Template:Cite web/doc: Difference between revisions

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imported>Jack Merridew
(tweak vertical format template; this is more readable ;)
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<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE -->
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE -->


=== Usage ===
This [[Wikipedia:Template namespace|template]] is used to cite online sources in Wikipedia articles. {{tl|Cite news}} can also be used when citing a news source; for general information about citations in Wikipedia articles, see [[WP:CITE|Wikipedia:cite sources]].


<includeonly><!-- CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS HERE, THANKS -->
A general discussion of the use of templates for adding citation of open-source web content to Wikipedia articles is available at [[Wikipedia:Citation templates|citation templates]].


</includeonly>
==Usage==
Please note that in order to avoid the article being tagged as having a broken citation, none of the parameters should be capitalised. Use "url", "title", etc. - not "Url", "Title", etc.

===Common forms===
;Common form (with current date)
<tt><nowiki>{{cite web |title= |url= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>

;Using last, first and coauthor(s) (with current date)
<tt><nowiki>{{cite web |last= |first= |coauthors= |title= |url= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>

;Using author and authorlink (with current date)
<tt><nowiki>{{cite web |author= |authorlink= |title= |url= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>

<!--
;Using non-linked retrieved date, last, first (month day)
<tt><nowiki>{{cite web |last= |first= |title= |url= |work= |publisher= |date= |accessmonthday=</nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTDAY}}<nowiki>|accessyear=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>

;Using non-linked retrieved date, author (month day)
<tt><nowiki>{{cite web |author= |title= |url= |work= |publisher= |date= |accessmonthday=</nowiki>{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTDAY}}<nowiki>|accessyear=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>

;Using non-linked retrieved date, last, first (day month)
<tt><nowiki>{{cite web |last= |first= |title= |url= |work= |publisher= |date= |accessdaymonth=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}<nowiki>|accessyear=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>

;Using non-linked retrieved date, author (day month)
<tt><nowiki>{{cite web |author= |title= |url= |work= |publisher= |date= |accessdaymonth=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}<nowiki>|accessyear=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>
-->
;Using archived version
<tt><nowiki>{{cite web |author= |title= |url= |archiveurl= |date= |archivedate= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>

===All parameters===
When copying all parameters in either the horizontal or vertical layouts, delete those which are not needed.
;All parameters, horizontal layout
<tt><nowiki>{{cite web |first= |last= |author= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title= |url= |archiveurl= |work= |publisher= |location= |trans_title= |page= |pages= |language= |format= |doi= |date= |month= |year= |archivedate= |quote= |accessdate=</nowiki>{{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></tt>

;All parameters, vertical layout
<pre>
{{cite web
{{cite web
| first =
| first =
Line 67: Line 32:
| quote =
| quote =
}}
}}
</pre>


<noinclude>
====Required parameters====
*'''title''': Title of online item.
*'''url''': URL of online item. Start the url with the communications protocol, e.g. <nowiki>http://</nowiki>.


{{Documentation}}
====Optional parameters====
<!-- PLEASE ADD THIS TEMPLATE'S CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS TO THE /doc SUBPAGE, THANKS -->
*'''author''': Author
</noinclude>
**'''last''' works with '''first''' to produce <code>last, first</code>
**'''authorlink''' works either with '''author''' or with '''last''' & '''first''' to link to the appropriate wikipedia article. Does not work with URLs.
**'''coauthors''': allows additional authors
* a date parameter:
** ''either'' '''date''': Full date of publication. Should be in the same format as used in the main text of the article and should not be wikilinked. (per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (dates and numbers)|Manual of Style (dates)]])
<!-- :*'''dateformat''': Formats the date in a consistent fashion. Possible values: none, dmy, ymd, mdy, iso. Preceding the value with an 'l' (e.g. liso, ldmy) will wikilink the date. See [[Template:Date]]. -->
** ''or'' '''year''': Year of publication, and '''month''': Name of the month of publication. If you also have the day, use '''date''' instead. Should not be wikilinked.
*'''format''': Format, e.g. PDF. HTML implied if not specified.
*'''work''': If this item is part of a larger "work", such as a book, periodical or website, write the name of that work.
*'''publisher''': Publisher, if any—for example if the website is hosted by a government service, educational institution, or company
**'''location''': Geographical place of publication.
*'''pages''': ''pp. 5–7'': first page and optional last page. This is for listing the pages relevant to the citation, not the total number of pages in the book.<!-- COmmentedout:notimplemented in the template! This is especially useful for [[PDF]] format, where the page can be linked to with the <code>#page=''number''</code> anchor tagged on the end of the URL:
*:<code><nowiki>pages = [http://www.example.org/file.pdf#page=123 p. 123]</nowiki></code>-->
*'''language''': language of publication (don't specify "English" as this is the default).
**'''trans_title''': A translated title of the article, in case the original title is in a foreign language. Would normally be used in conjunction with the 'language' parameter.
* '''doi''': A [[digital object identifier]] for the document, such as ''<nowiki>10.1038/news070508-7</nowiki>''
**'''Doilabel''': If the doi contains some characters that must be [[Percent-encoding|escaped]], use "doilabel" for the unescaped version. See {{tl|doi}}: "id" is equivalent to "doi" and "label" is "doilabel"
* archive parameters ''(if used, must be used both of them together)''
** '''archiveurl''': The URL of an [[Web archiving|archived]] copy of the page, if (or in case) the url becomes unavailable. Typically used to refer to services like [[WebCite]] and [[Internet Archive|Archive.org]].
** '''archivedate''': Date when the item was archived. Should be in the same format as used in the main text of the article and should not be wikilinked. (per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style (dates and numbers)|Manual of Style (dates)]])
*'''accessdate''': Full date when item was accessed, in the appropriate date format for the article. Should not be wikilinked.
*'''quote''': Relevant quote from online item.
*'''separator''' / '''postscript''': The punctuation to use between fields / at the end of the citation

====Duplicate periods====
By default, cite web separates fields with periods, so don't encode a field ending with a period or a duplicate period will be added. Example: publisher=Camelot, Inc will correctly show as Camelot, Inc. but publisher=Camelot, Inc. will incorrectly show as Camelot, Inc..

==Examples==
;Some standard use cases
*<nowiki>{{cite web
|author=Doe, John
|title=My favorite things part II
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|author=Doe, John
|title=My favorite things part II
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</span>

*<nowiki>{{cite web
|author=Doe, John
|title=My favorite things part II
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|author=Doe, John
|title=My favorite things part II
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</span>

*<nowiki>{{cite web
|author=Doe, John
|title=My favorite things part II
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|author=Doe, John
|title=My favorite things part II
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</span>

*<nowiki>{{cite web
|author=Doe, John
|title=My favorite things part II
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|author=Doe, John
|title=My favorite things part II
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</span>

*<nowiki>{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</span>

*<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.nfl.com/fans/
|title=Digest of rules
|publisher= National Football League
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</nowiki><br>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|url=http://www.nfl.com/fans/
|title=Digest of rules
|publisher= National Football League
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</span>

;Using format
*<nowiki>{{cite web
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|format=PDF
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</nowiki><br/> → <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|format=PDF
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</span>

;Foreign language and translated title
*<nowiki>{{cite web
|author=Joliet, François
|title=Honni soit qui mal y pense
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
|language=French
|trans_title=Shame on those who think evil
}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|author=Joliet, François
|title=Honni soit qui mal y pense
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
|language=French
|trans_title=Shame on those who think evil
}}</span>

;coauthors
*<nowiki>{{cite web
|first=John
|last=Doe
|coauthors=Smith, Peter; Smythe, Jim
|title=My favorite things part II
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=16 May 2006
}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|first=John
|last=Doe
|coauthors=Smith, Peter; Smythe, Jim
|title=My favorite things part II
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=16 May 2006
}}</span>

;No author
*<nowiki>{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/ | accessdate=16 May 2006
}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/ | accessdate=16 May 2006
}}</span>

;No author, no publisher
*<nowiki>{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</nowiki></br>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|date=30 April 2005
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
}}</span>

*<nowiki>{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005}}</span>

*<nowiki>{{cite web
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|format=PDF
|accessdate=6 July 2005
|language=Greek
}}</nowiki><br/> → <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|format=PDF
|accessdate=6 July 2005
|language=Greek
}}</span>

;Using "archiveurl" and "archivedate" for webpages that have been archived
*<nowiki>{{cite web
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|format=PDF
|accessdate=6 July 2005
|archiveurl=http://www.archive.org/2005-09-11/www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|archivedate=2005-09-11
}}</nowiki><br/> → <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=30 April 2005
|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|format=PDF
|accessdate=6 July 2005
|archiveurl=http://www.archive.org/2005-09-11/www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|archivedate=2005-09-11
}}</span>

*<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi?archive=currnews&story=20060405-01shore.htm
|title=Interview with Maggie Downs
|date=31 March 2006
|publisher=The Desert Sun
|archiveurl=http://72.14.207.104/search?q=cache:JAxf4v-pQmgJ:joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi%3Farchive%3Dcurrnews%26story%3D20060405-01shore.htm
|archivedate=26 April 2006
}}</nowiki><br/> → <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|url=http://joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi?archive=currnews&story=20060405-01shore.htm
|title=Interview with Maggie Downs
|date=31 March 2006
|publisher=The Desert Sun
|archiveurl=http://72.14.207.104/search?q=cache:JAxf4v-pQmgJ:joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi%3Farchive%3Dcurrnews%26story%3D20060405-01shore.htm
|archivedate=26 April 2006
}}</span>

;Using "quote"
*<nowiki>{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
|quote=Lorem ipsum dolor.
}}</nowiki><br/>→ <span style="background:white">{{cite web
|title=My favorite things part II
|work=Encyclopedia of things
|url=http://www.example.org/
|accessdate=6 July 2005
|quote=Lorem ipsum dolor.
}}</span>

<includeonly>
<!-- CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS HERE, THANKS -->
[[Category:Citation templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]

[[af:Sjabloon:Webaanhaling]]
[[be-x-old:Шаблён:Спасылка]]
[[bg:Шаблон:Цитат уеб]]
[[ca:Plantilla:Citar web]]
[[cs:Šablona:Citace elektronické monografie]]
[[da:Skabelon:Kilde www]]
[[de:Vorlage:Cite web]]
[[el:Πρότυπο:Cite web]]
[[et:Mall:Netiviide]]
[[eo:Ŝablono:Citaĵo el la reto]]
[[es:Plantilla:Cita web]]
[[fr:Modèle:Lien web]]
[[hr:Predložak:Cite web]]
[[ia:Patrono:Cite web]]
[[it:Template:Cita web]]
[[ja:Template:Cite web]]
[[ko:틀:웹 인용]]
[[hu:Sablon:Cite web]]
[[ms:Templat:Cite web]]
[[nl:Sjabloon:Voetnoot web]]
[[no:Mal:Kilde www]]
[[pl:Szablon:Cytuj stronę]]
[[pt:Predefinição:Citar web]]
[[ro:Format:Citat web]]
[[ru:Шаблон:Cite web]]
[[sk:Šablóna:Cite web]]
[[sl:Predloga:Navedi splet]]
[[sr:Шаблон:Cite web]]
[[sv:Mall:Webbref]]
[[fi:Malline:Verkkoviite]]
[[uk:Шаблон:Cite web]]
[[vi:Tiêu bản:Chú thích web]]
[[tr:Şablon:Cite web]]
[[zh:Template:Cite web]]
</includeonly>

Revision as of 23:46, 13 August 2009

Usage

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