Tikpu: Difference between revisions
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Tikpu
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<sup>(mul)</sup>''Tikpu'' is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism. |
<sup>(mul)</sup>''Tikpu'' (𒀯𒋾𒅅𒁍) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism. |
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==Concordance, Etymology, History== |
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==Dictionary== |
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===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim=== |
===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim=== |
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Lit. "Spot, speckled." [AHw, 1357b; Weidner 1957-1959 80b]; "speckled or red stars pertaining to Mars" (?) [3. Erg., 306-7]. |
Lit. "Spot, speckled." [AHw<ref>''Soden von W''. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.</ref>, 1357b; Weidner 1957-1959<ref>''Weidner E.'' mul gir<sub>2</sub>.tab = ''zuqaqîpi'' // AfO. 1957-1958. Bd. 18. S. 393-394].</ref> 80b]; "speckled or red stars pertaining to Mars" (?) [3. Erg.<ref name=":0">''Kugler F.X. '' Sternkunde und Sterndienst in Babel. 3.Ergänzungsheft zum ersten und zweiten Buch von J.Schaumberger. Münster, 1935.</ref>, 306-7]. |
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!Sources!!Identifications |
!Sources!!Identifications |
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|'''"Great Star List and Miscellenia".''' |
|'''"Great Star List and Miscellenia".''' |
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<sup>mul</sup>gam<sub>3</sub> <sup>mul</sup>lugal / <sup>mul</sup>u<sub>5</sub>.ri<sub>2</sub>.in <sup>mul</sup>ka.muš.i<sub>3</sub>.nag.a / <sup>mul</sup>is le-e <sup>mul</sup>muš <sup>mul</sup>li<sub>9</sub>.si<sub>4</sub> |
* <sup>mul</sup>gam<sub>3</sub> <sup>mul</sup>lugal / <sup>mul</sup>u<sub>5</sub>.ri<sub>2</sub>.in <sup>mul</sup>ka.muš.i<sub>3</sub>.nag.a / <sup>mul</sup>''is le-e'' <sup>mul</sup>muš <sup>mul</sup>li<sub>9</sub>.si<sub>4</sub>: 7 ''ti-ik-pi'' "Staff, King, Eagle(?), Pest, Bull's Jaw, Snake, Fox: 7 tikpi-(stars)" [Mesop.Astrol.<ref name=":1">''Koch-Westenholz U''. Mesopotamian Astrology. Copenhagen, Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995.</ref>, App. B:222-225]. |
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|Example |
|Example |
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|'''VAT 9418.''' |
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* <sup>mul</sup>šu.g[i] <sup>mul</sup>gu<sub>4</sub>.an.[na] / <sup>mul</sup>˹sipa˺.zi.an.na <sup>mul</sup>ur.g[u.la] / <sup>mul</sup>muš <sup>mul</sup>gir<sub>2</sub>.tab <sup>mul</sup>lu.[lim<sup>?</sup>]: [7] ˹''ti''˺-''ik''-˹''pi''˺ Old M[an], Heaven[ly] Bull, True Shepherd of Anu, L[eo], Snake, Scorpius, De[er?] [7] tikpu-(stars)" [KAR<ref>''Ebeling E.'' Keilschrifttexte aus Assur religiösen Inhalts. Bd. I-II. Leipzig 1919, 1920.</ref>, 142 i 35-38]. |
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The names in the lists of tikpu-stars are attributed to Mars by Bezold and Schaumberger [Bezold 1920, 119ff.; 3. Erg., 306], which is hardly true; see also [Mesop.Astrol., 132] in this connection. |
The names in the lists of tikpu-stars are attributed to Mars by Bezold and Schaumberger [Bezold 1920<ref>Antike Beobachtungen farbiger Sterne von Franz Boll. Mit einem Beitrag von Carl Bezold // Abhandlungen der Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philos.- philolog.-hist. Kl. 1920. Bd. 30. S. 1-164.</ref>, 119ff.; 3. Erg.<ref name=":0" />, 306], which is hardly true; see also [Mesop.Astrol.<ref name=":1" />, 132] in this connection. |
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===Historical Dictionaries=== |
===Historical Dictionaries=== |
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Latest revision as of 09:53, 12 October 2025
(mul)Tikpu (𒀯𒋾𒅅𒁍) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
Concordance, Etymology, History
Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim
Lit. "Spot, speckled." [AHw[1], 1357b; Weidner 1957-1959[2] 80b]; "speckled or red stars pertaining to Mars" (?) [3. Erg.[3], 306-7].
| Sources | Identifications |
|---|---|
"Great Star List and Miscellenia".
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Example |
VAT 9418.
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The names in the lists of tikpu-stars are attributed to Mars by Bezold and Schaumberger [Bezold 1920[6], 119ff.; 3. Erg.[3], 306], which is hardly true; see also [Mesop.Astrol.[4], 132] in this connection.
Historical Dictionaries
| Kurtik (2022, t03) | Gössmann (1950) |
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| букв. «Точка, крапинка» [AHw, 1357b; Weidner 1957–1959 80b]; «пятнистые или красные звезды, относящиеся к Марсу» (?) [3. Erg., 306–7].
I. Источники. «Большой список звезд». mulgam3 mullugal / mulu5.ri2.in mulka.muš.i3.nag.a / mulis le-e mulmuš mulli9.si4 : 7 ti-ik-pi «Посох, Царь, Орел(?), Вредитель, Челюсть Быка, Змея, Лиси: 7 tikpi-(звезд)» [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:222–225]. VAT 9418. mulšu.g[i] mulgu4.an.[na] / mul˹sipa˺.zi.an.na mulur.g[u.la] / mulmuš mulgir2.tab mullu.[lim?] : [7] ˹ti˺-ik-˹pi˺ «Стари[к], Небес[ный] Бык, Праведный Пастух Ану, Л[ев], Змея, Скорпион, Ол[ень?]: [7] tikpu-(звезд)» [KAR, 142 i 35–38]. Названия в списках tikpu-звезд Бецольд и Шаумбергер относят к Марсу [Bezold 1920, 119ff.; 3. Erg., 306], что едва ли соответствует действительности; см. в этой связи также [Mesop.Astrol., 132]. |
Example |
References
- ↑ Soden von W. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.
- ↑ Weidner E. mul gir2.tab = zuqaqîpi // AfO. 1957-1958. Bd. 18. S. 393-394].
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kugler F.X. Sternkunde und Sterndienst in Babel. 3.Ergänzungsheft zum ersten und zweiten Buch von J.Schaumberger. Münster, 1935.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Koch-Westenholz U. Mesopotamian Astrology. Copenhagen, Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995.
- ↑ Ebeling E. Keilschrifttexte aus Assur religiösen Inhalts. Bd. I-II. Leipzig 1919, 1920.
- ↑ Antike Beobachtungen farbiger Sterne von Franz Boll. Mit einem Beitrag von Carl Bezold // Abhandlungen der Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philos.- philolog.-hist. Kl. 1920. Bd. 30. S. 1-164.
