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{{DISPLAYTITLE:NIN.GIR<sub>3</sub>}}
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<sup>mul d</sup>NIN.GIR3 is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

==Dictionary==
<sup>?<u>???</u></sup>
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=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===

[G. 88, 230], the name of Saturn and Libra.
<u>Need to check with Litke???</u>

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<sup>amul d</sup>NIN.GIR<sub>3</sub> (𒀯𒀭𒊩𒌆𒄊) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
==Concordance, Etymology, History ==
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===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim===
Possibly <sup>mul</sup>NIN.NE<sub>2</sub>, lit. "Lord of strength." [Tallqvist 1938<ref>''Tallqvist K''. Akkadische Götterepitheta. Helsingforsiae, 1938.</ref>, 405, 415]. The identification is unclear.
{| class="wikitable"
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!Sources
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!Identifications
! Identifications
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|'''Lexic. texts.'''
|'''Old Babylonian formula'''
* <sup>mul d</sup>nin.GIR<sub>3</sub> gub.ba.me.eš "(Before) the Lord of Strength they (the priests?) stood up" [CT<ref name=":0">''Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum.''</ref> 42, 6 iii 19; Falkenstein 1963<ref>''Falkenstein A.'' Sumerische religiöse Texte // ZA. 1963. Bd. XXI. S. 11-67.</ref>, 33], see also [CT<ref name=":0" /> 42, 6 iii 34].
(1) Series Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>gi.gi = mul kit-tu<sub>2</sub> u me-šar = <sup>d</sup>sag.uš <sup>d</sup>utu "Star gi.gi = Star of truth and justice = Saturn, Shamash" [MSL XI, 40:39], later parallel: <sup>mul</sup>gi.gi = mul kit-[tu<sub>2</sub> ...] [SpTU III, 116: Rs. iii 8]. (2) mulgi.[gi...] [CT 26, 50, K.12619 ii 4]; according to Koch's interpretation, text K.12619 ii 4-6: <sup>mul</sup>GI-[GI...] / kakkab kit-ti [u mi-ša-ri] / MUL MI <sup>mu</sup>[<sup>l</sup>zi-ba-an-na] "Star GI.GI = Star of truth and justice = Dark star = Star of Libra" [Koch 1989, 60-61]. Planisphere K. 8538. In sector 6 the inscription: ˹<sup>mul</sup>GI-GI˺ and the figure of Libra(?) [Koch 1989, 59; Kurtik 2007, fig. 9].
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==Historical Dictionaries==
=== Additional ===
         '''II. Identification.'''

         (1) = Saturn;

         (2) = constellation Librae = β(γ)λα2ισ Librae + 381G. Centauri, according to [Koch 1989, 79].

         '''III. Astrology.'''

         (1) The Star of Truth has weakened; DIŠ MUL ki-tu<sub>4</sub> ŠER<sub>2</sub>.ŠER<sub>2</sub> KUR ARḪUŠ u SILIM-mu [...] "If the Star of Truth weakens: the country, of mercy and peace [...]" [ACh Ištar, 25:26].

         (2) The Star of Truth approaches the Crown of Anu; [DIŠ MUL ki-t]u<sub>4</sub> a-na <sup>mul</sup>AGA.AN.NA TE <sup>d</sup>SAG.UŠ ina ŠA<sub>3</sub> <sup>mul</sup>GU<sub>4</sub>.AN.NA KUR-ma "[If the Star of Truth] approaches the Crown of Anu, (this means): Saturn appears in the middle of the Celestial Bull." [ACh Ištar, 30:20].

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== Historical Dictionaries ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" | Kurtik (2022)
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" |Kurtik (2022, n28)
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" | Gössmann (1950)
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" |Gössmann (1950)
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|возможно, <sup>mul</sup>NIN.NE<sub>2</sub>, букв. «Господин силы» [Tallqvist 1938, 405, 415]. Отождествление неясно.
| [G. 88, 230], название Сатурна и Весов.
I. Источники.
I.Источники.


Старовавилонская формула: <sup>mul d</sup>nin.GIR<sub>3</sub> gub.ba.me.eš «(Перед) Господином силы они (жрецы?) встали» [CT 42, 6 iii 19; Falkenstein 1963, 33], см. также [CT 42, 6 iii 34].
Лексич. тексты. (1) Серия Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>gi.gi = mul kit-tu<sub>2</sub> u me-šar = <sup>d</sup>sag.uš <sup>d</sup>utu «Звезда gi.gi = Звезда правды и справедливости = Сатурн, Шамаш» [MSL XI, 40:39],  поздняя параллель: <sup>mul</sup>gi.gi = mul kit-[tu<sub>2</sub> …] [SpTU III, 116: Rs. iii 8]. (2) <sup>mul</sup>gi.[gi…] [CT 26, 50, K.12619 ii 4]; согласно интерпретации Коха, текст K.12619 ii 4-6: <sup>mul</sup>GI-[GI…] / kakkab kit-ti [u mi-ša-ri] / MUL MI <sup>mu</sup>[<sup>l</sup>zi-ba-an-na] «Звезда GI.GI = Звезда правды и справедливости = Темная звезда = Звезда Весы» [Koch 1989, 60–61]. Планисферa K. 8538. В секторе 6 надпись: ˹<sup>mul</sup>GI-GI˺ и изображение фигуры Весов(?) [Koch 1989, 59; Куртик 2007, рис. 9].
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|Example
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==References==
II. Отождествление.
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*[[References (Babylonian)|Kurtik's references]]

(1)  = Сатурн;

(2)  = созвездие Весы = β(γ)λα2ισ Librae + 381G. Centauri, согласно [Koch 1989, 79].

III. Астрология.

(1) Звезда Правды ослабела; DIŠ MUL ki-tu<sub>4</sub> ŠER<sub>2</sub>.ŠER<sub>2</sub> KUR ARḪUŠ u SILIM-mu […] «Если Звезда Правды ослабела: странa милосердие и мир […]» [ACh Ištar, 25:26].

(2) Звезда Правды приближается к Короне Ану; [DIŠ MUL ki-t]u<sub>4</sub> a-na <sup>mul</sup>AGA.AN.NA TE <sup>d</sup>SAG.UŠ ina ŠA<sub>3</sub> <sup>mul</sup>GU<sub>4</sub>.AN.NA KUR-ma «[Если Звезда Прав]ды к Короне Ану приближается, (это означает): Сатурн в середине Небесного Быка появляется» [ACh Ištar, 30:20].
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| Example
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[[Category:4workWayne]]
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== References ==
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* [[References (Babylonian)|Kurtik's references]]


[[Category:Mesopotamian]]
[[Category:Mesopotamian]]
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[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Cuneiform]]
[[Category:Cuneiform]]
[[Category:Deity]]

Latest revision as of 09:25, 16 December 2025


????

Need to check with Litke???

amul dNIN.GIR3 (𒀯𒀭𒊩𒌆𒄊) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Concordance, Etymology, History

Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim

Possibly mulNIN.NE2, lit. "Lord of strength." [Tallqvist 1938[1], 405, 415]. The identification is unclear.

Sources Identifications
Old Babylonian formula
  • mul dnin.GIR3 gub.ba.me.eš "(Before) the Lord of Strength they (the priests?) stood up" [CT[2] 42, 6 iii 19; Falkenstein 1963[3], 33], see also [CT[2] 42, 6 iii 34].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, n28) Gössmann (1950)
возможно, mulNIN.NE2, букв. «Господин силы» [Tallqvist 1938, 405, 415]. Отождествление неясно.

I.Источники.

Старовавилонская формула: mul dnin.GIR3 gub.ba.me.eš «(Перед) Господином силы они (жрецы?) встали» [CT 42, 6 iii 19; Falkenstein 1963, 33], см. также [CT 42, 6 iii 34].

Example

References

  1. ↑ Tallqvist K. Akkadische Götterepitheta. Helsingforsiae, 1938.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum.
  3. ↑ Falkenstein A. Sumerische religiöse Texte // ZA. 1963. Bd. XXI. S. 11-67.
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