Tak-ša2-a-ti: Difference between revisions

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''tak-ša''<sub>2</sub>''-a-ti / tu<sub>2</sub>''}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''tak-ša''<sub>2</sub>''-a-ti / tu<sub>2</sub>''}}


(MUL ša<sub>2</sub>) ''tak-ša''<sub>2</sub>''-a-ti / tu<sub>2</sub>'' is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
(MUL ša<sub>2</sub>) ''tak-ša''<sub>2</sub>''-a-ti / tu<sub>2</sub>'' (𒀯𒋳𒃻𒀀𒋾) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.


== Dictionary==
== Dictionary==
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!Sources!!Identifications
!Sources!!Identifications
|-
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|'''Observations during the time of Sargon II'''On the culmination of MUL taš-ka-[a-ti], see g05[[GAM-ti]].
|'''Observations during the time of Sargon II'''
On the culmination of MUL ''taš-ka-''[''a-ti''], see (Kurtik g05) [[GAM-ti|GAM-''ti'']].
|Example
|Example
|-
|-
|'''Lists of ziqpu-stars.'''
|'''Lists of ziqpu-stars.'''
* (1) AO 6478:
(1) AO 6478: (a) 5/6 MA.NA MIN (= šuqultu) | 5 UŠ i-na KI.MIN(= ina qaqqari) | 9 IGI DANNA ina KI.MIN(=ina šamê) / TA MUL ša<sub>2</sub> maš-a-ti | EN MUL ša<sub>2</sub> taš<sup>!</sup> ka-a-ti "5/6 min in weight, 50 on earth, 9000 miles in the sky / From stars of the Pairs to stars of the Triplets", (b) 1⅔ MA.NA KI.MIN | 10 UŠ i-na KI.MIN | 18 IGI DANNA ina KI.MIN / TA MUL ša<sub>2</sub> taš<sup>!</sup>-. ka-a-ti | EN <sup>mul</sup>DILI "1⅔ min in weight, 100 on earth, 18,000 miles in the sky / From the star of the Triplets to the Separate Star" [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216: 11-14; TU, 21:11-14; HBA, 132; Schaumberger 1952, 228-229]; for a parallel (EN MUL tak-ša<sub>2</sub>-˹a˺-[...]) see. [CT 26, 50, K. 9794:2-3]. (2) VAT 16436: MUL<sub>2</sub> tak-ša<sub>2</sub>-a-tu<sub>2</sub> // 2 // 13 IGI 4 ME 60 KUŠ<sub>3</sub> (field correction: 1 IGI) "Stars (of) Triplets // 2 (stars) // 13460 cubits (correction: 1000 cubits)" [Schaumberger 1952, 226-227:22]. (3) Sippar Planisphere: 5 ˹UŠ˺ ana MUL ta[k-š]a<sub>2</sub>-a-tum "50 to the star (of) the Tri[pl]ets" [Horowitz-al-Rawi 2001, 171-173:5]; for a parallel see BM 61677 [ibid., 180:2'].
** (a) 5/6 MA.NA MIN (= ''šuqultu'') | 5 UŠ ''i-na'' KI.MIN(= ''ina qaqqari'') | 9 IGI DANNA ''ina'' KI.MIN(=''ina šamê'') / TA MUL ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''maš-a-ti'' | EN MUL ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''taš''<sup>!</sup> ''ka-a-ti'' "5/6 min in weight, 50 on earth, 9000 miles in the sky / From stars of the Pairs to stars of the Triplets",
** (b) 1⅔ MA.NA KI.MIN | 10 UŠ ''i-na'' KI.MIN | 18 IGI DANNA ''ina'' KI.MIN / TA MUL ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''taš''<sup>!</sup>-.''ka-a-ti'' | EN <sup>mul</sup>DILI "1⅔ min in weight, 100 on earth, 18,000 miles in the sky / From the star of the Triplets to the Separate Star" [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216: 11-14; TU, 21:11-14; HBA, 132; Schaumberger 1952, 228-229]; for a parallel (EN MUL ''tak-ša''<sub>2</sub>-˹''a''˺-[...]) see. [CT 26, 50, K. 9794:2-3].
* (2) VAT 16436: MUL<sub>2</sub> ''tak-ša''<sub>2</sub>-''a-tu''<sub>2</sub> // 2 // 13 IGI 4 ME 60 KUŠ<sub>3</sub> (field correction: 1 IGI) "Stars (of) Triplets // 2 (stars) // 13460 cubits (correction: 1000 cubits)" [Schaumberger 1952, 226-227:22].
* (3) Sippar Planisphere: 5 ˹UŠ˺ ''ana'' MUL ''ta''[''k-š'']''a''<sub>2</sub>-''a-tum'' "50 to the star (of) the Tri[pl]ets" [Horowitz-al-Rawi 2001, 171-173:5]; for a parallel see BM 61677 [ibid., 180:2'].
|
|
|-
|-
|'''GU text.'''
|'''GU text.'''
(R) mul tak-ša<sub>2</sub>-a-tu<sub>2</sub> "star (from) the Triplet" (ziqpu V: δ Her) [Pingree-Walker 1988, BM 78161:28], see p03[[PA.BIL.SAG]].
* (R) mul ''tak-ša''<sub>2</sub>-''a-tu''<sub>2</sub> "star (from) the Triplet" (ziqpu V: δ Her) [Pingree-Walker 1988, BM 78161:28], see (Kurtik p03) [[PA.BIL.SAG]].
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|-
|-
|'''LBAT 1502.'''
|'''LBAT 1502.'''
[<sup>múl</sup>zi-ba-ni-t]u<sub>4</sub> <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>-ur<sub>4</sub> u <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>-gaz KI.MIN(= MUL<sub>2</sub> AN.TA.ŠUR.RA) | tak<sup>!</sup>-ša<sub>2</sub>-a-tu<sub>2</sub> ana ziq-pi 13 [...] "[Lib]ra, Sharur and Shargaz are the stars of Antashurr. (The star from) the Triplet culminates. 13 [...]" [Donbaz-Koch 1995, 76: i 12, ii 11' + Anm. 49].
* [<sup>múl</sup>''zi-ba-ni-t'']''u''<sub>4</sub> <sup>d</sup>''šar''<sub>2</sub>-''ur''<sub>4</sub> ''u'' <sup>d</sup>''šar''<sub>2</sub>-''gaz'' KI.MIN(= MUL<sub>2</sub> AN.TA.ŠUR.RA) | ''tak''<sup>!</sup>-''ša''<sub>2</sub>-''a-tu''<sub>2</sub> ''ana ziq-pi'' 13 [...] "[Lib]ra, Sharur and Shargaz are the stars of Antashurr. (The star from) the Triplet culminates. 13 [...]" [Donbaz-Koch 1995, 76: i 12, ii 11' + Anm. 49].
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|-
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|'''Late Astrology.'''
|'''Late Astrology.'''
U.197:
U.197: <sup>múl</sup>tak-ša<sub>2</sub>-a-tum [...] [Sachs 1952, 75:6'].

* <sup>múl</sup>''tak-ša''<sub>2</sub>-''a-tum'' [...] [Sachs 1952, 75:6'].
|
|
|}
|}
===Additional===
===Additional===
         '''II. Identification.'''


===== II. Identification. =====
         = α Herculis (Rasalgeti) [Schaumberger 1952, 219-220, 229:V]
         = α Herculis (Rasalgeti) [Schaumberger 1952, 219-220, 229:V]



Latest revision as of 18:03, 7 August 2025


(MUL ša2) tak-ša2-a-ti / tu2 (𒀯𒋳𒃻𒀀𒋾) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Dictionary

Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim

"Asterism of the Trinity", The Triplet; = ziqpu V, a star or group of two stars in Hercules (Hercules) [G. 166, 394; AHw, 1309, takšu].

Sources Identifications
Observations during the time of Sargon II

On the culmination of MUL taš-ka-[a-ti], see (Kurtik g05) GAM-ti.

Example
Lists of ziqpu-stars.
  • (1) AO 6478:
    • (a) 5/6 MA.NA MIN (= šuqultu) | 5 UŠ i-na KI.MIN(= ina qaqqari) | 9 IGI DANNA ina KI.MIN(=ina šamê) / TA MUL ša2 maš-a-ti | EN MUL ša2 taš! ka-a-ti "5/6 min in weight, 50 on earth, 9000 miles in the sky / From stars of the Pairs to stars of the Triplets",
    • (b) 1⅔ MA.NA KI.MIN | 10 UŠ i-na KI.MIN | 18 IGI DANNA ina KI.MIN / TA MUL ša2 taš!-.ka-a-ti | EN mulDILI "1⅔ min in weight, 100 on earth, 18,000 miles in the sky / From the star of the Triplets to the Separate Star" [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216: 11-14; TU, 21:11-14; HBA, 132; Schaumberger 1952, 228-229]; for a parallel (EN MUL tak-ša2a˺-[...]) see. [CT 26, 50, K. 9794:2-3].
  • (2) VAT 16436: MUL2 tak-ša2-a-tu2 // 2 // 13 IGI 4 ME 60 KUŠ3 (field correction: 1 IGI) "Stars (of) Triplets // 2 (stars) // 13460 cubits (correction: 1000 cubits)" [Schaumberger 1952, 226-227:22].
  • (3) Sippar Planisphere: 5 ˹UŠ˺ ana MUL ta[k-š]a2-a-tum "50 to the star (of) the Tri[pl]ets" [Horowitz-al-Rawi 2001, 171-173:5]; for a parallel see BM 61677 [ibid., 180:2'].
GU text.
  • (R) mul tak-ša2-a-tu2 "star (from) the Triplet" (ziqpu V: δ Her) [Pingree-Walker 1988, BM 78161:28], see (Kurtik p03) PA.BIL.SAG.
LBAT 1502.
  • [múlzi-ba-ni-t]u4 dšar2-ur4 u dšar2-gaz KI.MIN(= MUL2 AN.TA.ŠUR.RA) | tak!-ša2-a-tu2 ana ziq-pi 13 [...] "[Lib]ra, Sharur and Shargaz are the stars of Antashurr. (The star from) the Triplet culminates. 13 [...]" [Donbaz-Koch 1995, 76: i 12, ii 11' + Anm. 49].
Late Astrology.

U.197:

  • múltak-ša2-a-tum [...] [Sachs 1952, 75:6'].

Additional

II. Identification.

         = α Herculis (Rasalgeti) [Schaumberger 1952, 219-220, 229:V]

         = δ Herculis [Pingree-Walker 1988, 321, R 1; ASM, 93].

         = α Herculis [Koch 1992, 60: 28-29].

         = α + δ Herculis [ASM, 89].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, t01) Gössmann (1950)
«Звезда из Тройни»; = ziqpu V, звезда или группа из двух звезд в Геркулесе (Hercules) [G. 166, 394; AHw, 1309, takšu].

I. Источники.

Наблюдение времен Саргона II кульминации MUL taš-ka-[a-ti], см. g05GAM-ti. Списки ziqpu-звезд. (1) AO 6478: a) 5/6 MA.NA MIN (= šuqultu) | 5 UŠ i-na KI.MIN(= ina qaqqari) | 9 IGI DANNA ina KI.MIN(=ina šamê) / TA MUL ša2 maš-a-ti | EN MUL ša2 taš!-ka-a-ti «5/6 мины веса,  50 на земле, 9000 миль на небе / От звезды из Пары до звезды из Тройни», b) 1⅔ MA.NA KI.MIN | 10 UŠ i-na KI.MIN | 18 IGI DANNA ina KI.MIN / TA MUL ša2 taš!-ka-a-ti | EN mulDILI «1⅔ мины веса, 100 на земле, 18000 миль на небе / От звезды из Тройни до Отдельной звезды» [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216: 11–14; TU, 21:11–14; HBA, 132; Schaumberger 1952, 228–229]; параллель (EN MUL tak-ša2-˹a˺-[..])  см. [CT 26, 50, K. 9794:2–3]. (2) VAT 16436: MUL2 tak-ša2-a-tu2 // 2 // 13 IGI 4 ME 60 KUŠ3 (исправление на поле: 1 IGI) «Звезды (из) Тройни // 2 (звезды) // 13460 локтей (исправление: 1000 локтей)» [Schaumberger 1952, 226–227:22]. (3) Sippar Planisphere: 5 ˹UŠ˺ ana MUL ta[k-š]a2-a-tum «50 до звезды (из) Тр[ой]ни» [Horowitz–al-Rawi 2001, 171–173:5]; параллель см. в BM 61677 [ibid., 180:2']. GU-текст. (R) mul tak-ša2-a-tu2 «звезда (из) Тройни» (ziqpu V: δ Her) [Pingree–Walker 1988, BM 78161:28], см. p03PA.BIL.SAG. LBAT 1502. [múlzi-ba-ni-t]u4 dšar2-ur4 u dšar2-gaz KI.MIN(= MUL2 AN.TA.ŠUR.RA) | tak!-ša2-a-tu2 ana ziq-pi 13 […] «[Вес]ы, Шарур и Шаргаз — звезды Анташурра. (Звезда из) Тройни кульминирует. 13 […]» [Donbaz–Koch 1995, 76: i 12, ii 11' + Anm. 49]. Поздняя астрология. U.197: múltak-ša2-a-tum […] [Sachs 1952, 75:6'].

II. Отождествление.

= α Herculis (Расальгети) [Schaumberger 1952, 219–220, 229:V]

= δ Herculis [Pingree–Walker 1988, 321, R 1; ASM, 93].

= α Herculis [Koch 1992, 60: 28–29].

= α + δ Herculis [ASM, 89].

Example

References