Svati (स्वाति)

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Svati
Svati, the 15th nakshatra,
the 15th Nakshatra, Svati, with the bright star Arcturus in the middle (WGSN 2025).

(Malayendu's) Svati (स्वाति), or Anila, is an Indian name, used by the Indian Vedic tradition. Most of these names are roughly 3000 years old. They pre-date Hinduism but were taken over by it.

Concordance, Etymology, History

Name Variants

  • Anila
  • Svati
  • Suati
  • Su-Ati
  • Malayendu's Svati
Tibetan depiction of the Svati Goddess.

Svati is the name of a goodness.

The asterism as historically depicted in temples consists of three stars, among which the middle one is brighter than the others. The identification of the bright star with Arcturus (Ἀρκτοῦρος) (α Bootis) is certain because of its mentioning in astrolabes with coordinates. The other two stars, therefore, must be ζ and η Bootis.

Origin of Constellation

Stars within the Constellation Area

id Label IAU design. description Vmag
1 Arcturus HIP 69673 Constellation lines (Vertex) -0.05
2 Muphrid HIP 67927 Constellation lines (Vertex) 2.68
3 ζ Boötis HIP 71795 Constellation lines 3.78
4 υ Boötis HIP 67459 Constellation lines (Vertex) 4.07
5 τ Boötis HIP 67275 Constellation lines (Vertex) 4.49
6 * zet Boo B HIP 71795 Constellation lines 4.51
7 * zet Boo A HIP 71795 Constellation lines (Vertex) 4.51
8 - HIP 70027 Inside the hull 4.85
9 7 Boo HIP 67787 Inside the hull 5.709
10 CY Boo HIP 69829 Inside the hull 5.8
11 V* CN Boo HR 5343 Inside the hull 5.957
12 - HIP 68516 Inside the hull 6.384

Transfer and Transformation of the Constellation

Mythology

mnemonic tales and cultural significance

Weblinks

References