DUMU.ZI: Difference between revisions
DavidHilder (talk | contribs) (Created page with "<sup>mul / d</sup>DUMU.ZI is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism. ==Dictionary== 1) the deity of the constellation mul <sup>lú</sup>ḪUN.GA<sub>2</sub> "Hired worker" (see h12); 2) a planet, possibly Saturn. ===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim=== {| class="wikitable" |- !Sources!!Identifications |- |'''Hittite Prayer to the Gods of the Night.''' In the list of planets(?) on the third place: <sup>mul d</sup>DUMU.ZI [KUB IV, 47 r. 43; BPO 2, 2:3; Van der Toorn...") |
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==References== |
==References== |
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*[[References (Babylonian)|Kurtik's references]] |
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[[Category:Akkadian]] |
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Revision as of 15:13, 22 August 2024
mul / dDUMU.ZI is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
Dictionary
1) the deity of the constellation mul lúḪUN.GA2 "Hired worker" (see h12); 2) a planet, possibly Saturn.
Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim
Sources | Identifications |
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Hittite Prayer to the Gods of the Night.
In the list of planets(?) on the third place: mul dDUMU.ZI [KUB IV, 47 r. 43; BPO 2, 2:3; Van der Toorn 1985, 129:43]. MUL.APIN. In the list of Anu’s stars: mul lúḪUN.GA2 dDumu-zi "Hired Man, Dumuzi" (I i 43) [MA, 30]; for a parallel see. [STC 1, 217:9; HBA, 112]. ||Example | |
"The Great Star List and Miscellenia".
(1) muldumu.[zi] = dmin(= dištaran) "Dumuzi = Ishtaran", (2) ulsig7 = ddumu.zi "Green-yellow star = Dumuzi" [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:82, 171]. "Planisphere" K 8538. Sector 0: along the arrow representing mulkak.si.sa2, the inscription is ddumu.zi [CT 33, 10; Koch 1989, 56-61; Kurtik 2007, fig. 9]. ||Example | |
Late astrology, magic and calendar.
An extispicy involving correspondences between the liver fragments, deities, months and stars: NA // dEn-lil2 // itiBARA2 [mul lúḪUN.GA2] / dDumu-zi ... "'Standing' - Enlil; Nisanu; [Hired Man], Dumuzi". [SpTU IV, 159:1-2]; here Dumuzi appears to correspond to mul lúḪUN.GA2 [Reiner 1995, 78]. |
Example |
Additional
II. Deity.
The mythological basis explaining the connection of Dumuzi with the constellation Hired-Worker is unclear. It is likely that the role of Dumuzi, as a shepherd of Anu, probably mattered. On the identification of Dumuzi with Ishtaran see [Livingstone 1986, 137]. [See Livingstone 1986, 137.] On Dumuzi as a reborn lunar month see (Foxvog 1993).
III. Symbol.
During the second half of the first millennium BC, the figure of the constellation Hired-worker was considered a ram, see h12 lúḪUN.GA2.
IV. Identification.
As a constellation:
= Hired Worker (Aries) [Foxvog 1993, 106]; for objections to the identification of mul / dDUMU.ZI with mulSIPA.ZI.AN.NA see. [ibid.]
= Orion [Mesop.Astrol., 207, App. C].
As a planet:
= Saturn(?) [HBA 61; Lambert 1987a, 95-96].
Historical Dictionaries
Kurtik (2022) | Gössmann (1950) |
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1) божество созвездия mul lúḪUN.GA2 «Наемный работник» (см. h12); 2) планета, возможно, Сатурн.
I. Источники. Хеттская молитва ночным богам. В списке планет(?) на третьем месте: mul dDUMU.ZI [KUB IV, 47 r. 43; BPO 2, 2:3; Van der Toorn 1985, 129:43]. MUL.APIN. В списке звезд Ану: mul lúḪUN.GA2 dDumu-zi «Наемник, Думузи» (I i 43) [MA, 30]; параллель см. [STC 1, 217:9; HBA, 112]. «Большой список звезд». (1) muldumu.[zi] = dmin(= dištaran) «Думузи = Иштаран», (2) ulsig7 = ddumu.zi «Зелено-желтая звезда = Думузи» [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:82, 171]. «Планисфера» K 8538. Сектор 0: вдоль стрелы, представляющей mulkak.si.sa2, надпись — ddumu.zi [CT 33, 10; Koch 1989, 56–61; Куртик 2007, рис. 9]. Поздняя астрология, магия и календарь. Экстиспиция, включающая соответствия между фрагментами печени, божествами, месяцами и звездами: NA // dEn-lil2 // itiBARA2 [mul lúḪUN.GA2] / dDumu-zi … «‘Стоянка’ — Энлиль; Нисану; [Наемник], Думузи» [SpTU IV, 159:1–2]; здесь Думузи, по-видимому, соответствует mul lúḪUN.GA2 [Reiner 1995, 78]. II. Божество. Мифологическая основа, объясняющая связь Думузи с созвездием Наемный работник, неясна. Вероятно, при этом имела значение роль Думузи как пастуха Ана. Об отождествлении Думузи с Иштараном см. [Livingstone 1986, 137]. О Думузи как возрождающемся лунном месяце см. [Foxvog 1993]. III. Символ. Во второй половине I тыс. до н.э. фигурой созвездия Наемный работник считался баран, см. h12 lúḪUN.GA2. IV. Отождествление. Как созвездие: = Наемный работник (Aries) [Foxvog 1993, 106]; возражения против отождествления mul / dDUMU.ZI с mulSIPA.ZI.AN.NA см. [ibid.]. = Орион (Orion) [Mesop.Astrol., 207, App. C]. Как планета: = Сатурн(?) [HBA 61; Lambert 1987a, 95–96]. |
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