SIG7: Difference between revisions

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* 1) epithet of Mars,
* 1) epithet of Mars,
* 2) epithet of Venus [AHw, 1470-71; Gössman 1950, 350].
* 2) epithet of Venus [AHw<ref>''von Soden, W''. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.</ref>, 1470-71; Gössman 1950<ref>''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref>, 350].


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|'''Lexical texts.'''
|'''Lexical texts.'''
* Series Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>sig<sub>7</sub> = (omission) = AN.MI "green-yellow (star) = eclipse" [MSL XI, 41:50].
* Series Ḫg. B VI: <sup>mul</sup>sig<sub>7</sub> = (omission) = AN.MI "green-yellow (star) = eclipse" [MSL XI<ref>''Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon''. Vol. XI. The Series HAR-ra = ''hubullu.'' Tablets XX-XXIV. Ed. by E.Reiner with the coll. of M.Civil. Roma, 1974.</ref>, 41:50].
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|'''EAE.'''
|'''EAE.'''
See. [BPO 3<ref name=":0">''Reiner E., Pingree D''. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.</ref>, 286; Largement 1957<ref name=":1">''Largement R.'' Contribution à l’Etude des Astres errants dans l’Astrologie chaldéenne // ZA 18, 235-264.</ref>, 244:42a, 43a, 250:80].
See. [BPO 3, 286; Largement 1957, 244:42a, 43a, 250:80].
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* (1) List of Mars names: <sup>mul</sup>sig<sub>7</sub> = <sup>d</sup>min(= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal-bat-a-nu'') " Green-yellow (star) = Mars";
* (1) List of Mars names: <sup>mul</sup>sig<sub>7</sub> = <sup>d</sup>min(= <sup>d</sup>''ṣal-bat-a-nu'') " Green-yellow (star) = Mars";
* (2) <sup>ul</sup>sig<sub>7</sub> = <sup>d</sup>dumu.zi "Green-yellow (star) = Dumuzi";
* (2) <sup>ul</sup>sig<sub>7</sub> = <sup>d</sup>dumu.zi "Green-yellow (star) = Dumuzi";
* (3) <sup>ul</sup>sig<sub>7</sub> = an.mi "Green-yellow (star) = eclipse" [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:87, 171, 173].
* (3) <sup>ul</sup>sig<sub>7</sub> = an.mi "Green-yellow (star) = eclipse" [Mesop.Astrol.<ref>''Koch-Westenholz U''. Mesopotamian Astrology. Copenhagen, Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995.</ref>, App. B:87, 171, 173].
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         In the fragment K. 7646:4 of the "Great Star List and Miscellenia," the corresponding sign appears as <sup>[mu]l</sup>GEŠTIN [CT 29, 47]; hence the reading and translation <sup>mul / ul</sup>GEŠTIN = <sup>mul</sup>''karānu'' "Wine Star," accepted in [HBA, 9, 10], now rejected, see [HBA, 9, 10]. [3. Erg., 306; Weidner 1959-60, 108; Reynolds 1998, 356, note 2].
         In the fragment K. 7646:4 of the "Great Star List and Miscellenia," the corresponding sign appears as <sup>[mu]l</sup>GEŠTIN [CT<ref>''Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum.''</ref> 29, 47]; hence the reading and translation <sup>mul / ul</sup>GEŠTIN = <sup>mul</sup>''karānu'' "Wine Star," accepted in [HBA, 9, 10], now rejected, see [HBA<ref>''Weidner E.'' Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.</ref>, 9, 10]. [3. Erg.<ref>J.Schaumberger,  3. Ergänzungsheft   zum   ersten  und   zweiten   Buch von ''Kugler   F.X.  '' Sternkunde   und   Sterndienst   in    Babel. Münster, 1935.</ref>, 306; Weidner 1959-60<ref>''Weidner  E. '' Ein  astrologischer  Sammeltext  aus  der Sargonidenzeit // AfO. 1959-1960. Bd. 19. S. 105-113.</ref>, 108; Reynolds 1998<ref>''Reynolds F.'' Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.</ref>, 356, note 2].


===Additional===
===Additional===


==== Astrology. ====
==== Astrology. ====
         (1) = Venus; <sup>mul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> = <sup>d</sup>''Dil-bat'' "Green-yellow star = Venus" [BPO 3, 248, K.2346+:54].
         (1) = Venus; <sup>mul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> = <sup>d</sup>''Dil-bat'' "Green-yellow star = Venus" [BPO 3<ref name=":0" />, 248, K.2346+:54].


         (2) The Red Planet and the Green-Yellow Star; DIŠ <sup>mul</sup>UDU.IDIM SA<sub>5</sub> ''u'' <sup>mul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> ''it-ten''<sub>2</sub>-''tu-u''<sub>2</sub> DE<sub>5</sub>.DE<sub>5</sub>.GA ''bu-lim'' "The Red Planet (= Mars) and the Green-Yellow Star (= Venus) cover each other: cattle grazing" [Largement 1957, 244:42a; TU, 16:42]; DIŠ <sup>mul</sup>UDU.IDIM SA<sub>5</sub> ''u'' <sup>mul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> TE.MEŠ ŠU.BI.AŠ.AM<sub>3</sub> "If the Red Planet and the Green-yellow star come close together: there will be the same thing" [ibid., 244:43a; TU, 16:43].
         (2) The Red Planet and the Green-Yellow Star; DIŠ <sup>mul</sup>UDU.IDIM SA<sub>5</sub> ''u'' <sup>mul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> ''it-ten''<sub>2</sub>-''tu-u''<sub>2</sub> DE<sub>5</sub>.DE<sub>5</sub>.GA ''bu-lim'' "The Red Planet (= Mars) and the Green-Yellow Star (= Venus) cover each other: cattle grazing" [Largement 1957<ref name=":1" />, 244:42a; TU<ref>''Thureau-Dangin F''. Tablettes d’Uruk. Paris, 1922 (= TCL 6).</ref>, 16:42]; DIŠ <sup>mul</sup>UDU.IDIM SA<sub>5</sub> ''u'' <sup>mul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> TE.MEŠ ŠU.BI.AŠ.AM<sub>3</sub> "If the Red Planet and the Green-yellow star come close together: there will be the same thing" [ibid.<ref name=":1" />, 244:43a; TU''Thureau-Dangin F''. Tablettes d’Uruk. Paris, 1922 (= TCL 6)., 16:43].


         (3) The planet, Nundim, and the Green-yellow star; see (Kurtik n51) [[NUN.DIM4|NUN.DIM<sub>4</sub>]], II 2.
         (3) The planet, Nundim, and the Green-yellow star; see (Kurtik n51) [[NUN.DIM4|NUN.DIM<sub>4</sub>]], II 2.


         See also:  [DIŠ <sup>mul</sup>UDU.IDIM] SA<sub>5</sub> ''u'' <sup>mul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> KI.MIN <sup>mul</sup>[...] "[If] the Red [planet] and the Green-yellow star, var: [...]" [ACh Ištar, 20:60]; DIŠ <sup>ul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> UL BI GI<sub>6</sub> [...] "If the Green-yellow star, that star is dark [...] [ACh Suppl. 2., 86:3].
         See also:  [DIŠ <sup>mul</sup>UDU.IDIM] SA<sub>5</sub> ''u'' <sup>mul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> KI.MIN <sup>mul</sup>[...] "[If] the Red [planet] and the Green-yellow star, var: [...]" [ACh Ištar, 20:60]; DIŠ <sup>ul</sup>SIG<sub>7</sub> UL BI GI<sub>6</sub> [...] "If the Green-yellow star, that star is dark [...] [ACh Suppl.<ref>''Ch. Virolleaud'', L'astrologie chaldéenne S(in); Shamasz; Isht(ar); Adad; S/Supp. = Supplément; SS / 2.Supp. = Second Supplément (Paris 1905 - 1912)</ref> 2., 86:3].


==Historical Dictionaries==
==Historical Dictionaries==

Latest revision as of 15:11, 10 January 2026


mulSIG7 (𒀯𒅊) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Concordance, Etymology, History[1]

= (mul)(w)arqu "Yellow-green (yellow, green) star";

Var. designations:

  • 1) epithet of Mars,
  • 2) epithet of Venus [AHw[2], 1470-71; Gössman 1950[3], 350].
Sources Identifications
Lexical texts.
  • Series Ḫg. B VI: mulsig7 = (omission) = AN.MI "green-yellow (star) = eclipse" [MSL XI[4], 41:50].
EAE.

See. [BPO 3[5], 286; Largement 1957[6], 244:42a, 43a, 250:80].

"Great Star List and Miscellenia."
  • (1) List of Mars names: mulsig7 = dmin(= dṣal-bat-a-nu) " Green-yellow (star) = Mars";
  • (2) ulsig7 = ddumu.zi "Green-yellow (star) = Dumuzi";
  • (3) ulsig7 = an.mi "Green-yellow (star) = eclipse" [Mesop.Astrol.[7], App. B:87, 171, 173].

         In the fragment K. 7646:4 of the "Great Star List and Miscellenia," the corresponding sign appears as [mu]lGEŠTIN [CT[8] 29, 47]; hence the reading and translation mul / ulGEŠTIN = mulkarānu "Wine Star," accepted in [HBA, 9, 10], now rejected, see [HBA[9], 9, 10]. [3. Erg.[10], 306; Weidner 1959-60[11], 108; Reynolds 1998[12], 356, note 2].

Additional

Astrology.

         (1) = Venus; mulSIG7 = dDil-bat "Green-yellow star = Venus" [BPO 3[5], 248, K.2346+:54].

         (2) The Red Planet and the Green-Yellow Star; DIŠ mulUDU.IDIM SA5 u mulSIG7 it-ten2-tu-u2 DE5.DE5.GA bu-lim "The Red Planet (= Mars) and the Green-Yellow Star (= Venus) cover each other: cattle grazing" [Largement 1957[6], 244:42a; TU[13], 16:42]; DIŠ mulUDU.IDIM SA5 u mulSIG7 TE.MEŠ ŠU.BI.AŠ.AM3 "If the Red Planet and the Green-yellow star come close together: there will be the same thing" [ibid.[6], 244:43a; TUThureau-Dangin F. Tablettes d’Uruk. Paris, 1922 (= TCL 6)., 16:43].

         (3) The planet, Nundim, and the Green-yellow star; see (Kurtik n51) NUN.DIM4, II 2.

         See also:  [DIŠ mulUDU.IDIM] SA5 u mulSIG7 KI.MIN mul[...] "[If] the Red [planet] and the Green-yellow star, var: [...]" [ACh Ištar, 20:60]; DIŠ ulSIG7 UL BI GI6 [...] "If the Green-yellow star, that star is dark [...] [ACh Suppl.[14] 2., 86:3].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, s18) Gössmann (1950)
= (mul)(w)arqu «Желто-зеленая (желтая, зеленая)_звезда»; 1) эпитет Марса, 2) эпитет Венеры [AHw, 1470–71; Gössman 1950, 350].

I. Источники.

Лексич. тексты. Серия Ḫg. B VI: mulsig7 = (пропуск) = AN.MI «Зелено-желтая (звезда) = затмение» [MSL XI, 41:50]. EAE. См. [BPO 3, 286; Largement 1957, 244:42a, 43a, 250:80]. «Большой список звезд». (1) Список имен Марса: mulsig7 = dmin(= dṣal-bat-a-nu) « Зелено-желтая (звезда) = Марс»; (2) ulsig7 = ddumu.zi «Зелено-желтая (звезда) = Думузи»; (3) ulsig7 = an.mi «Зелено-желтая (звезда) = затмение» [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:87, 171, 173].

Во фрагменте K. 7646:4 «Большого списка звезд» соответствующий знак выглядит как [mu]lGEŠTIN [CT 29, 47]; отсюда чтение и перевод mul / ulGEŠTIN = mulkarānu «Винная звезда», принятый в [HBA, 9, 10], отклоненный в настоящее время, см. [3. Erg., 306; Weidner 1959–60, 108; Reynolds 1998, 356, note 2].

II. Астрология.

(1) = Венера; mulSIG7 = dDil-bat «Зелено-желтая звезда = Венера» [BPO 3, 248, K.2346+:54].

(2) Красная планета и Зелено-желтая звезда; DIŠ mulUDU.IDIM SA5 u mulSIG7 it-ten2-tu-u2 DE5.DE5.GA bu-lim «Красная планета (= Марс) и Зелено-желтая звезда (= Венера) покрывают друг друга: падеж скота» [Largement 1957, 244:42a; TU, 16:42]; DIŠ mulUDU.IDIM SA5 u mulSIG7 TE.MEŠ ŠU.BI.AŠ.AM3 «Если Красная планета и Зелено-желтая звезда сближаются: будет то же» [ibid., 244:43a; TU, 16:43].

(3) Планета, Нундим и Зелено-желтая звезда; см. n51NUN.DIM4, II 2.

См. также:  [DIŠ mulUDU.IDIM] SA5 u mulSIG7 KI.MIN mul[…] «[Если] Красная [планета] и Зелено-желтая звезда, вар.: […]» [ACh Ištar, 20:60]; DIŠ ulSIG7 UL BI GI6 […] «Если Зелено-желтая звезда, звезда та темная […] [ACh Suppl. 2., 86:3].

Example

References

  1. ↑ Planetarium Babylonicum 2.0, All Skies Encyclopaedia.
  2. ↑ von Soden, W. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.
  3. ↑ Gössmann P.F. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).
  4. ↑ Materials for the Sumerian Lexicon. Vol. XI. The Series HAR-ra = hubullu. Tablets XX-XXIV. Ed. by E.Reiner with the coll. of M.Civil. Roma, 1974.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Reiner E., Pingree D. Babylonian Planetary Omens. Part Three. Groningen, STYX Publications. 1998.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Largement R. Contribution à l’Etude des Astres errants dans l’Astrologie chaldéenne // ZA 18, 235-264.
  7. ↑ Koch-Westenholz U. Mesopotamian Astrology. Copenhagen, Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995.
  8. ↑ Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum.
  9. ↑ Weidner E. Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.
  10. ↑ J.Schaumberger,  3. Ergänzungsheft   zum   ersten  und   zweiten   Buch von Kugler   F.X.   Sternkunde   und   Sterndienst   in    Babel. Münster, 1935.
  11. ↑ Weidner  E.  Ein  astrologischer  Sammeltext  aus  der Sargonidenzeit // AfO. 1959-1960. Bd. 19. S. 105-113.
  12. ↑ Reynolds F. Unpropitious Titles of Mars in Mesopotamian Scholarly Tradition // RAI. 1998. Vol. 41. P. 347-358.
  13. ↑ Thureau-Dangin F. Tablettes d’Uruk. Paris, 1922 (= TCL 6).
  14. ↑ Ch. Virolleaud, L'astrologie chaldéenne S(in); Shamasz; Isht(ar); Adad; S/Supp. = Supplément; SS / 2.Supp. = Second Supplément (Paris 1905 - 1912)
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