KIŠIB: Difference between revisions
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<sup>mul</sup>KIŠIB (𒀯𒈩), <sup>mul</sup>''rittu'' (𒈩𒌓) "Hand" is the handle of the shepherds staff of <sup>mul</sup>[[GAM3|GAM<sub>3</sub>]] = ''gamlu'', 'The Crook' ([[Auriga]]). In Uranology E rev. 7'-10' (Beaulieu et al. 2018: 63-64). The constellation <sup>mul</sup>[[ŠU.GI]] = ''šibū'', 'The Old Man' ([[Perseus]]) is said to hold 'The Crook' in his hand, with 'The Crook' itself having a handle like the head of a ram. |
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<sup>mul</sup>KIŠIB, <sup>mul</sup>''rittu'' "Hand" is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism, a group of stars in the constellation of Ascendant ([[Auriga]]). |
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==Dictionary== |
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__TOC__ |
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==Concordance, Etymology, History== |
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=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim === |
=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim === |
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Var. reading: |
Var. reading: |
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* = <sup>mul</sup>''rittu'' "Hand"; Akkadian parallel to <sup>mul</sup>KIŠIB, <sup>mul</sup>RIT "Hand"; |
* = <sup>mul</sup>''rittu'' "Hand"; Akkadian parallel to <sup>mul</sup>KIŠIB, <sup>mul</sup>RIT "Hand"; |
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It refers to a part of the constellation of the Crook: <sup>mul</sup>rittu/<sup>mul</sup>KIŠIB [[GAM3|GAM<sub>3</sub>]] "Hand on the Staff". |
It refers to a part of the constellation of the Crook: <sup>mul</sup>''rittu''/<sup>mul</sup>KIŠIB [[GAM3|GAM<sub>3</sub>]] "Hand/Handle on the Staff". |
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* 1) = ziqpu XVII, |
* 1) = ziqpu XVII, |
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* 2) |
* <s>2) Asterism forming part of larger constellations [G. 46, 369; AHw, 990b; CAD R, 386a].</s> |
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|''' |
|'''Uranology''' |
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MLC 1884 (reverse)<ref>Beaulieu, P.-A., Frahm, E., Horowitz, W. & Steele, J. (2018), The Cuneiform Uranology Texts: Drawing the Constellations, American Philosophical Society Press, Philadelphia, USA.</ref> |
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⚫ | ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>KIN UD 15 KAM<sub>2</sub> KI KUR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>UTU ½ DANNA EGIR <sup>mul</sup>RIT.GAM<sub>3</sub>.A ''ziq-pi'' GUB<sup>?</sup>-. ''az-ma'' MU[L...] / <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA <sup>mul</sup>SIPA.ZI.AN.NA ''šit-qu-lu'' "On the 15th day of ulul at sunrise (the point located at) 150 behind (i.e., to the east) of the Hand on the Staff culminates and [...] / Gemini and the True Shepherd of Anu are in equilibrium" [SpTU I, 95:12-13]. |
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! |
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! |
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|3' ⌈ṣa⌉-lam šu-ú lu-bu-uš-tu4 la-b[i-iš] |
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4' ziq-nu za-qin-nu ku-ur-ku-ru šá-kin |
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5' DIŠ+en MUL ina ku-ur-ku-ru-šú GUB-zu |
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6' ina ŠUII 15-šú GÀM na-ši |
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7' i[na?](erased?) GÀM DIŠ+en mulGÀM GUB-zu |
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8' SAG.DU GÀM SAG.DU UDU.NÍTA |
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9' ⌈2(or 3)⌉ MUL ina SAG.DU GÀM e-ṣir.MEŠ |
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10' [x M]UL ina rit-ti GÀM GUB-zu |
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11' [M]UL SA4 ina ur-šú GUB-zu |
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12' [x]⌈(x) x⌉-šú? dNE?.GI? na-áš-rap na-ši |
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13' [x x x] ⌈x x⌉ ina? na?-áš??-rap e-ṣir.MEŠ |
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|3' [A hu]man figure it is, dress[ed], |
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4' bearded, set with a kurkurru. |
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5' 1 star stands in its kurkurru. |
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6' In its right hand it carries a crook. |
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7' In the crook a (star called) “The Crook” stands. |
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8' The head of the crook is the head of a ram. |
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9' 2(or 3) stars in the head of the crook are drawn. |
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10' [x] star(s) in the handle of the crook stand. |
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11' A bright [st]ar in its shaft stands. |
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12' Its [x], fire, bearing a Naṣrapu. |
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13' [. . .] in the Naṣrapu are drawn. |
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|'''Text W.22281a.''' |
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⚫ | * ''ina'' <sup>iti</sup>KIN UD 15 KAM<sub>2</sub> KI KUR ''ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>d</sup>UTU ½ DANNA EGIR <sup>mul</sup>RIT.GAM<sub>3</sub>.A ''ziq-pi'' GUB<sup>?</sup>-. ''az-ma'' MU[L...] / <sup>mul</sup>MAŠ.TAB.BA <sup>mul</sup>SIPA.ZI.AN.NA ''šit-qu-lu'' "On the 15th day of ulul at sunrise (the point located at) 150 behind (i.e., to the east) of the Hand on the Staff culminates and [...] / Gemini and the True Shepherd of Anu are in equilibrium" [SpTU I, 95:12-13]. |
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! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" | Kurtik (2022) |
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" | Kurtik (2022, k21) |
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! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" | Gössmann (1950) |
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" | Gössmann (1950) |
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[[Category:Eurasia]] |
[[Category:Eurasia]] |
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[[Category:Cuneiform]] |
[[Category:Cuneiform]] |
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[[Category:4workWayne]] |
Latest revision as of 09:48, 1 September 2025
mulKIŠIB (𒀯𒈩), mulrittu (𒈩𒌓) "Hand" is the handle of the shepherds staff of mulGAM3 = gamlu, 'The Crook' (Auriga). In Uranology E rev. 7'-10' (Beaulieu et al. 2018: 63-64). The constellation mulŠU.GI = šibū, 'The Old Man' (Perseus) is said to hold 'The Crook' in his hand, with 'The Crook' itself having a handle like the head of a ram.
Concordance, Etymology, History
Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim
Var. reading:
- mulRIT;
- = mulrittu "Hand"; Akkadian parallel to mulKIŠIB, mulRIT "Hand";
It refers to a part of the constellation of the Crook: mulrittu/mulKIŠIB GAM3 "Hand/Handle on the Staff".
- 1) = ziqpu XVII,
2) Asterism forming part of larger constellations [G. 46, 369; AHw, 990b; CAD R, 386a].
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Lists of ziqpu stars.
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Uranology
MLC 1884 (reverse)[1]
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Text W.22281a.
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See also: múlKIŠIB GAM3 ziq-pu "The hand on the Staff culminates" [ADRT III, No.-85 B:10]; a-na KIŠIB GAM3 [LBAT, 1501:16].
Additional
II. Identification.
Ziqpu XVII:
= β Aurigae [Schaumberger 1952, 229; Pingree-Walker 1988, 319, note 15].
= θ Aurigae [ASM, 86].
= θ + υ Aurigae [ASM, 88].
Part of the figure of the constellations, see (Kurtik sh15) ŠU.
Historical Dictionaries
Kurtik (2022, k21) | Gössmann (1950) |
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вар. чтения: mulRIT; = mulrittu «Рука»; 1) = ziqpu XVII, группа звезд в созвездии Возничего (Auriga), 2) часть фигуры некоторых созвездий [G. 46, 369; AHw, 990b; CAD R, 386a].
I. Источники. Списки ziqpu-звезд. (1) AO 6478: a) [1⅔ MA.NA MIN(=šuqultu)] | 10 UŠ i-na KI.MIN(= ina qaqqari) | 18 IGI DANNA i-na KI.MIN(=ina šamê) | TA mulGAM3 | EN mulKIŠIB GAM3 «[1⅔ мины веса], 100 на земле, 18000 миль на небе / От Посоха до Руки на Посохе», b) [5 MA.NA MIN] | 1 DANNA i-na KI.MIN | 54 IGI DANNA ina KI.MIN / TA MUL KIŠIB GAM3 | EN mulMAŠ.TAB.BA «[5 мин веса], 300 на земле, 54000 миль на небе / От Руки на Посохе до Близнецов» [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 217:3–6; TU, 21 r. 3–6; HBA, 133; Schaumberger 1952, 228–229]. (2) VAT 16437: 10 UŠ a-na MUL rit-tu2 gam-l[u] «100 до Руки на Посох[е]» [Schaumberger 1952, 224–225:12]. (3) VAT 16436: múlKIŠIB GAM3 dDAM.KI.NUN.NA // 2 // 10 IGI 6 ME KUŠ «Рука на Посохе, Дамкинунна // 2 (звезды) // 10600 локтей» [Schaumberger 1952, 226–227:9]. (4) Sippar Planisphere: a) 10 UŠ ana mulKIŠIB gam-lu «100 до Руки (на) Посохе» (rev. 17), b) ˹KIŠIB˺ gam-[l]u ˹ma-a˺-šu2 «Рука на Посохе, Близнецы» (obv., Segment 1) [Horowitz–al-Rawi 2001, 171–173:17, 176–177]. (5) BM 61677: [10 U]Š a-na ri-it-t[i gamli…] «[100] до Рук[и на Посохе]» [Horowitz–al-Rawi 2001, 180:9]. Текст W.22281a. ina itiKIN UD 15 KAM2 KI KUR ša2 dUTU ½ DANNA EGIR mulRIT.GAM3.A ziq-pi GUB?-az-ma MU[L…] / mulMAŠ.TAB.BA mulSIPA.ZI.AN.NA šit-qu-lu «15-го улулу при восходе Солнца (точка, расположенная в) 150 позади (т.е. к востоку) от Руки на Посохе кульминирует и […] / Близнецы и Праведный Пастух Ану находятся в равновесии» [SpTU I, 95:12–13]. См. также: múlKIŠIB GAM3 ziq-pu «Рука на Посохе кульминирует» [ADRT III, No.-85 B:10]; a-na KIŠIB GAM3 [LBAT, 1501:16]. II. Отождествление. Ziqpu XVII: = β Aurigae [Schaumberger 1952, 229; Pingree–Walker 1988, 319, note 15]. = θ Aurigae [ASM, 86]. = θ + υ Aurigae [ASM, 88]. Часть фигуры созвездий, см. sh15ŠU. |
Example |
Kurtik (2022, r05) | |
mulRittu |
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аккадская параллель к mulKIŠIB, mulRIT «Рука»; = ziqpu XVII, часть созвездия Посох: mulrittu/mulKIŠIB GAM3 «Рука на Посохе»; группа звезд в созвездии Возничего (Auriga), см. k21KIŠIB. |
References
- ↑ Beaulieu, P.-A., Frahm, E., Horowitz, W. & Steele, J. (2018), The Cuneiform Uranology Texts: Drawing the Constellations, American Philosophical Society Press, Philadelphia, USA.