Arḫum: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 20:14, 23 May 2025

one lunation

An ancient Mesopotamian asterism.

Lit. "Month"; rarely used Old Babylonian name for the Moon [G. 169; AHw 1466b; CAD A/2, 259b; Ṣ, 151b].

Sources	Identifications
"Shileiko's tablet." [DIŠ š]a-mu-u₂ ki-ma ṣ[e-e]t wa-ar-ḫi-im / pa-nu-šu-nu na-am-ru-u₂ u₃ ḫa-bi-ba-am ˹i^? ˺-[šu] / ša-at-tum da-am-qa₂-at" [If] the sky — its face shines like the light of the moon and a thunder is (heard): (this) year is favorable." [Horowitz 2000, 204:3-5]. šâtu kīma ar-ḫi-im annaṭālim " She (Nanâ) looks like the moon," quoted in [CAD A/2, 259b]. URU Darrān ana paṭ gimrišu kīma ṣi-it ar-ḫi unammir šurūrūšu "I have made the splendor of the city of Harran throughout its length as brilliant as the appearance of the moon" [CAD Ṣ, 151b].

Kurtik (2022, a46)	Gössmann (1950)
букв. «Месяц»; редко используемое старовавилонское название Луны [G. 169; AHw 1466b; CAD A/2, 259b; Ṣ, 151b]. I. Источники. «Табличка Шилейко». [DIŠ š]a-mu-u₂ ki-ma ṣ[e-e]t wa-ar-ḫi-im / pa-nu-šu-nu na-am-ru-u₂ u₃ ḫa-bi-ba-am ˹i^?˺-[šu] / ša-at-tum da-am-qa₂-at «[Если] небо — его лицо сияет подобно с[ве]ту Луны и (слышен) гром: (этот) год благоприятный» [Horowitz 2000, 204:3–5]. šâtu kīma ar-ḫi-im annaṭālim «Она (Nanâ), как Луна, выглядит», цит. по [CAD A/2, 259b]. URU Darrān ana paṭ gimrišu kīma ṣi-it ar-ḫi unammir šurūrūšu «Я сделал великолепие города Харрана на всем его протяжении столь же блистательным, как появление Луны» [CAD Ṣ, 151b]	Example

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 | '''"Shileiko's tablet."'''
-*[DIŠ ''š'']''a-mu-u''<sub>2</sub> ''ki-ma ṣ''[''e-e'']''t wa-ar-ḫi-im'' / ''pa-nu-šu-nu na-am-ru-u''<sub>2</sub> ''u''<sub>3</sub> ''ḫa-bi-ba-am'' ˹''i''<sup>?</sup> ˺-[''šu''] / ''ša-at-tum da-am-qa''<sub>2</sub>-''at''
+*[DIŠ ''š'']''a-mu-u''<sub>2</sub> ''ki-ma ṣ''[''e-e'']''t wa-ar-ḫi-im'' / ''pa-nu-šu-nu na-am-ru-u''<sub>2</sub> ''u''<sub>3</sub> ''ḫa-bi-ba-am'' ˹''i''<sup>?</sup> ˺-[''šu''] / ''ša-at-tum da-am-qa''<sub>2</sub>-''at''" [If] the sky — its face shines like the light of the moon and a thunder is (heard): (this) year is favorable." [Horowitz 2000, 204:3-5].
+*''šâtu kīma ar-ḫi-im annaṭālim'' " She (Nanâ) looks like the moon," quoted in [CAD A/2, 259b].
-*"[If] the sky — its face shines like the light of the moon and a thunder is (heard): (this) year is favorable." [Horowitz 2000, 204:3-5].
+*URU ''Darrān ana paṭ gimrišu kīma ṣi-it ar-ḫi unammir šurūrūšu'' "I have made the splendor of the city of Harran throughout its length as brilliant as the appearance of the moon" [CAD Ṣ, 151b].
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-|''šâtu kīma ar-ḫi-im annaṭālim'' " She (Nanâ) looks like the moon," quoted in [CAD A/2, 259b].||
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-|URU ''Darrān ana paṭ gimrišu kīma ṣi-it ar-ḫi unammir šurūrūšu'' "I have made the splendor of the city of Harran throughout its length as brilliant as the appearance of the moon" [CAD Ṣ, 151b].
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