MAŠ: Difference between revisions
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* 1) abbreviation of MAŠ.MAŠ Gemini, a zodiac sign or constellation in late astronomical and astrological texts [G. 266]; |
* 1) abbreviation of MAŠ.MAŠ Gemini, a zodiac sign or constellation in late astronomical and astrological texts [G. 266]; |
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* 2) a nonstandard designation for the zodiac sign Hired Man (= Aries) in late calendar-ritual texts [SpTU III, Nr. 104, 105; Reiner 1995, 115, note 522]; |
* 2) a nonstandard designation for the zodiac sign Hired Man (= Aries) in late calendar-ritual texts [SpTU III, Nr. 104, 105; Reiner 1995, 115, note 522]; |
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* 3) <sup>d</sup>MAŠ = <sup>d</sup>Ninurta, the deity Ninurta, identified in MUL.APIN I ii 16 with Mercury [MA, 34, 80], see n45<sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA. |
* 3) <sup>d</sup>MAŠ = <sup>d</sup>''Ninurta'', the deity Ninurta, identified in MUL.APIN I ii 16 with Mercury [MA, 34, 80], see (Kurtik n45) [[NIN.URTA|<sup>d</sup>NIN.URTA]]. |
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* (1) <sup>[mul]</sup>maš = [...]-a-x [SpTU III, 114A v 36]. |
* (1) <sup>[mul]</sup>maš = [...]-a-x [SpTU III, 114A v 36]. |
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* (2) maš = [...] [Cavigneaux 1981, 105, 79.B.1 col. iv 15]. |
* (2) maš = [...] [Cavigneaux 1981, 105, 79.B.1 col. iv 15]. |
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* (3) <sup>mul</sup>maš =[tu]-a-ma [Bloch-Horowitz 2015, 107:293ʹ]. |
* (3) <sup>mul</sup>maš =[''tu'']-''a-ma'' [Bloch-Horowitz 2015, 107:293ʹ]. |
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|'''Late astrology, magic, and the calendar.''' |
|'''Late astrology, magic, and the calendar.''' |
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* (1) "Horoscopes." See. [BH, 16 r. 5]. |
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* (2) Calendar and ritual texts. |
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** a) BM 34452+: 3 1 // 3 13 // ''Sin ina'' MAŠ.QA ''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>múl</sup>MAŠ EGIR-''i'' / GUB GU<sub>2</sub>.DU<sub>8</sub>.A<sup>ki</sup> "Simanu 1 // simanu 13 // The moon on the posterior position, the shoulder of the Gemini. / Kutu's place." [LBAT, 1586 + 1567; Hunger 1975, 41: rev. 5-6]. |
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| ⚫ | ** (b) W 22704 (recipe for making ointment? + "dodecatemoria"): MIN(=ŠU) 14 // MAŠ 8 // ''dām''(UŠ<sub>2</sub>) ''immeri''(UDU.NITA<sub>2</sub>) ''šaman''(I<sub>3</sub>.GIŠ) ''immeri''(UDU.NITA<sub>2</sub>) ''u šārat''(SIG<sub>2</sub><sup>ḫi</sup>.a) ''immeri''(UDU.NITA<sub>2</sub>) MIN(=''tapaššaš'') MIN(=''tapaššaš'') "Duuzu 14 // Aries 80 // You smear ram's blood, ram's fat, and ram's wool" [SpTU III, 104:14, as well as 104:1, 27]; for a parallel for the month of arahsamnu see. [SpTU III, 105:11, 24]. See also [SpTU I, 98:VIII; TU, 22:3, 15]. |
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! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" | Kurtik (2022) |
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" | Kurtik (2022, m13) |
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! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" | Gössmann (1950) |
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" | Gössmann (1950) |
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Latest revision as of 08:00, 19 April 2025
mul / dMAŠ is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
Dictionary
Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim
- 1) abbreviation of MAŠ.MAŠ Gemini, a zodiac sign or constellation in late astronomical and astrological texts [G. 266];
- 2) a nonstandard designation for the zodiac sign Hired Man (= Aries) in late calendar-ritual texts [SpTU III, Nr. 104, 105; Reiner 1995, 115, note 522];
- 3) dMAŠ = dNinurta, the deity Ninurta, identified in MUL.APIN I ii 16 with Mercury [MA, 34, 80], see (Kurtik n45) dNIN.URTA.
| Sources | Identifications |
|---|---|
| Lexical texts.
Urra XXII series:
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| Mathematical astronomy.
Designation of the zodiac sign Gemini in [ACT I-III; LBAT, passim]; used already in lunar tables of the late 5th century BC. [Aaboe-Sachs 1969; Britton 1989]. |
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Late astrology, magic, and the calendar.
|
Historical Dictionaries
| Kurtik (2022, m13) | Gössmann (1950) |
|---|---|
| 1) сокращение от MAŠ.MAŠ «Близнецы» (Gemini) — знак зодиака или созвездие в поздних астрономических и астрологических текстах [G. 266]; 2) нестандартное обозначение знака зодиака Наемный работник (= Овен) в поздних календарно-ритуальных текстах [SpTU III, Nr. 104, 105; Reiner 1995, 115, note 522]; 3) dMAŠ = dNinurta — божество Нинурта, отождествляемое в MUL.APIN I ii 16 c Меркурием [MA, 34, 80], см. n45dNIN.URTA.
I. Источники. Лексич. тексты. Серия Urra XXII: (1) [mul]maš = […]-a-x [SpTU III, 114A v 36]. (2) mulmaš = […] [Cavigneaux 1981, 105, 79.B.1 col. iv 15]. (3) mulmaš =[tu]-a-ma [Bloch-Horowitz 2015, 107:293ʹ]. Математическая астрономия. Обозначение знака зодиака Близнецы в [ACT I–III; LBAT, passim]; используется уже в лунных таблицах конца V в. до н.э. [Aaboe–Sachs 1969; Britton 1989]. Поздняя астрология, магия и календарь. (1) «Гороскопы». См. [BH, 16 r. 5]. (2) Календарно-ритуальные тексты. a) BM 34452+: 3 1 // 3 13 // Sin ina MAŠ.QA ša2 múlMAŠ EGIR-i / GUB GU2.DU8.Aki «Симану 1 // симану 13 // Луна на плече заднего из Близнецов. / Место Куту» [LBAT, 1586 + 1567; Hunger 1975, 41: rev. 5–6]. b) W 22704 (рецепт изготовления мази? + «додекатемория»): MIN(=ŠU) 14 // MAŠ 8 // dām(UŠ2) immeri(UDU.NITA2) šaman(I3.GIŠ) immeri(UDU.NITA2) u šārat(SIG2ḫi.a) immeri(UDU.NITA2) MIN(=tapaššaš) «Дуузу 14 // Овен 80 // Кровь барана, жир барана и шерсть барана ты намазываешь» [SpTU III, 104:14, а также 104:1, 27]; параллель для месяца арахсамну см. [SpTU III, 105:11, 24]. См. также [SpTU I, 98:VIII; TU, 22:3, 15]. |
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