of Marduk (= Jupiter) in the different months of the Babylonian calendar: ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>APIN <sup>d</sup>''Rap-pu'' <sup>d</sup>AMAR.UTU "In the month of arahsamnu, Rappu = Marduk" (K.5990:9); for a parallel see S. 777 obv. 9 [CT 26, 49; HBA, 24], see also (Kurtik a28) [[AMAR.UD|<sup>d</sup>AMAR.UTU]].
* List of the 12 names of Marduk (= Jupiter) in the different months of the Babylonian calendar: ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>APIN <sup>d</sup>''Rap-pu'' <sup>d</sup>AMAR.UTU "In the month of arahsamnu, Rappu = Marduk" (K.5990:9); for a parallel see S. 777 obv. 9 [CT<ref>''Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum.''</ref> 26, 49; HBA<ref>''Weidner E.'' Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.</ref>, 24], see also (Kurtik a28) [[AMAR.UD|<sup>d</sup>AMAR.UTU]].
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===== Predictions: =====
===== Predictions: =====
          (2) Rappu Star and the attack of Subartu; <sup>mul</sup>''Rap-pu a-na'' Z[I]-''ut'' [SU.BIR<sub>4</sub><sup>ki</sup>] / <sup>mul</sup>''Rap-pu'' <sup>mul</sup>UR.[GU.LA] "Rappu Star for (predicting) the [fall of] Subartu. Rappu's star = L[ew]." [ARAK, 81:5,6], for parallels see. [BPO 2, II 6 + Parallels, VIII 1]. See also in BM 62741:21f.: <sup>mul</sup>UR.A ... ''rap-pu'', cited in [CAD R, 160a].
          (2) Rappu Star and the attack of Subartu; <sup>mul</sup>''Rap-pu a-na'' Z[I]-''ut'' [SU.BIR<sub>4</sub><sup>ki</sup>] / <sup>mul</sup>''Rap-pu'' <sup>mul</sup>UR.[GU.LA] "Rappu Star for (predicting) the [fall of] Subartu. Rappu's star = L[ew]." [ARAK<ref name=":2" />, 81:5,6], for parallels see. [BPO 2<ref name=":1" />, II 6 + Parallels, VIII 1]. See also in BM 62741:21f.: <sup>mul</sup>UR.A ... ''rap-pu'', cited in [CAD<ref name=":0" /> R, 160a].


          (3) The star of Rappu, Ea, Igigi, and Anunnaki;
          (3) The star of Rappu, Ea, Igigi, and Anunnaki;


                    (a) ''šumma'' <sup>ul</sup>''Rappu'' (var. <sup>ul</sup>GAL-''pu'') ''ana'' <sup>d</sup>DIŠ ''u'' <sup>d</sup>''I-gi''<sub>3</sub>-''gi''<sub>3</sub> NI[GIN] "If the Rappu Star joines Ea and Igigi (?)..." (K.6134:7, var. in K.2155 r. 7) (perhaps instead of <sup>d</sup>DIŠ ''u'' here <sup>d</sup>GIŠ<sub>2</sub>.U = ''Anunnakkū'', cf. [Labat 1976, 480]),
                    (a) ''šumma'' <sup>ul</sup>''Rappu'' (var. <sup>ul</sup>GAL-''pu'') ''ana'' <sup>d</sup>DIŠ ''u'' <sup>d</sup>''I-gi''<sub>3</sub>-''gi''<sub>3</sub> NI[GIN] "If the Rappu Star joines Ea and Igigi (?)..." (K.6134:7, var. in K.2155 r. 7) (perhaps instead of <sup>d</sup>DIŠ ''u'' here <sup>d</sup>GIŠ<sub>2</sub>.U = ''Anunnakkū'', cf. [Labat 1976<ref>''Labat R''. Manuel d’épigraphie akkadienne. Paris, 1976.</ref>, 480]),


                    (b) ''šumma'' <sup>ul</sup>''Rap-pu'' (var.: GAL-''pu'') ''ana'' <sup>d</sup>''A-nun-na u'' [...] "If the Rappu Star to Anunnakkū and [...]" (K.6134:8, var. from K.2155 r. 11), cited in [CAD R, 160b].
                    (b) ''šumma'' <sup>ul</sup>''Rap-pu'' (var.: GAL-''pu'') ''ana'' <sup>d</sup>''A-nun-na u'' [...] "If the Rappu Star to Anunnakkū and [...]" (K.6134:8, var. from K.2155 r. 11), cited in [CAD<ref name=":0" /> R, 160b].


==Historical Dictionaries==
==Historical Dictionaries==

Latest revision as of 06:17, 7 October 2025


mul / dRappu (𒀯𒊐𒁍) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Concordance, Etymology, History

Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim

Var. reading: mulrabbu; Akkadian parallel to mulGAL-pu "bridle, leash";

  • 1) the name of Jupiter in the month of Arahsamnu,
  • 2) the name of Venus in the month of Arahsamnu,
  • 3) the name of the constellation Leo when Mars is in Leo(?) [Gössmann[1] 367; CAD[2] R, 159-160].
Sources Identifications
EAE.

See. [BPO 2[3], II 6, VIII 1], and also [CAD[2] R, 160a].

Example
"Reports."

See. [ARAK[4], 81:5, 6].

III R, 53, 2.
  • List of the 12 names of Marduk (= Jupiter) in the different months of the Babylonian calendar: ina itiAPIN dRap-pu dAMAR.UTU "In the month of arahsamnu, Rappu = Marduk" (K.5990:9); for a parallel see S. 777 obv. 9 [CT[5] 26, 49; HBA[6], 24], see also (Kurtik a28) dAMAR.UTU.
LBAT 1564:6.
  • List of 12 names for Venus in different months of the Babylonian calendar: mulRap-pu = mulDil-bat ina itiAPIN "Star of Rappu = Venus in the month of arahsamnu," see (Kurtik d06) Dilbat.

Additional

II. Astrology.

Identifications:

         (1) = Leo; see the predictions below (2).

Predictions:

          (2) Rappu Star and the attack of Subartu; mulRap-pu a-na Z[I]-ut [SU.BIR4ki] / mulRap-pu mulUR.[GU.LA] "Rappu Star for (predicting) the [fall of] Subartu. Rappu's star = L[ew]." [ARAK[4], 81:5,6], for parallels see. [BPO 2[3], II 6 + Parallels, VIII 1]. See also in BM 62741:21f.: mulUR.A ... rap-pu, cited in [CAD[2] R, 160a].

          (3) The star of Rappu, Ea, Igigi, and Anunnaki;

                    (a) šumma ulRappu (var. ulGAL-pu) ana dDIŠ u dI-gi3-gi3 NI[GIN] "If the Rappu Star joines Ea and Igigi (?)..." (K.6134:7, var. in K.2155 r. 7) (perhaps instead of dDIŠ u here dGIŠ2.U = Anunnakkū, cf. [Labat 1976[7], 480]),

                    (b) šumma ulRap-pu (var.: GAL-pu) ana dA-nun-na u [...] "If the Rappu Star to Anunnakkū and [...]" (K.6134:8, var. from K.2155 r. 11), cited in [CAD[2] R, 160b].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, r03) Gössmann (1950)
вар. чтения: mulrabbu; аккадская параллель к mulGAL-pu «Узда, Повод»; 1) название Юпитера в месяце арахсамну, 2) название Венеры в месяце арахсамну, 3) название созвездия Лев, когда Марс находится во Льве(?) [G. 367; CAD R, 159–160].

I. Источники.

EAE. См. [BPO 2, II 6, VIII 1], а также [CAD R, 160a]. «Рапорты». См. [ARAK, 81:5, 6]. III R, 53, 2. Список 12 имен Мардука (= Юпитер) в разные месяцы вавилонского календаря: ina itiAPIN dRap-pu dAMAR.UTU «В месяце арахсамну Раппу = Мардук»  (K.5990:9); параллель см. в S. 777 obv. 9 [CT 26, 49; HBA, 24], см. также a28dAMAR.UTU. LBAT 1564:6. Список 12 имен Венеры в разные месяцы вавилонского календаря: mulRap-pu  = mulDil-bat ina itiAPIN «Звезда Раппу = Венера в месяце арахсамну», см. d06Dilbat.

II. Астрология.

Отождествления:

(1)  = Лев; см. ниже предсказание (2).

Предсказания:

(2) Звезда Раппу и нападение Субарту; mulRap-pu a-na Z[I]-ut [SU.BIR4ki] / mulRap-pu mulUR.[GU.LA] «Звезда Раппу для (предсказания) на[пад]ения [Субарту]. Звезда Раппу = Л[ев]» [ARAK, 81:5,6], параллели см. [BPO 2, II 6 + Parallels, VIII 1]. См. также в BM 62741:21f.:  mulUR.A …rap-pu, цит. по [CAD R, 160a].

(3) Звезда Раппу, Эа, Игиги и Ануннаки; a) šumma ulRappu (var. ulGAL-pu) ana dDIŠ u dI-gi3-gi3 NI[GIN] «Если звезда Раппу к Эа и Игигам присоеди[нилась] (?)…» (K.6134:7, вар. в K.2155 r. 7) (возможно, вместо dDIŠ u здесь д.б. dGIŠ2.U = Anunnakkū, см. [Labat 1976, 480]), b) šumma ulRap-pu (вар.: GAL-pu) ana dA-nun-na u […] «Если звезда Раппу к Ануннакам и […]» (K.6134:8, вар. из K.2155 r. 11), цит. по [CAD R, 160b].

Example

References

  1. ↑ Gössmann P.F. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Reiner E., Pingree D. Enuma Anu Enlil, Tablets 50-51. Undena Publications, Malibu, 1981 (Babylonian Planetary Omens: Part Two).
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Hunger H. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. Helsinki, 1992 (State Archives of Assyria, VIII).
  5. ↑ Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum.
  6. ↑ Weidner E. Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.
  7. ↑ Labat R. Manuel d’épigraphie akkadienne. Paris, 1976.
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