Persian (All Terms)

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Timeline of Iran map

Solar System Names

Traditional Terms Middle Persian English Commentary
مهر Mehr Sun
ماه Māh Moon
هرمزد Ohrmazd Jupiter
وهرام Wahrām Mars
آناهید Anāhīd Venus
تیر Tīr Mercury
کیوان Kēwān Saturn

Here is an overview on all Persian Star names

No. Modern Persian Name فارسی Avestan, Pahlavi (Pāzand) and Persian Transcriptions Etymological Meaning, when possible Commentary
10 شاهین Alshain (شاهین) Falcon see also Tarazed (ترازو),

is IAU-name

7 بوندا Pāz. Bunda henbane is IAU-name
9 جوزهر Giausar (جوزهر) is IAU-name
4 هَفتورنگ Pahl. Haftōrang Seven signs
12 کاوه Kaveh One of the heroes of the Shahnameh is IAU-name
5 میخگاه Pahl. MēxGāh The Pivot of the place / The Pole Star
6 نخو/ نهن Pāz. Nahn "nose" beginning (of Leo),

is IAU-name

2 سَدویس Pahl. Sadwēs The one with a hundred servants
8 سروش Pahl. Sorūsh (سروش)

“obedience”, “discipline.”

11 ترازو Tarazed (ترازو) the Balance see also Alshain (شاهین),

is IAU-name

1 تیشتر Pahl. Tishtar The one connected with the three stars
3 وَنَند Pahl. Wanand The Victorious One