Arabic (All Terms): Difference between revisions

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|Ra’s Andrumīḏis
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|the Head of Andromeda
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|Battānī
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|أَوَّلُ الشَّوْلَة
|أَوَّلُ الشَّوْلَة
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|Ra’s al-Mar’a
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|the Head of the Woman
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|Battānī
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|الشَّمَالِي مِنَ الشَّوْلَة
|الشَّمَالِي مِنَ الشَّوْلَة
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|Ra’s al-Musalsala
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|the Head of the Chained One
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|Marrākušī
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|ثَالِثُ العَقْرَب
|ثَالِثُ العَقْرَب
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|β And Ğanb al-Musalsala
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|the Flank of the Chained One
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|Marrākušī
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|البُرُوك
|البُرُوك
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|Riğl al-Musalsala
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|the Pied of the Chained One
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|Marrākušī
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|الجُثُوم
|الجُثُوم
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|al-Mankib al-aysar
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|the Left Soulder
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|Bīrūnī
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|الظِّبَاء
|الظِّبَاء
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|al-Marfiq al-aysar
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|the Left Elbow
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|Bīrūnī
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|السَّابِقَان
|السَّابِقَان
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|Kaff al-Musalsala
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|the Palm of the Chained One
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|Aḫsāsī
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|السَّوَابِق
|السَّوَابِق
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|al-Awsaṭ min Kaff al-Musalsala
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|the Median One of the Palm of the Ch.
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|Marrākušī
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|الشَّرَاسِيف
|الشَّرَاسِيف
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|Šamālī Kaff al-Musalsala
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|the Northern One of thePalmof the Ch.
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|Miṣrī
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|أَوَّلُ الشَّرَاسِيف
|أَوَّلُ الشَّرَاسِيف
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|Kaᶜb al-Musalsala
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|the Heel of the Chained One
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|Tīzīnī
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|الرَّابِعُ مِنَ الشَّرَاسِيف
|الرَّابِعُ مِنَ الشَّرَاسِيف
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|al-Šamālī ᶜan al-Kaᶜb
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|the Northern One of the Heel oft he Ch.
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|Tīzīnī
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|الخَامِسُ مِنَ الشَّرَاسِيف
|الخَامِسُ مِنَ الشَّرَاسِيف
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|al-Rukbat al-yumna
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|the Left Knee
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|Bīrūnī
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|السَّادِسُ مِنَ الشَّرَاسِيف
|السَّادِسُ مِنَ الشَّرَاسِيف

Revision as of 13:51, 3 July 2025

Most Arabic star names today root in translations of the Almagest from the original Greek language and misunderstandings in one of the steps of translation there or to Latin in mediaeval and Renaissance Europe. To separate these term from the original names used in the Arabian culture(s) prior to Greek influences, here we present two dictionaries: the Almagest-Arabic and the earlier indigenous Arabic.

Arabic is a Semitic language, spoken by the people of Arabia (the Arab people). Historically, the Arabic translations of ancient Greek designations and descriptions of stellar positions often led to the creation of star names: sometimes, the Arabic term was transliterated to mediaeval Latin without translation, sometimes it was misunderstood or misread. This way, indigenous Arabic (pre-Islamic, from Arabian regions) names for stars and constellations were transferred into European star catalogues and celestial globes.

Dictionaries

Indigenous Arabic

Arabic Almagest

Original Transliteration Translation Commentary . Original Transliteration Translation Commentary
رأس الحَمَل Ra’s al-Ḥamal the Head of the Lamb Farġānī الْفَرَس al Faras the Horse Sufi
قَرَنا الحَمَل Qarnā l-Ḥamal the Two Horns of the Lamb Qutayba مَنْشَأُ الْعَلْيَا Manšā al-Alya the Beginning of the Tail Bīrūnī
النَطح al-Naṭh the Blow Qutayba الظِّلْفُ الْمُؤَخَّرَة al-Ẓilf al-mu’aḫḫara the Back Foot Bīrūnī
الناطِح al-Nāṭih, al-Naṭīh the Horns Qutayba عَيْنُ الثَّوْر ᶜAyn al-Ṯawr the Bull’s Eye Yaḥya
الشَرط al-Šaraṭ the Marks Ṣūfī مَنْبِتُ قَرْنِ الشَّمَالِي Manbit Qarn al-šamālī the Beginning of the Southern Horn Bīrūnī
الٲشْرَاط al-Ašraṭ the Marks Qutayba قَرْنُ الثَّوْرِ الْمُشْتَرِكُ Qarn al-Ṯawr al-Muštarik the H. of the B. Commun [with Auriga] Marrākušī
بَطن الحَمَل Baṭn al-Ḥamal the Billy of the Lamb Farġānī قَرْنُ الثَّوْرِ الشَّمَالِي Qarn al-Ṯawr al-šamālī the Northern Horn of the Bull Tīzīnī
البَطن al-Baṭn the Billy Ḥanīfa مِنْخَر Minḫir the Muzzle Bīrūnī
أضلاع الحَمَل Aḍlāᶜ al-Ḥamal the Ribs of the Lamb Māğid مِنْخَرُ الثَّوْر Minḫir al-Ṯawr the Bull’s Muzzle Tīzīnī
الیَة الحَمَل Alyat al-Ḥamal the Tail of the Lamb Qutayba زَاوِيَةُ اللَّامِ الْيُونَانِيِّ Zawiyyat al-Lām al-yunānī the Angle of the Greek Lām [Lambda] Marrākušī
قُصَّة الحَمَل Quṣṣat al-Ḥamal the Hair Toupee of the Lamb Ḏ. man أَنْفُ الثَّوْر Anf al-Ṯawr the Bull’s Nose Miṣrī
فَرْد الكَبِير al-Fard al-Kabīr the Great Loner Māğid الْحَدُّ الْمُقَدَّم al-Ḥadd al-muqaddam the Front Cheek Bīrūnī
الأنيسان al-Anīsān the Two Friends Qutayba حَدُّ الثَّوْرِ الشَّمَالِي Ḥadd al-Ṯawr al-šamālī the Northern Cheek of the Bull Marrākušī
الخِصَاص al-Ḫiṣaṣ the Notables Ḏ. man. عَيْنُ الثَّوْرِ الشَّمَالِي ᶜAyn al-Ṯawr al-šamālī the Northern Eye of the Bull Marrākušī
عَناقُ الأرضِ ᶜAnāq al-Arḍ the Desert Lynx (Caracal) Qutayba طَرَفُ قَرْنِ الْجَنُوبِي Ṭaraf Qarn al-ğanūbī the End of the Southern Horn Bīrūnī
العَناق al-ᶜAnāq the Desert Lynx (Caracal) Ṣūfī الثَّوْرُ الْجَنُوبِي al-Ṯawr al-ğanūbī the Southern Horn of the Bull Marrākušī
الثُرَيّا al-Ṯurayyā Al Thuraya ≈ the Abundance Mālik الصَّدْر al-Ṣadr the Chest Bīrūnī
الثُرَيّا al-Ṯurayyā Al Thuraya ≈ the Abundance Poet. Qays صَدْرُ الثَّوْر Ṣadr al-Ṯawr the Chest of the Bull Marrākušī
الكَفُّ الخَضيب al-Kaff al-Ḫaḍīb the Henna dyed Hand Nasṭūlus الرُّكْبَةُ الْيُمْنَى al-Rukbat al-ayman the Right Knee Bīrūnī
الكَف al-Kaff the Hand Ṣūfī رُكْبَةُ الثَّوْرِ الْيُمْنَى Rukbat al-Ṯawr al-yumnā the Right Knee of the Bull Miṣrī
الكَفُّ الخَضيب al-Kaff al-Ḫaḍīb the Henna dyed Hand Ṣūfī الْكَعْبُ الْأَيْمَن al-Kaᶜb al-aymin the Left Heel Bīrūnī
الأنامِل al-Anāmil the Pads of the distal Phalanges Ṣūfī الثَّوْرُ الْيُسْرَى al-Ṯawr al-yusrā the Left Heel of the Bull Miṣrī
الأنامِل المَخْضُوبَة al-Anāmil al-maḫḍūba the Henna dyed Pads… Bīrūnī, T الْجَنُوبِيُّ مِنَ الْقِطَاع al-Ğanūbī min al-Qitaᶜ the Southern One of the Section Marrākušī
الذِّراعُ al-Ḏirāᶜ The Arm Qutayba الرُّكْبَةُ الْيُسْرَى al-Rukbat al-yusrā the Right Heel Bīrūnī
المِعْصَم al-Miᶜṣam the Wrist Qutayba الثَّوْرُ الْيُسْرَى al-Ṯawr al-yusrā the Right Heel of the Bull Miṣr
وَسَم المِعْصَم Wašm al-Miᶜṣam the Tattoo of the Wrist Qutayba رَأْسُ أَفْلَان Ra’s Afalān Apollo’s Head Battānī
الساعِد al-Sāᶜid the Forearm Ṣūfī رَأْسُ التَّوْأمِ الْمُقَدَّم Ra’s al-Taw’am al-muqaddam the Head of the Front Twin Battānī
المِرفَق al-Mirfaq the Elbow Qutayba التَّوْأمُ الشَّمَالِي al-Taw’ām al-šamālī The Northern Twin Marrākušī
الإبرَة المِرفَق Ibrat al-Mirfaq the Tipofthe elbow (Olecranon) Qutayba رَأْسُ التّوْأمِ Ra’s al-Taw’ām the Head of the Twin Ṣūfī
العَضُد al-ᶜAḍud the Upper arm Qutayba رَأْسُ إِبْرَاكْلَاس Ra’s Ibraklās the Head of Herakles Battānī
المأبَض al-Ma’biḍ the Inside of Elbow Qutayba رَأْسُ الْجَوْزَاء الْتَّالِي Ra’s al-Ğawzā’ al-tālī the Head of the Following Twin Bīrūnī
المِنْكَب al-Mankib The Shoulder Qutayba التّوْأمِ الْجَنُوبِي al-Taw’am al-Ğanūbī the Southern Twin Marrākušī
العاتِق al-ᶜĀtiq the Shoulder Blade Qutayba رَأْسُ الْجَوْزَاء الثَّانِي Ra’s al-Ğawzā’ al-ṯānī the 2nd Head of Elgeuze Tīzīnī
الكَفُّ الجِذماء al-Kaff al-Ǧaḏmā’ the Mutilated Hand Qutayba رَأْسُ التّوْأمِ الْمُؤَخَّر Ra’s al-Taw’ām al-mu’aḫḫar the Back Head of the Twin Battānī
الكَفُّ الجِذماء [al-] Kaff al-Ğaḏmā the Mutilated Hand Ṣūfī, Ast. الرُّكْبَةُ الْيُسْرَى مِنَ التّوْأمِ الْمُقَدَّم al-Rukbat al-Yusrā min al-T. al-m. the Left Knee of the Front Twin Bīrūnī
النَجْم al-Nağm the Star [par excellence] Poet. Aswad رُكْبَةُ التّوْأمِ الْمُقَدَّم Rukbat al-Taw’am al-muqaddam the Knee of the Front Twin Marrākušī
نجْم الثُرَیّا Nuğūm al-Ṯurayyā the Stars of Al Thuraya Ṣūfī الرُّكْبَةُ الْيُسْرَى مِنَ التّوْأمِ al-Rukbat al-yusrā min al-Tuw’ām the Left Knee of the Twin Tīzīnī
رقیب الثُریّا Raqīb al-Ṯurayyā the Guardian of Al Thuraya Ṣūfī رُكْبَةُ التّوْأمِ Rukbat al-Taw’ām the [Front] Knee of the Twin Miṣrī
عیوق الثُریّا ᶜAyyūq al-Ṯurayyā Alhajoth of Al Thuraya Ḥanīfa رِجْلُ التّوْأمِ Riğl al-Taw’ām the [Front] Foot of the [Front] Twin Tīzīnī
البار al-Bār (persan word) the Weight le Fardeau Mahrī الْقَدَمُ الْيُمْنَى al-Qadam al-yumnā the Right Foot Bīrūnī
بار الثُریّا Bār al-Ṯurayyā the of Al Thuraya. Māğid قَدَمُ الْجَوْزَاء Qadam al-Ğawzā’ the Foot of Elgeuze Miṣr
المباريُ al-Mbārī the Parallel of Al Thuraya Ét. Ajaji ٱلْمَعْلَفُ al-Maᶜlaf the Manger Ḥağğāğ / Isḥāq
الجَام al-Ğām the Cup Māğid ٱلْمُرَبَّعُ al-Murabbaᶜ the Quadilateral Battānī
اللِّجامُ al-Liğām la Marque [s/ le cuir de la bête] Māğid رِجْلُ ٱلسَّرَطَانِ Riğl al-Saraṭān [al-ğanūbī] the [Southern] Foot of the Crab Miṣrī
الجَانِب al-Ğinib the Side [of Al Thuraya] Ét. Ajaji ٱلْحِمَارَانِ al-Himārān the Two Denkeys Ḥağğāğ / Isḥāq
العُنْقُود al-ᶜUnqūd the Bunch of Grappes Māğid ٱلْحِمَارُ ٱلشَّمَالِيُّ al-Himār al-šamālī the Northern Donkey Bīrūnī
كَما Kāma (old semitic word) the Family ᶜAffārī ٱلْحِمَارُ ٱلْجَنُوبِيُّ al-Himār al-ğanūbī the Southern Donkey Tīzīnī
دَجاجَة السماء و بَناتُها Dağāğat al-Samā’

wa-Banātuha

the Celestial Hen

and her daughters

Riğāl صَدْرُ ٱلسَّرَطَانِ Ṣadr al-Saraṭān, Ġamāmī the Chest of the Crab (Cloud) Battān
مَسجِد الثُریّا Masǧid al-Ṯ(u)rayyā the Mosque of Al Thuraya St. Ajaji قَلْبُ ٱلْأَسَدِ Qalb al-Asad the Head of the Lion Nasṭūlus
النّاقَة al-Nāqa the She-camel Qutayba ٱلْمَلِيكُ al-Malīk the King Ḥağğāğ
رأس النّاقَة Ra’s al-Nāqa the Head of the She-camel Ṣūfī, Ast. ٱلْمَلِكِيُّ al-Malikī the Royal One Isḥāq
فُم النّاقَة Fum al-Nāqa the Mouth the She-camel Māğid ٱلْمَاكِنُ al-Mākin the Influential One (?) Farġānī
حَلق الناقَة Ḥalq al-Nāqa the Throat the She-camel Māğid ذَنَبُ ٱلْأَسَدِ Ḏanab al-Asad the Tail of the Lion Farġānī
عَنَق الناقَة ᶜUnq al-Nāqa the Neck the She-camel Māğid طَرَفُ ٱلذَّنَبِ Ṭaraf al-Ḏanab the End of the Tail Bīrūnī
نَحْرُ النَّاقَةِ Naḥr al-Nāqa the Sloudler Blade ofthe She-camel Ḏ. hay. طَرَفُ ذَنَبِ ٱلْأَسَدِ Ṭaraf Ḏanab al-Asad the End of Tail of the Lion Maslama
ظَهَر النَاقَة

اَصلَ السَنام

Ẓahr al-Nāqa

Aṣl al-Sanām

the Back the She-camel

the Root of the Hump

Ṣūfī

Ṣūfī

مَنْكِبُ ٱلْأَسَدِ Mankib al-Asad the Shoulder of the Lion Marrākušī
الشداد al-Š(a)dād the Saddle St. Ajaji وَسَطُ رَقَبَةِ ٱلْأَسَدِ Wasaṭ Raqabat al-Asad the Median of the Neck of the Lion Miṣrī
سَنام اَلناقَه Sanām al-Nāqa the Hump the She-camel Ṣūfī أَوْسَطُ جَبْهَةِ ٱلْأَسَدِ Awsaṭ Ğabhat al-Asad the Median One of the Forehead of the Leo. Tīzīnī
طَرْف السَنام Ṭaraf al-Sanām the Top of the Hump Ṣūfī ظَهْرُ ٱلْأَسَدِ Zahr al-Asad the Back of the Lion Battānī
بَطْن النّاقة Baṭn al-Nāqa the Billy of the She-camel Māğid كَاهِلُ ٱلْأَسَدِ Kāhil al-Asad the Withers of the Lion Qazwīnī
کَفَل الناقَة Kifal al-Nāqa the Buttock of the She-camel Ṣūfī ٱلْجَنُوبِيُّ مِنْ رَأْسِ ٱلْأَسَدِ al-Ğanūbī min Ra’s al-Asad the Southern One of the Head of the Lion. Marrākušī
اَصل ذَنب اَلناقَة

وَسم عَلی فَخَذ اَلناقَة

Aṣl Ḏanab al-Nāqa

Sima ᶜalā Faḫiḏ al-Nāqa

the Root of the Tail of the She-camel

the Brand on the Thigh of the She-c.

Ṣūfī

Māğid

جَنُوبِيُّ رَأْسِ ٱلْأَسَدِ Ğanūbī Ra’s al-Asad Idem Aḫsāsī
یَد الناقَة Yad al-Nāqa the Forearm of the She-camel Ṣūfī شَمَالِيُّ رَقَبَةِ ٱلْأَسَدِ Šamālī Raqabat al-Asad the Northern One of the Neck of the L. Miṣrī
العَيُّوق al-ᶜAyyūq Alhajoth Poet. Bišr ٱلْكَفُّ ٱلْيُسْرَى al-Kaff al-yusrā the Left Paw Bīrūnī
العَيُّوق الدَبَران ᶜAyyūq al-Dabarān Alhajoth of Aldebaran Ḏ. man. ٱلْكَفُّ ٱلْأَيْسَرُ مِنَ ٱلْأَسَدِ al-Kaff al-aysar min al-Asad the Left Paw of the Lion Tīzīnī
یَعوق الدَبَران Yaᶜūq al-Dabarān Ya’ûq d’Aldebaran Ḏ. hay. فَخِذُ ٱلْأَسَدِ Faḫiḏ al-Asad the Thigh of the Lion Marrākušī
الدُبان al-Ḏubbān* the Follower St. Ac.-Bé. مَفْتَتَحُ ٱلْفَمِ Maftataḥ al-Fum the Beginning of the Mouth Bīrūnī
تَوابیع العَيُّوق Tawābiᶜ al-ᶜAyyūq the Followers of Alhajoth Qutayba, A. شَمَالِيُّ رَأْسِ ٱلْأَسَدِ Šamālī Ra’s al-Asad the Northern One of the Head of the L. Tīzīnī
الأعلام al-Aᶜlām the Marks Qutayba رُكْبَةُ ٱلْيُسْرَى مِنَ ٱلْأَسَدِ Rukbat al-yusrā min al-Asad the Left Knee of the Lion Tīzīnī
ذَنَبُ العَيُّوق Ḏanab al-ᶜAyyūq the End of Alhajoth Māğid ٱلْإِبْطُ ٱلْأَيْسَرُ مِنَ ٱلْأَسَدِ al-Ibṭ al-aysar min al-Asad the Left Armpit of the Lion Tīzīnī
الدُبان العَيُّوق Ḏubbān al-ᶜAyyūq the Followers* of Alhajoth Māğid بلوقاموس Bulūqāmus lock of hair Battānī
العِنبَريّ al-ᶜImbarī the Ambercolored One T. Thomas al-Ḍafīra the Hair Isḥāq
دُبان الدُبان Ḏubbān al-Ḏubbān the Follower of the Follower Māğid al-Ḏu’āba the Topknot Ḥağğāğ
الاَحمَران al-Aḫmarān Both Red in colour St. Ac.-Bé. al-Ḏu’ā’ib al-Asad al-ṣaġīra the Little Hair of the Lion Battānī
الخِباء الشّامیَة al-Ḥibā’ [al-Šāmiyya] the [northern] Tent al-Ṣūfī al-Ḏawa’ib the Hair Battānī
الخِباء al-Ḥibā’ the [northern] Tent Qazwīnī ᶜUrf al-Asad the Mane Battānī
الفِردوس al-Firdawd [sic] the Paradise St. Hyde Waraqat al-Lablāb the Leaf of Lablab Bīrūnī
الفُرود al-Furūd the Loners Lisān Kabid al-Asad the Liver of the Lion Marrākušī
میخ (فارسی) al-Mīḫ [mot persian] the Nail Māğid al-Sunbula the Ear Battānī
الدَبَران al-Dabarān la Suivante [d’Al-Thuraya] Mālik al-Mutaqaddam li-l-Qaṭāf the Announcer of the Harvest Isḥāq
الدَبَران al-Dabarān la Suivante [d’Al-Thuraya] Poet. ᶜAbīd Awwal al-Qaṭafayn the First One of the 2 Harvest Ḥağğāğ
الفَنیق al-Fanīq the Stallion Farġānī al-Qaṭāf the Harvest Tīzīnī
الباعِر al-Bāᶜir the Camel Māğid Ḥarqafat al-ᶜAdrā the Hip of the Virgin Marrākušī
القَلائِص al-Qilā’iṣ the Young She-camels Farġānī Šamālī Wuğh al-Sunbula the North. One of the Face of the Ear Miṣrī
القَلائِص al-Qilāṣ the Young She-camels Qutayba Ğanūbī Wuğh al-Sunbula the South. One of the Fac e of the Ear Miṣrī
النُوق al-Nūq the Young She-camels Bīrūnī, T. al-Rukbat al-yasar the Left Knee Bīrūnī
البِرجيس al-Birğīs the Good milky She-camel Ṣūfī Faḫiḏ al-Sunbula the Thigh of the Virgin Miṣrī
المَرجِفُ al-Marğif the Agitated One Ṣūfī Kiffat al-Mīzān al-ğanūbī the Southern Plate of the Scale Battānī
الکَلبان al-Kalbān the Two Dogs Qutayba β Lib Kiffat al-Mīzān al-šamālī the Northern Plate of the Scale Battānī
کَلبا الدَبَران Kalbā l-Dabarān the Two Dogs of Aldabaran St. Ac.-Bé. Anṭaris Antares Isḥāq
الضِّيقَةُ الفَرْغَة al-Ḍayqa al-Farğa the Narrow Passage the Slot Qutayba

Māğid

al-Ḫarazāt the Segments Qazwīnī
المُغدَح al-Muğdaḥ The Brand on the Camal’s Rump Ḥanīfa al-Faqrāt the Vertebrae Uluġ Bēg
المِجدَح al-Miğdaḥ The Brand on the Camal’s Rump Qutayba al-Rābiᶜa the Fourth One Bīrūnī
المْجيدیح al-Mğaydiḥ the Little Brand… St. Ajaji al-Rābiᶜa the 4e Segment Marrākušī
البَرْكانُ al-Barkān the Troop Māğid al-Ḫāmisa the Fifth One Bīrūnī
التُّويْبِع al-Tuwaybiᶜ the Followers [dim.] Ṣiḥāḥ al-Ḫarazat al-Ḫāmisa the 5e Segment Marrākušī
المِحْدَغ al-Miḥdağ the Pack saddle Māğid al-Ḫarazat al-sādisa the 6e Segment Miṣrī
المِرْغَلَة al-Mirğala the Barrel Ḏ. hay. al-Ḫarazat al-sābiᶜa the 7e Segment Miṣrī
البَقَر al-Baqar the Cows Qutayba al-Hamma the Sting Farġānī
الأغنام al-Ġanam the Sheep Qutayba al-Ṯāniyya the Second One Bīrūnī
Ladabaran the Sheep of A Māğid al-Ḫarazat al-ṯāniyya the 2e Segment Miṣrī
الدَبَران al-Dabarān the Follower Qutayba Ğabhat al-ᶜAqrab the Forehead of the Scorpion Uluġ Bēg
نیر الدَبَران Nayyir al-Dabarān the Follower of Aldebaran Miṣrī Tālic al-Šawla the One that overlooks the Tail Uluġ Bēg
الدَبیر al-Dabīr the Follower Marzūqī Rukbat al-Rāmī the [Right] Knee of the Archer Uluġ Bēg
الدابِر al-Dābir the Follower Marzūqī ᶜUrqub al-Rāmī the [Left] Tendon of the l’Archer Battānī
الدُبَيْر al-Dubayr the Follower [dim.] Māğid Zuğg Saham al-Rāmī the Tip of the Arrow of the Archer Battānī
هادی النَّجْمِ Ḥādī l-Nağm the Driver of al-Nağm (the Star) Ḥanīfa al-Naṣl the Tip [of the Arrow] Miṣrī
الهادی al-Ḥādī the Driver Marzūqī Maqbiḍ [Qaws] al-Rāmī the Handle [of the Arc] of the A. Marrākušī
تَابِع النَّجْمِ التَّابِع Tābiᶜ al-Nağm al-Tābiᶜ the Follower al- Nağm (the Star)

the Follower

Qutayba

Ḥanīfa

Ibṭ al-Rāmī the Armpit of the Archer Marrākušī
تَابِع al-Tabaᶜ idem Marzūqī Kaᶜb al-Rāmī the Ankle of the Archer Marrākušī
تالی النَّجْمِ Tālī l-Nağm the Driver of al- Nağm (the Star Ḥanīfa ᶜAyn al-Rāmī, ġamāmī the Eye of the Archer, cloud Battānī
؟ al-Twailī the Follower St. Ajaji ᶜAyn al-Rāmī the Eye of the Archer Battānī
اول الدَبَران Awwal al-Dabarān the First One of Aldebaran Aḫṣāṣī ᶜIṣābat al-Rāmī the Turban de l’Archer Ét. Laffitte
الهَقْعَة al-Haqca the Tuft of hair Mālik al-Mankib al-aysar the l’Épaule gauche Bīrūnī
الهَنْعَة al-Hanᶜa the Brand with a red iron Mālik al-Rāmī the l’Épaule de l’Archer Miṣrī
تُحایی Taḥāyī the Rainy Ones Qutayba Aṣl Ḏanab al-Rāmī the Beginning of the End of the A. Battānī
الجَوزاء al-Ğawzā’ Elgeuze = the Median Poet. Nabiġa al-Awwal min Ḏanab al-Ğady the 1st One of the Tail of the Kid Marrākušī
مِرازیم الجَوزاء Marāzim al-Ğawzā’ the Annoucers of Elgeuze Māğid Aṣal Ḏanab al-Ğady the Beginning of the Tail of the Kid Tīzīnī
الزَّوَابِن الجَوزاء Zawābin al-Ğawzā’ the (Claws) of Elgeuze St. Ajaji al-Tālī min Ḏanab al-Ğady the Following One of the Tail of the K. Marrākušī
؟ Zibbā al-Ğawzā’ idem St. Ajaji Ğanūbī Baṭn al-Ğady The Southern One of the Belly of the K. Miṣrī
قَرَن الجَوزاء Qarn al-Ğawzā’ the Horn of Elgeuze St. Ajaji Baṭn al-Ğady the Belly of the Kid Tīzīnī
مِرزَم الجَوزاء Mirzam al-Ğawzā’ the Annoucers of Elgeuze Qutayba Ẓahr al-Ğady the Back of the Kid Miṣrī
رأس الجَوزاء Ra’s al-Ğawzā’ the Head of Elgeuze Farġānī Rukbat al-Ğady the Knee of the Kid Miṣrī
هَقْعَة الجَوزاء Haqᶜat al-Ğawzā’ the Tuft of Elgeuze Ṣūfī al-Mankib al-aysar the Left Shoulder Bīrūnī
المیزان al-Mīzān the Balance Arīb Mankib al-aysar the Right Soulder Bīrūnī
مَنکِب الجَوزاء Mankib al-Ğawzā’ the Shoulder of Elgeuze Battānī Sāᶜid al-ayman the Right Arm Bīrūnī
یَد الجَوزاء Yad al-Ğawzā’ the Hand of Elgeuze Nasṭūlus al-Ḥarfaqat al-aysar the Right Buttock Marrākušī
رجل الجَوزاء Rigl al-Ğawzā’ the Foot of Elgeuze Qutayba al-Maqbaḍ the Handle [of the Bucket] Battānī
رجلا الجَوزاء Riglā l-Ğawzā’ the Two Foots of Elgeuze Qutayba Ra’s al-Dalw the Head of the Bucket[=Water Carrier Bīrūnī
راعی الجَوزاء Rāᶜī ’l-Ğawzā’ the Shepherd of Elgeuze Ṣūfī ᶜAqd al-Ḫayṭayn the Knot of the Two Threads Marrākušī
قوس الجَوزاء Qaws al-Ğawzā’ the Bow of Elgeuze Qutayba Fam al-Samaka the Mouthe of the Fish Miṣrī
فَقارالجَوزاء Faqār al-Ğawzā’ the Vertebrae of Elgeuze Ṣūfī Ra’s al-Samaka the Head of the Fish Miṣrī
نَظم الجَوزاء Naẓm al-Ğawzā’ the Cordon of Elgeuze Ṣūfī Ṯalāṯat al-Samaka the Threee Ones of the Fish Miṣrī
صورة الجَوزاء Surrat ’l-Ğawzā’ the Ombilic of Elgeuze Ṣūfī, Ast. Šamālī l-ᶜAqd the Northern of the Knot Miṣrī
تاج الجوزاء Tāğ al-Ğawzā’ the Crown of Elgeuze Qutayba Zaḥr al-Samaka the Back of the Fish Miṣrī
ذَوائب الجَوزاء Ḏawā’ib al-Ğawzā the Hair of Elgeuze Ṣūfī Ḏanab al-Samaka the Tail of the Fish Miṣrī
کُرسی الجَوزاء Kursī ’l-Ğawzā’ the Foot rest of Elgeuze Qutayba Ṭaraf al-Ḏanab the Tip of the Tail Bīrūnī
کُرسی المُقََّدم Kursī ’l-Ğ. al-Muqadam the Front Foot rest of Elgeuze Ṣūfī Ḏanab al-D. al-Aṣgar the Tail of the Little Bear Tīzīnī
کُرسی الموخَّر Kursī ’l-Ğ. al-Mu’aḫḫar the Back Foot rest of Elgeuze Ṣūfī Ğanib al-Dubb al-Ṣagīr the Flank of the Little Bear Battānī
عَرش الجَوزاء ᶜArš al-Ğawzā’ the Throne of Elgeuze Ṣūfī Ğanib ayḍān the Flank too Battānī
عُذرَة الجَوزاء ᶜUḏrat al-Ğawzā’ the Hymen of Elgeuze Qutayba Wasaṭhu its Middle Bīrūnī
لُقمان Luqmān Loqman (a mythical character) Māğid Maġizhu the Root [of its tail] Bīrūnī
یَدان المَشبوح Eydīn l-Məšbūḥ

(Yadān al-Mašbūḥ)

the Two Hands of the one who has the arms crossed (*) St. Monteil Ğanib ayḍān [al-D. al-Ṣagīr] the Flanc aussi [of Little Bear] Battānī
المَشبوح Məšbūḥ (al-Mašbūḥ) the One who has the arms crossed St. Monteil Ẓahr al-Dubb al-Kabīr the Back of the Big Bear Battānī
صورة آدم Ṣūrat Ādam the Figure of Adam Mammātī al-Ẓahr the Back Bīrūnī
الظلم al-Ẓulm the Male Ostrich ᶜAffārī Ẓahr al-Dubb al-Akbar the Back of the Great Bear Tīzīnī
الناعِقان al-Naᶜiqān the Two who call Lisān Mirāqq Baṭnhu its Lower Abdomen Battānī
ید سعد Yad Saᶜd the Hand of Saad T. Thomas al-Mirāqq minhu idem Bīrūnī
الأثافی al-Aṯāfī the Tripod Ḥanīfa Mirāqq al-Dubb the Lower Abdomen of the Bear Tīzīnī
المِرزَم al-Mirzam the Annoucer [of Elgeuze] Ṣūfī Faḫiḏhu its Thigh Battānī
الناجِد al-Nāğid the Brave Ṣūfī al-Faḫiḏ al-Aysar min al-Dubb the Left Thight of teh Bear Tīzīnī
الناجِذ al-Nāğiḏ the Severe (der. of al-Nāğid ?) Ṣūfī al-Maġriz minhu the Root of the Tail Bīrūnī
ناجد البَرّاق Nāğid al-Barrāq Nagid the Bright Māğid Maġriz Ḏanab al-Dubb al-Akbar the Root of the Tail of the Great Bear Tīzīnī
المیزان al-Mīzān the Balance Mahrī Ḏanabhu its Tail Battānī
النَظم al-Naẓm the Set Qutayba Aṣl al-Ḏanab the Beginning of the Tail Bīrūnī
النظام al-Niẓām the Pearl Cord Ṣūfī Wasaṭhu its Middle Bīrūnī
الجوّازِي al-Ğawāzī [der. of al-Ğawzā’ ?] Qutayba Ṭarafhu Its Tip Bīrūnī
الجوّاري al-Ğawārī the Maids Bīrūnī, T. al-Ḏiraᶜ al-aysar the Left Arm Bīrūnī
الجوْزان al-Ğawzān / al-Ğūzān ?] p /al-Ğawzā’ : [la Crossing One ?] Māğid Ṭaraf al-Ḫatim the Tip of the Snout Bīrūnī
السَفافيد al-Safāfīd the Pins Māğid al-ᶜAyn al-tālī the Following Eye Bīrūnī
اول النظام Awwal al-Niẓām the First of the Pearl Cord Miṣrī al-Mābiḍ al-aysar the Left Shank Bīrūnī
اللقط al-Laqaṭ the Gleaned Ear of grain Ṣūfī Ṭaraf al-Udun al-mutaqaddam the Tip of the Front Ear Bīrūnī
نیر الهَنْعَة Nayyir al-Hanca the Bright One of the Brand Aḫṣāṣī al-ᶜAyn al-mutaqaddam the Front Eye Bīrūnī
الهَنْعَة al-Hanᶜa the Brand on the neck of he camel Mālik al-ᶜAyn the Eye Bīrūnī
الذِراع al-Ḏirāᶜ the Arm Mālik ᶜAyn al-Tinnīn al-ayman the Right Eye of the Dragon Tīzīnī
الهَنْعَة al-Hanᶜa the Brand on the neck of he camel Qutayba al-Hāma the Top of the Head Bīrūnī
المَیْسان al-Maysān the One that shines versy brightly Ṣūfī al-Šamālī min al-Tinnīn the Northern One of the Sea Snake Marrākušī
الرَّابِعُ مِنَ الهَنَعَةِ al-Rābiᶜ min al-Hanᶜa the Forth of the Brand Marrākusī al-Ğanūbī min al-Tinnīn the Southern One of the Sea Snake Marrākušī
نَیّر الهَنَعَةِ Nayyir al-Hanᶜa the Bright One of the Brand Miṣrī Ḏanab al-Tinnīn the Tail of the Sea Snake Bīrūnī
الزَّوْجُ

الزِّرُّ

al-Zaww

al-Zirr

the Couple

the Button

Ṣūfī

Bīrūnī, A.

al-Lisān the Tongue Bīrūnī
التُحایی al-Taḥāyī The Rainy Ones Qutayba al-Fam the Mouth Bīrūnī
التحيّات / التحية al-Taḥī’āt / al-Taḥīya idem Ṣūfī al-Ḏaqan the Chin Bīrūnī
النُحَاتَی al-Nuḥḥātay the Big humped She-camels Qazwīnī Ḍilᶜ al-Tinnīn al-ṯānī the 2nd Rib of the Sea Snake Miṣrī
الشِّعْرَيَانُ

الشِّعْرَيَاتُ

al-Šiᶜrayān

al-Šiᶜrayāt

the Two Shira

the Shira

Farġānī

Māğid

al-Mankib al-yamin the Right Soulder Bīrūnī
الشعریْ al-Šiᶜrā the Radiaqnt One / Al Shira Poet. Bišr al-Riğl al-yusrā the Left Leg Bīrūnī
الشعریْ العَبور al-Šiᶜrā ’l-ᶜAbūr al-Yam. Al Shira the Crossing, the Yem. Hağğāğ Qalansuwat al-Multahib the Headdress of the Flaming One Miṣrī
الشعریْ الیَمانیه al-Šiᶜrā ’l-Yamāniyya Al Shira the Yemenite Farġānī al-Mirfaq al-yasar the Left Elbow Bīrūnī
العَبور al-ᶜAbūr the Crossing One Farġānī Mirfaq al-Multahib the Elbow of the Flaming One Tīzīnī
الشعریْ العَبور al-Šiᶜrā ’l-ᶜAbūr Al Shira the Crossing One Qutayba Ra’s al-Multahib the Head of the Flaming One Tīzīnī
الیَمانیه al-Yamāniyya the Yemenite Nasṭūlus al-Saᶜid al-ayman the Right Forearm Bīrūnī
الشعریْ al-Šiᶜlā Al Shira St. Ajaji al-ᶜAḍid al-ayman the Right Arm Bīrūnī
المِرزَم al-Mirzam the Announcer Qutayba ᶜAḍid al-Multahib the Arm of the Flaming One Tīzīnī
مِرزَم الشعریْ Mirzam al-Šiᶜrā the Announcer of Al Shira Qutayba al-Riğl al-yumnā the Right Leg Bīrūnī
الشعریْ الغُمیصاء al-Šiᶜrā l-Ġumayṣa Al Shira the Rheumy-eyed Hağğāğ al-Multahib the Soulder of the Flaming One Marrākušī
الشعریْ الشامیه al-Šiᶜrā l-Šāmiyya Al Shira the Syrian Farġānī al-Ṣadr the Chest Bīrūnī
الغمصاء al-Ġamṣā’ the Rheumy-eyed One Marzūqī al-Ra’s the Head Bīrūnī
الغُمیصاء al-Ġumayṣa idem (dim Farġānī Ra’s […] al-Baqqār the Head […of] the Cowherd Tīzīnī
الغاموص al-Ġamūṣ idem ᶜUbayd al-Mankib al-aysar the Left Shoulder Bīrūnī
المِرزَم al-Mirzam the Announcer Qutayba Minṭaqat […] al-Baqqār) the Belt […of] the Cowherd Tīzīnī
البَاجِسُ al-Bāğis the Raining One in torrents Māğid Ṭaraf al-ᶜAṣā the End of the Stick Bīrūnī
؟ al-ᶜAlib the Mark St. Varisco Ṭaraf Maqbaḍ al-ᶜAṣā the End of the Stick Handle Bīrūnī
النَّاحِسُ al-Nāḥis the Sinister Mahrī al-Ra’s the Head Bīrūnī
تیر (فارسی) al-Tīr (mot persian) the Arrow Māğid Ra’s al-Ğāṯī the Head of the Keeling One Marrākušī
الْعَذَارَى al-ᶜAḏārā the Pearls (*) / the Virgins Qutayba al-Mankib al-Ğāṯī l-Ayman] the Right Soulder of the Keeling One Bīrūnī
العُذْرَة al-ᶜUḏra the Lock of hair Qutayba Mankib al-Ğāṯī [l-Ayman] the [Right] Soulder of the Keeling One Marrākušī
المُتَقَدِّم مِن الْعَذَارَى al-Mutaqadd. min al-ᶜA. the Front one of the Pearls Marrākusī al-ᶜAḍid al-Ayman the Right Arm Bīrūnī
سُهَيْل العَذَارَى Suhayl al-ᶜAḏārā Suhayl of the Pearls Miṣrī al-Mankib al-Aysar the Left Shoulder Bīrūnī
الفُرود al-Furūd the Loners Qutayba Mankib al-Ğāṯī l-aysar the Right Soulder of the Keeling One Tīzīnī
الأغرباء al-Aġriba the Ravens Ṣūfī Ğanb al-Ğāṯī [l-ayman] the [Right] Flank of the Keeling One Marrākušī
القُرود al-Qurūd the Monkeys Ṣūfī Rukbat al-Ğāṯī al-aysar the Knee of the Keeling One Aḫsāsī
النیر الاول من الاغرباء al-Nayyir al-Awwal min al-Aġ. the 1rst Bright One of the Ravens Tīzīnī al-Mirfaq al-Ayman the Right Elbow Bīrūnī
النیر الثانی من الاغرباء al-Nayyir al-Ṯānī min al-Aġriba the 2e Bright of the Ravens Tīzīnī Mankib al-Ğāṯī ’l-Aysar the [Right] Shoulder of the Keeling One Marrākušī
مُقدم الانورین الاغرباء Muqaddam al-Anwarayn al-A. the Front One of the 2 Brill. of the R. Marrākusī al-Mirfaq al-Aysar the Left Elbow Bīrūnī
آخر القُرود Āḫar al-Qurūd the Last of the Monkeys Miṣrī Mirfaq al-Ğāṯī l-aysar the Left Elbow of the Keeling One Tīzīnī
الذراع al-Ḏirāᶜ the Arm Mālik Faḫiḏ al-Ğāṯī the Thigh of the Keeling One Aḫsāsī
النَثرَه al-Naṯra the Philtrum Mālik al-Rukbat al-aysar the Left Knee Bīrūnī
الطَرف al-Ṭarf the Look Mālik al-Kaᶜb al-aysar the Left Heel Bīrūnī
الجَبهة al-Ğabha the Forehead Mālik al-Nasr al-Wāqiᶜ the Falling Eagle Bīrūnī
الزُبرة al-Zubra the Mane Mālik al-Muḍiyy the Bright One Bīrūnī
الخراتان al-Ḫarātān the Two Holes Farġānī Ḏanab al-Dağāğa the Tail of the Hen Battānī
الصَرفة al-Ṣarfa the Change of weather Mālik al-Fam the Mouth Bīrūnī
العوّا al-ᶜAwwā’ the Howlers Mālik Minqār al-Dağāğa the Beak of the Hen Battānī
al-Ṣadr the Chest Bīrūnī
الغَفْر al-Ġafr the Tailhair Mālik Ṣadr al-Dağāğa the Chest of the Hen Marrākušī
الذَراعان al-Ḏirāᶜān the Two Arms Māğid Mirfaq al-Ğanāḥ al-ayman the Elbow of the Right Wing Bīrūnī
الذراع al-Ḏirāᶜ the Arm Mālik al-Ğanāḥ al-ayman min al-Dağāğa the Right Wing of the Hen Tīzīnī
الذَراع المَقبوضَة al-Ḏirāᶜ al-Maqbūḍa the Fold Arm Qutayba Mirfaq al-Ğanāḥ al-aysar the Elbow of the Right Wing Bīrūnī
Šāmī ’l-Šāmī the Northern One of the Arms Māğid al-Ğanāḥ al-aysar min al-Dağāğa the Left Wing of the Hen Tīzīnī
موخر الذراع Mu’aḫḫar al-Dirāᶜ the Back One of the Arm Aḫṣāṣī Ṭaraf al-Ğanāḥ al-aysar the Tip of the Right Wing Bīrūnī
الذَراع المَبسوطة al-Ḏirāᶜ al-Mabsūṭa the Outstreched Arm Qutayba al-Mirfaq al-aysar min al-Dağāğa the Lefte Elbow of the Hen Tīzīnī
مِرزَم الذَراع Mirzam al-Ḏirāᶜ the Announcer of the Arm Qutayba Wasaṭ al-Ğanāḥ al-ayman the Middle of the Right Wing Bīrūnī
الأظفار al-Aẓfār the Nails Qutayba al-Riğl al-aysar the Left Leg Bīrūnī
فُم الأسد Fum al-Asad the Mouth of the Lion Ṣūfī al-Rukbat al-aysar the Left Knee Bīrūnī Bīrūnī
النَثرة al-Naṯra the Philtrum Fargānī al-Rukbat al-aysar the Left Knee Bīrūnī
اللَّهَاة al-Lahāt the Uvula Ḥanīfa Rukbat al-Dağāğa the Knee of the Hen Battānī
مَخطَة الأسد Maḫṭat al-Asad the Mucus of the Lion Ṣūfī al-Rukbat al-ayman the Right Knee Bīrūnī
أنف الأسد Anf al-Asad the Nose of the Lion Qutayba Ṣadr Ḏāt al-Kursī the Chest of the Woman with the Chair Marrākušī
منخرا الأسد Minḫarā ’l-Asad the Nostrils of the Lion Ṣūfī al-Mar’a the Woman Battānī
المَنخَران al-Minḫarān the Nostrils Ṣūfī Faḫiḏ Ḏāt al-Kursī [ms. : Faḫid] the Thigh of the Woman with the Chair Marrākušī
الأشفار al-Ašfār the Eyelashes Qutayba Rukba Ḏāt al-Kursī the Knee of the Woman with the Chair Marrākušī
الطَرف al-Ṭarf the Look Farġānī Sāq Ḏāt al-Kursī the Leg of the Woman with the Chair Tīzīnī
عین الأسد ᶜAyn al-Asad the Eye of the Lion Ḥanīfa al-Saᶜid al-ayman the Forearm Bīrūnī
عینا الأسد ᶜAynā l-Asad the Two Eyes of the Lion Farġānī Ṭaraf al-masnad al-ᶜalā the End of the Upper Cushion Bīrūnī
جَبهة الأسد Ğabhat al-Asad the Forehead of the Lion Qutayba Ğanb Faršāwus Ḥāmil the Flank of Perseus [the] Holder Battānī
زُبرة الأسد Zubrat al-Asad the Mane of the Lion Qutrayba Ğanb Baršāwus the Flank of Perseus Marrākušī
عُرف الأسد ᶜUrf al-Asad idem Ḏ. man. Nayyir Baršāwuš the Bright One of Perseus Miṣrī
کاهل الأسد Kāhil al-Asad the Withers of the Lion St. Hyde Ğanb Barsāwus al-Ayman the Right Flank of Perseus Tīzīnī
قضيب الأسد Qaḍīb al-Asad the Foreskin of the Lion Ṣūfī Ra’s al-Ġūl t he Head of the Ghoul [= Medusa] Nasṭūlus
وعاء القضيب Waᶜā’ al-Qaḍīb the Foreskin Ṣūfī Ra’s al-Ġūl bi-yad Faršāwus the Head of the Ghoul beared by Pers. Battānī
قُنب الأسد Qunb al-Asad the Sheath of the Lion Penis Qutayba Ġūl Ghoul Ét. Laffitte
عَجز الأُسد ᶜAğz al-Asad the Rear of the Lion Kunāsa. al-Mankib al-Ayman the Right Shoulder Bīrūnī
ورکا الأسد Warikā ’l-Asad the Hips of the Lion Qutayba Mankib Baršāwuš the Shoulder of Perseus Marrākušī
Hišwat al-Baṭn the Entrails Ṣūfī Rukba Baršāwuš al-yusrā the Left Knee of Perseus Miṣrī
Maḥāss [al-Asad] the Rear Ṣūfī al-Mirfaq al-ayman the Right Elbow Bīrūnī
ساقا الأسد Sāqā l’Asad the Two Backlegs Qutayba Mirfaq Baršāwuš the Elbow of Perseus Miṣrī
الغَفْر al-Ġafr the Tailhair Mālik al-Riğl al-yusrā min Baršāwuš the Left Foot of Perseus Tīzīnī
من الغَفْر min al-Ġafr from the Tailhair Uluġ Bēg al-Mankib al-aysar the Left Shoulder Bīrūnī
کَبد الأسد Kabid al-Asad the Liver of the Lion Qutayba Ğanūbī Mankib Baršāwuš the Southern Shoulder of Perseus Miṣrī
فُم الأُسد Fu’ad al-Asad the Viscera of the Lion Māğid Mumsik Ra’s al-Ġūl [theHand]that bearstheGhoul’s Head Tīzīnī
ذوائب الأسد Ḏawā’ib al-Asad the Hair of the Lion Battānī al-Riğl al-aysar the Left Leg Bīrūnī
العوّا al-ᶜAwwā’ the Howler Farġānī Faḫiḏ Baršāwuš the Thigh of Perseus Miṣrī
ᶜAwwā’ al-Bard the Cold Howler Ṣūfī al-Rukbat al-aysar the Knee gauche Bīrūnī
مِن العَوّا min al-ᶜAwwā’ [the Ones ] of the Howler Uluġ Bēg al-ᶜAnz the Goat Battānī
al-Ṣayyāḥ the Crier / the Howler Māğid Kitf ḏī-Acinna the Shoulder of the Charioteer Battānī
السِماکان al-Simākān the 2 Simak = the 2 Supporters Ṣūfī Mankib al-Iᶜnān the Shoulder of the Charioteer Battānī
السِماک الأعْزَل al-Simāk al-Aᶜzal the Unarmed Simak / Azimech Hağğāğ al-Mankib al-ayman the Right Shoulder Bīrūnī
الأعْزَل al-Aᶜzal Alaazel = the Inarmed One Yaḥya Mankib al-Mumsik al-ayman the Right Shoulder of the Charioteer Marrākušī
al-Aḥyam the Smart One (?) St. Tibbetts. al-Kaᶜb al-ayman the Right Heel Bīrūnī
al-Uḥaymir the Little Red One St. Tibbetts. al-ᶜAnz the Goat Marrākušī
مُقَدَّم الأعْزَل Muqaddam al-Aᶜzal the Front One of Alaazel Miṣrī al-Saḫlatān the Two Kids Ḥağğāğ
اعلام السِماک Aᶜlām al-Simāk the Annonce of the Simak Miṣrī al-Ğudayān the Two Kids Isḥāq
عَرش السِماک الأعْزَل ᶜArš al-Simāk al-Aᶜzal the Thrown of the Unarmed the S. Qutayba Miᶜṣam al-ayman the Fist of the Carioteer Bīrūnī
سِماک الرامِح al-Simāk al-Rāmiḥ the Armed Simak Qutayba Miᶜṣam al-Mumsik al-ayman the Right Fist of the Carioteer Marrākušī
الرامِح al-Rāmiḥ the Lancer Ṣūfī Kaᶜb al-Iᶜnān the Heel of the Carioteer Battānī
السِلاح al-Silāḥ the Weapons Ṣūfī al-Kaᶜb al-aysar the Left Heel Bīrūnī
الرُمح al-Rumḥ the Lance Qutayba, A. al-ᶜIqab al-aysar min al-Mumsik [ms. : al-Aysīr] the Left Heel of the Carioteer Marrākušī
مِرزَم السِماک Mirzam al-Simāk the Announcer of the Simak Marzūqī Kaᶜb al-Aᶜnnān (?) the Heel of the Carioteer Miṣrī
مُفرد الرامِح Mufrad al-Rāmiḥ the Isolated of Alramech Tīzīnī Kaᶜb Mumsik al-Aᶜinna the [Left] Heel of the Carioteer Tīzīnī
رایة السِماک Rāyat al-Simāk the Flag of the Simak Qutayba al-Mirfaq al-ayman the Right Elbow Bīrūnī
تابع السِماک Tābiᶜ al-Simāk the Follower of the Simak Ṣūfī al-Ḥarfaqa the Buttock Bīrūnī
الرُمْح al-Rumḥ the Lance Ṣūfī al-Lafāqa the Leg Joint Bīrūnī
العَذَبة al-ᶜAḍaba the Belt [of the Lance] Ṣūfī Ra’s al-Ḥawwā the Head of the Serpent-bearer Nasṭūlus
السِلاح al-Silāḥ the Weapons Ṣūfī al-Ra’s the Head Bīrūnī
کِلاب الشِتاء Kilāb al-Šitā’ the Dogs of Winter Lisān Mankib al-Ḥawwā [al-ayman] the [Right] Shoulder of the S.-b. Marrākušī
الأنهَران al-Anharān the Two [stars] Abundants in rain St. Kunitzsch Kitf al-Ḥawwā the Shoulder of the Serpent-bearer Miṣrī
السُنّبلة al-Sunbula the Ear of grain Ṣūfī Kaff al-Ḥawwā’ al-aysar the Left Palm of the Serpent-bearer Tīzīnī
الحَزمه al-Ḥazma the Bunch St. Hyde al-Mirfaq al-ayman the Right Elbow Bīrūnī
الکُوارة al-Kuwāra the Hive Sahlī al-Rukbat al-yusrā the Left Knee Bīrūnī
کَرَب الإبل Karab al-Ibal the Camel Rope Qayṣār al-Rukbat al-yumnā the Right Knee Bīrūnī
العامّة al-ᶜĀmma the Crowd Qutayba al-Sāq al-yumnā the Right Leg Bīrūnī
القَوم al-Qawm the People Muḫaṣṣaṣ Nayyir al-Qadam al-ayman min al-Ḥawwā’ the Bright One of the Right Foot of the Serpent-bearer Tīzīnī
الفَکَّة al-Fakka the Breaking Qutayba Rukbat [al-yumnā min] al-Ḥawwā’ the [Right] Knee of the S.-b. Marrākuš
قَصعَة المَساکین Qaṣᶜat al-Masākīn the Bowl of the Poors Qutayba ᶜUnuq al-Ḥayya the Neck of the Snake Marrākušī
قَصعةُ المسکین Qaṣᶜat al-Miskīn the Bowl of the Poor Ḏ. Man. Maḫrağ ᶜUnuq al-Ḥayya the Birth of the Neck of the Snake Battānī
قَصعَة السالِک Qaṣᶜat al-Ṣaᶜālīk the Bowl of the Paupers St. Ideler Minšā’ al-ᶜUnuq the Protrusion of the Neck Bīrūnī
صَحفةُ المساكین Ṣaḥfat al-Masākīn the Plate of the Poors Māğid Minšā’ ᶜUnuq al-Ḥayya the Protrusion of the Neck of the S. Marrākušī
قَصعةُ الیَتاما Qaṣᶜat al-Yatāmā the Bowl of the Abandonned Bīrūnī, T. al-Ṣudġ the Temple Bīrūnī
القَصعة al-Qaṣᶜa the Bowl Tīzīnī Ṣudġ al-Ḥayya [ms. : Ṣadr] the Temple of the Snake Marrākušī
مُنیر الفَکة Munīr al-Fakka the Bright One of the Breaking Nasṭūlus Ğanūbī ᶜUnq al-Ḥayya the Southern One of he Neck of the S. Tīzīnī
شمالی الفَکة Šamālī ’l-Fakka the Northern One of the B. Miṣrī Taḫt al-Ḥawwā’ Under the Serpent-bearer Miṣrī
رایَة الفَکة Rāyat al-Fakka the Flag of the Breaking Qutayba Ṭaraf Ḏanab the Tip of the Tail Bīrūnī
الحُجرة al-Ḥuğra the Pinfold Māğid Ṭaraf al-Ḏanab al-Ḥayya the Tip of the Tail oft he Snake Miṣrī
القِدرَة al-Qidra the Caldron Māğid Ṭaraf al-Ḏuqan the Tip of the Chin Bīrūnī
الحیَل al-Ḫayl the Horses Qutayba Naṣl al-Sahm the Arrwohead Marrākušī
افَلا الحِیَل Aflā’ al-Ḫayl the Foals [Weaned] Ṣūfī Ṭaraf al-Fawq the Nock Bīrūnī
افَلا al-Aflā’ idem Bīrūnī, T. al-Naṣl the Point Bīrūnī
اولاد الحیَل Awlād al-Ḫayl the Horses Little Ones Ḏ. Hay. al-Sahm the Arrowhead Miṣrī
المَعلَف al-Maᶜlaf the Manger Qutayba Wasaṭ al-Ra’s the Middle of the Head Bīrūnī the Middle of the Head Bīrūnī
الفَرد al-Fard the Solitary One Qutayba al-ᶜUqāb the Eagle Tīzīnī
المُفرَد al-Mufrad Idem Ḏ., Hay. β Aql al-ᶜUnq the Neck Bīrūnī
سُهیل الفَرد Suhayl al-Fard Suhayl the Solitary Marrākūsī ᶜUnq al-ᶜUqāb the Neck of the Eagle Marrākušī
الخِباء al-Ḫibā’ theTent Qutayba Mankib al-Nasr the Shoulder of the Eagle Marrākušī
الخِباء الیمانی al-Ḫibā’ al-Yamānī the Yemenite [= Southern] Tent Ṣūfī al-Ḏanab the Tail Bīrūnī
المَعلَف al-Maᶜlaf the Manger Qutayba Ḏanab al-Nasr the Tail of the [Flying] Eagle
العَحمال al-Aḥmal the Lambs Ḥanīfa Ḏanab al-Ṭā’ir the Tail of the Flying [Eagle] Miṣrī
الأجمَل al-Ağmal the Camels Ṣūfī Ḏanab al-Nasr al-Ṭā’ir the Tail of the Flying Eagle Tīzīnī
الجمال al-Ğimāl the Camels Fāris θ Aql Ṯālī Ra’s al-ᶜUqāb the Following One of the Head of the E. Tīzīnī
البُعول al-Buᶜūl the Masters Mammātī Aḫir al-Dulfīn the Last One of the Dolphin Tīzīnī
الزُبانا al-Zubānā the Balance Mālik ε Del Ḏanab al-Dulfīn the Tail of the Dolphin Marrākušī
الإکلیل al-Iklīl the Crown Mālik al-Ğanūbī min Qiṭaᶜ al-Faras the Southern One of the Horse Section Tīzīnī
القلب al-Qalb the Heart Mālik Ğanb al-Faras the Flank of the Horse Battānī
الشَولة al-Šawla the Raised Part of the Tail Mālik Kitf al-Faras the Shoulder of the Horse Bīrūnī
یَدا العَقرَب Yadā ’l-ᶜAqrab the Hands of the Scorpion Ṣūfī Mankib al-Faras the Shoulder of the Horse Battānī
زُبانا العَقرب Zubānā l-ᶜAqrab the (Claws) du Scorpion(*) Farġānī Ẓahr al-Faras the Back of the Horse Battānī
زُبانیا العَقرب Zubānayā l-ᶜAqrab idem Qutayba al-Matan the Chuck Bīrūnī
الزُبانان al-Zubānān the Two (Claws) Māğid Matan al-Faras the Chuck of the Horse Marrākušī
إکلیل الجَبهة Iklīl al-Ğabha the Crown of the Forehead Uluġ Bēg Ṭaraf al-Ğanāḥ the Tip of he Wing Bīrūnī
إکلیل al-Iklīl the Crown Poés. Ğirān Ğanāḥ al-Faras the Wing of the Horse Battānī
إکلیل الغقرب Iklīl al-ᶜAqrab the Crown of the Scorpion Qutayba Ğanāḥ Wing Miṣrī
التاج al-Tāğ the Crown Māğid δ Peg Mankib al-Faras the Soulder of the Horse Battānī
جَبهة العَقرب Ğabhat al-ᶜAqrab the Forehead of the Scorpion Uluġ Bēg al-Nayra the Bright One Bīrūnī
القَلب العَقرب al-Qalb al-ᶜAqrab the Heart of the Scorpion Poet. al-Aswad Surrat al-Faras wa-ḥuwwa the Navel of the Horse Marrākušī
قلب Qalb the Heart Hağğāğ Ğaḥlafat al-Faras the Lip of the Horse Battānī
النیاط al-Niyāṭ the Veins of the Heart Qutayba Fum al-Faras the Mouth of the Horse Marrākušī
الفَقار al-Faqār the Mesosoma Segments Qutayba ᶜUnuq al-Faras the Neck of the Horse Marrākušī
idem Ṣūfī Rukbat al-Faras the Knee of the Horse Marrākušī
idem Ḏ. Hay. Ra’s al-Faras the Head of the Horse Marrākušī
الشَولة al-Šawla the Raised Part of the Tail Mālik al-Kaᶜb al-Ayman the Right Ankel Bīrūnī
هُمّة العقرب Hummat al-ᶜAqrab the Poison du Scorpion Farġānī Rukbat al-Faras the Knee of the Horse Miṣrī
شَولة العقرب Šawlat al-ᶜAqrab the Raised Part of the S. Tail Ṣūfī κ Peg al-Kaᶜb al-aysar the Left Ankle Bīrūnī
الإبرة al-Ibra the Stinger Ṣūfī al-Kaᶜb al-aysar min al-Faras the Left Ankel of the Horse Marrākušī
النُفَيدة əl-Nfeyda (al-Nufayda) the Cauterization Mark St. Monteil Ṣadr al-Faras the Chest of the Horse Marrākušī
شَوْلَةُ الصُّورَة Šawlat al-Ṣūra the Raised Part of the Figure Tail Qutayba al-Rukbat al-aysar the Left Knee Bīrūnī
إبْرَةُ العَقْرَب Ibrat al-ᶜAqrab the Stinger of theScorpion Qutayba Ra’s Andrumīḏis the Head of Andromeda Battānī
أَوَّلُ الشَّوْلَة Awwāl al-Šawla the 2nd of the Raised Part of the Tail Miṣrī Ra’s al-Mar’a the Head of the Woman Battānī
الشَّمَالِي مِنَ الشَّوْلَة al-Šamālī min al-Šawla the Northern One of the Raised P. Marrākusī Ra’s al-Musalsala the Head of the Chained One Marrākušī
ثَالِثُ العَقْرَب Tālic al-ᶜAqrab the One that overlooks the Sc. Uluġ Bēg β And Ğanb al-Musalsala the Flank of the Chained One Marrākušī
البُرُوك al-Burūk the Camels that barrack Lisān Riğl al-Musalsala the Pied of the Chained One Marrākušī
الجُثُوم al-Ğuṯūm Idem Lisān al-Mankib al-aysar the Left Soulder Bīrūnī
الظِّبَاء al-Ẓibā’ the Gazels Ḏ. man. al-Marfiq al-aysar the Left Elbow Bīrūnī
السَّابِقَان al-Sābiqān the Two Announcers Tīzīnī Kaff al-Musalsala the Palm of the Chained One Aḫsāsī
السَّوَابِق al-Sāwābiq the Announcers Mammātī al-Awsaṭ min Kaff al-Musalsala the Median One of the Palm of the Ch. Marrākušī
الشَّرَاسِيف al-Šarāsīf the Hobbled Camels Qutayba Šamālī Kaff al-Musalsala the Northern One of thePalmof the Ch. Miṣrī
أَوَّلُ الشَّرَاسِيف Awwal al-Šarāsif the 1rst One of the Hobbled Camels Tīzīnī Kaᶜb al-Musalsala the Heel of the Chained One Tīzīnī
الرَّابِعُ مِنَ الشَّرَاسِيف al-Rābiᶜ min al-Šarāsif the 4tth One of the Hobbled Camels Tīzīnī al-Šamālī ᶜan al-Kaᶜb the Northern One of the Heel oft he Ch. Tīzīnī
الخَامِسُ مِنَ الشَّرَاسِيف al-Ḫāmis min al-Šarāsif the 5tth One of the Hobbled Camels Tīzīnī al-Rukbat al-yumna the Left Knee Bīrūnī
السَّادِسُ مِنَ الشَّرَاسِيف al-Sādis min al-Šarāsif the 6th One of the Hobbled Camels Tīzīnī
الخَيْل al-Ḫayl the Horses Qutayba
الظِّبَاء al-Ẓibā’ the Gazels Ḏ. man.
الصُّرَادَان al-Ṣurādān the 2 Birds of this name Qutayba
المَكَاكِي al-Makākī Qutayba
القَطَا al-Qaṭā idem Qutayba
اليَمَامَتَان al-Yamāmatān idem Qutayba
القُبَّة al-Qubba the Cupola Qutayba
النَّعَامَات al-Naᶜāmāt the Ostriches Qutayba
النَّعَام al-Naᶜām idem Qutayba
خَامِسُ النَّعَامَات Ḫāmis al-Naᶜāmāt the Fifth of the Ostriches Aḫṣāṣī
الظَّلِيمَان al-Ẓalīmān the Two Male Ostriches Qutayba
الظَّلِيمَان al-Ẓalīmān the Two Male Ostriches Māğid
الظَّلِيم al-Ẓalīm the Male Ostrich Ṣūfī
الظَّلِيمُ الفَرْد al-Ẓalīm al-Fard the Solitaty Male Ostrich Māğid
الظَّلِيم al-Ẓalīm the Male Ostriche Ṣūfī
الظَّلِيمُ المَعْقَل al-Ẓalīm al-Maᶜqal the Male Ostr. of the Refuge Māğid
الظَّلِيم al-Ẓalīm the Male Ostrich Mahrī
أُدْحِي النَّعَام Udḥī ’l-Naᶜām the Nest of the Ostriches Qutayba
رَدفي النَّعَام Radfī ’l-Naᶜām [the group] that follows the Ost. Ḏ. Man.
البِیض al-Bayḍ the Eggs Ṣūfī
القِيض al-Qayḍ the Eggshells Ṣūfī
الرِئال al-Ri’āl the Young Ostriches Qutayba
فَرُّوج الرِئال Farrūğ al-Ri’āl idem Ḏ. Hay.
فَرُّوج النَعام Farrūğ al-Naᶜām idem Ḏ. Hay.
النِّهال al-Nihāl the [Os.] who quenched their thirst Ṣūfī
النُّهول al-Nuhūl idem Marzūqī
المَحَامِل al-Maḥāmil the Pack Camels Mammātī
النَّعَائِم al-Naᶜā’im the Ostriches Mālik
البَلْدَة al-Balda the Uninhabitated Place Mālik
النَّعَائِم al-Naᶜā’im the Ostriches Farġānī
النَّعَام al-Naᶜām idem Qutayba
النَّعَائِم الوَارِدَة al-Naᶜā’im al-Wārida the Ostriches coming

down to drink

Farġānī
النَّعَام الوَارِد al-Naᶜām al-Wārid idem Qutayba
النَّعَائِم الصَّادِرَة al-Naᶜā’im the Ostriches coming

back from drinking

Farġānī
النَّعَام الصَّادِر al-Naᶜām al-Ṣādir the Ostriches coming

back from drinking

Qutayba
مِن نَعَائِمِ الصَّادِرَة min Naᶜā’im al-Ṣādira from the Ostr. coming

back from drinking

Marrākusī
الوَصْل al-Waṣl the Link Ḥanīfa
الرَّاعِي al-Rāᶜī the Shepherd Marrākusī
راعِي النَّعَائِم Rāᶜī ’l-Naᶜā’im the Shepherd of the Ostriches Tīzīnī
الأُدْحِي al-Udḥī the Nest Qutayba
الأُدْحِي النَّعَام Udḥī ’l-Naᶜām the Nest of the Ostriches Ṣūfī
الظَّلِيمَان al-Ẓalīmān the Two Male Ostriches Qutayba
الظَّلِيمَان al-Ẓalīmān the Two Male Ostriches Ṣūfī
الظَّلِيمَان الصَّغِيرَان al-Ẓalīmān al-Ṣaġīrān the Two Little Male Ostr. Fāris
الظَّلِيمَان الصِّغَار al-Ẓalīmān al-Ṣiġār the Little Male Ostriches Mammātī
البَلْدَة al-Balda the Uninhabitated Place Qutayba
نَيِّر البَلْدَة Nayyir al-Balda the Bright One of the Lieu Aḫṣāṣī
بَلْدَة الثَّعْلَب Baldat al-Ṯaᶜlab the Fox Land Qutayba
القِلادَة al-Qilāda the Necklace Qutayba
القَلائِص al-Qalā’iṣ the Young She-camels Qutayba
القَوْس al-Qaws the Bow Qutayba
الأُدْحِي al- Udḥī the Nest Qutayba
نَيِّر القِلادَة Nayyir al-Qilāda the Bright One of the Necklace Tīzīnī
النَّيِّر مِنَ القَلائِص al-Nayyir min al-Qalā’iṣ the Bright One of the Young She-camel Marrākusī
آخِر القَلائِص Aḫar al-Qalā’iṣ the Last of the Young She-cam Marrākusī
المِحْرَاب al-Miḥrāb the Mihrab Ḏ. hay.
السَّرَطَان al-Saraṭān the Crab Ḏ. hay.
سَعْدُ الذَّابِح Saᶜd al-Ḏābiḥ the Lucky [star] of Dhabih Mālik
سَعْدُ البُلَع Saᶜd al-Bulaᶜ the Lucky [star] of Bulac Mālik
سَعْدُ السُّعُود Saᶜd al-Sucūd the Luckiest of the Lucky [stars] Mālik
سَعْدُ الأَخْبِيَة Saᶜd al-Aḫbiyya the Lucky [star] des Caches Mālik
سُعُود (جمع) the Lucky [stars] s Qutayba
idem Māğid
سَعْدُ الذَّابِح Saᶜd al-Ḏābiḥ the Lucky [star] of Dhabih

(the Sacrificer)

Farġānī
الشَّاة al-Šāt the Brebis Farġānī
سَعْدُ نَاشِرَة Saᶜd Nāšira the Lucky [star] of Nashira Qutayba, A.
سَعْدُ المَلِك Saᶜd al-Malik the Lucky [star] of Malik Farġānī
سَعْدُ البُلَع Saᶜd (al-)Bulaᶜ the Lucky [star] of Bulac Farġānī
البَالِع al-Bālic Idem Qutayba
سَعْدُ السُّعُود Saᶜd al-Suᶜūd the Luckiest of the Lucky [stars] Farġānī
سَعْدُ الأَخْبِيَة Saᶜd al-Aḫbiyya the Lucky [star] oft he Holes Farġānī
سَعْدُ المَشَايِخ Saᶜd al-Mašāyiḥ the Lucky [star] oft he Old men Mammātī
سَعْدُ المَدَى Saᶜd al-Madā the Lucky [star] of he Limit Mammātī
سَعْدُ الخِبَاء Saᶜd al-Ḫiba’ the Lucky [star] of he Tent Miṣrī
سَعْدُ الهُمَام Saᶜd al-Humām the Lucky [star] of Humam Qutayba, A.
سَعْدُ النَّعَم Saᶜd al-Naᶜam the Lucky [star] of the Beam Marrākūšī
سَعْدُ البَهَائِم Saᶜd al-Bahā’im the Lucky [star] of the Cattle Qutayba
سَعْدُ البِهَام Saᶜd al-Bihām Idem Qutayba, A.
سَعْدُ النَّهْر Saᶜd al-Nahr the Lucky [star] of the M. Way Études, S.
سَعْد النُّهَى Saᶜd al-Nuhā the Lucky [star] the Limit (?) Ṣūfī
سَعْدُ البَارِع Saᶜd al-Bāriᶜ the Lucky [star] of Bari Qutayba, A.
سَعْدُ النَّازِع Saᶜd al-Nā’ziᶜ the Lucky [star] of the Impatient Qazwīnī
سَعْدُ المَانِح Saᶜd al-Māniḥ the Lucky [star] oft he Generous Ḏ. man.
سَعْدُ مَطَر Saᶜd Maṭar the Lucky [star] of Matar Qutayba, A.
الخَاطِب al-Ḫāṭib the Pretendant Fāris
المُحِبَّان al-Muḥibbān the Two Lovers Ṣūfī
Qutayba
Ağdābī
St. Ajaji
مُقَدَّمُ الدَّلْو Muqaddam al-Dalw the Announcer of the Well Bucket Mālik
مُؤَخَّرُ الدَّلْو Mu’aḫ-ḫar al-Dalw the Follower of the Well Bucket Mālik
الحُوت al-Ḥūt the Fish Mālik
الدَلْو al-Dalw the Well Bucket Poet. Bišr
الفَرْغَان al-Farġān the Two [Bucket] Mouths Ṣiḥāḥ
فَرْغُ الدَّلْو المُقَدَّم Farġ al-Dalw al-

Muqaddam

the Anterior Well Bucket Mouth Farġānī
الفَرْغُ الأَوَّل al-Farġ al-Awwāl the First Mouth Qutayba
الفَرْغُ المُقَدَّم al-Farġ al-Muqaddam the Anterior Mouth Qutayba
نَاحِزَا الدَّلْوِ المُقَدَّم Nāḥizā ’l-D. al-

Muqaddam

the Lapels of the Anterior Bucket Ṣūfī
العَرْقُوَة السُّفْلَى al-ᶜArquwat al-Suflā the Lower Cross Qutayba
فَرْغُ الدَّلْوِ المُؤَخَّر Farġ al-Dalw ’l-Mu’aḫḫar the Posterior Mouth of the Bucket Farġānī
الفَرْغُ الثَّانِي al-Farġ al-Ṯānī the First Mouth Qutayba
الفَرْغُ المُؤَخَّر al-Farġ al-Mu’aḫḫar the Anterior Mouth Farġānī
العَرْقُوَة العُلْيَا al-ᶜArquwat al-ᶜUlyā the Upper Cross Qutayba
النَّعَام al-Naᶜām the Well Rope Ṣūfī
الكَرَب al-Karab idem Qutayba
الفُرُوع al-Furūᶜ the Extremes Māğid
الفَرَعَان al-Farᶜān the Two Extremes Māğid
الصَّوَاب al-Ṣawāb the Rainy Nes ᶜAffārī
الحُوت al-Ḥūt the Fish Farġānī
السَّمَكَة al-Samaka the Fish Qutayba
بَطْنُ الحُوت Baṭn al-Ḥūt the Billy of the Fish Ṣūfī
بَطْنُ السَّمَكَة Baṭn al-Samaka idem Qutayba
قَلْبُ الحُوت Qalb al-Ḥūt the Heart of the Fish Qutayba
سُرَّةُ السَّمَكَة Surrat al-Samaka the Navel of the Fish Mammātī
الرِّشَاء al-Rišā’ the Rope Qutayba
الفَرْع al-Farᶜ the Extreme ᶜAffārī
شَمَالِي بَطْنِ الحُوت Šamālī Baṭn al-Ḥūt the Northern One

of the Billy of the Fish

Miṣrī
الرِّبْق al-Ribq the Rope Qutayba
سَمَكَة أُخْرَى Samakat Uḫra Another Fish Qutayba
فَمُ السَّمَكَة الأُخْرَى Fum al-Samakat al-Uḫra the Mouth of the other Fish Ṣūfī
ذَنَبُ السَّمَكَة الأُخْرَى Ḏanab al-Samakat al-Uḫra the Queue de l’Autre Pois. Ṣūfī
البَقَر al-Baqar the Cows Qutayba
النِّظَام al-Niẓām the Set Ṣūfī
فَأْسُ القُطْب Fa’s al-Quṭb the Pole Axis Qutayba
الفَأْس al-Fa’s the Axis Ṣūfī
فَأْسُ الرَّحَى Fa’s al-Raḥā the Millstone Axis Bīrūnī, T.
قَوْسُ القُطْب Qaws al-Quṭb the Pole Bon Qutayba
الجُدَيّ al-Ğudayy Al Juday / the Kid Farġānī
جُدَيّ القِبْلَة Ğudayy al-Qibla Al Juday of the Qibla Bīrūnī, T.
الجَدْي al-Ğady Idem Ṣūfī
جَدْي بَنَاتِ نَعْش Ğady Banāt Naᶜš Al Juday of the Dauhgters of Nash Qutayba
الحَاجِزَان al-Ḥāğizān thes Two Mediators Māğid
الحَوَاجِزَيْن al-Ḥawāğzayn idem T. Vernier
الذِّحْلَيْن al-Ḏiḥalayn the Two-Refugees St. Ajaji
الجَاه (فارسي) al-Ğāh (mot persan) the Dignity, the Honour Māğid
السَّمِيَّا al-Samiyā the Hight, the Emminent Māğid
المِسْمَار al-Mismar the Nail St. Allen
الحَوَّاز ləḥwwāz (al-ḥawāz) the One thta brings together St. Monteil
آل أَبَا بْزَي Āl Abā Bzay the Family of Aba Bzay St. Ajaji
كَوَاكَا القَرْن Kawakā l-Qarn the Two stars of the H Qutayba
الفَرْقَدَان al-Farqadān the Two Young Gazelles Qutayba, A.
الفَرَاقِد al-Farāqid idem Māğid
الفَرْقَد al-Farqad the Young Gazelles Poet. Labīd
نَيِّر الفَرْقَدَيْن Nayyir al-Farqadayn the Bright One of the 2 Y.G. Tīzīnī
أَخْفَى الفَرْقَدَيْن Aḫfī ’l-Farqadayn the Dark One of the 2 Y. Gaz. Tīzīnī
آل نَعْش Āl Naᶜš the Family of Nash Ṣūfī
بَنُو نَعْش Banū Naᶜš the Sons de Nash Ṣūfī
نَعْش لازَار Naᶜš Laczār the Coffin of Lazarus St. Kircher
نَعْش Naᶜš Nash Qutayba
سَرِير بَنَاتِ نَعْش Sarīr Banāt Naᶜš the Daybed of the Daughters of Nash Ṣūfī
بنَات نَعْش Banāt Naᶜš the Daughters of Nash Poet. Muhalhil
البَنَات al-Banāt the Daughters Ṣūfī
التَّوَابِع al-Tawābic the Followers Fāris
مَنَاة النَّعْش Mnāt (al-Banāt ?) əl-Naᶜš the Daughters (?) of Nash St. Monteil
القَائِد al-Qā’id the Leader Qutayba
سَرِير بَنَات نَعْش Sarīr Banāt Naᶜš the Daybed of the Daughters of Nash Ṣūfī
نُعَيْش Nuᶜayš the Little Nash Qutayba
سَفِينَة نُوح Safīna Nūḥ the Ship of Noah Māğid
الهِرَاب al-Hīrāb the Rudder Māğid
النَّعَائِم al-Naᶜā’im the Camels St. Ajaji
السَّوَابِع l-Swābəᶜ (al-

Sawwābiᶜ)

the Seven St. Monteil
السِّبَاع al-Sibbaᶜ idem St. Ajaji
الرَّقِيب al-Reqīb (al-Raqīb) the Watcher St. Ajaji
الرَّوَابِع al-Rawābiᶜ the Four St. Varisco
الخِلْج al-Ḫilğ the Distant [double couple] St. Ajaji
الأَوَّلَان al-Awwalān the First Two Māğid
المُقَدَّمَان al-Muqaddamān the Two Announcers Māğid
الفَارِطَان al-Fāriṭān idem Māğid
الأَعْرَجَان al-Aᶜrağān the Deux Boiteuses Māğid
العَوَاصِب al-ᶜAwāsib the Stallions (?) Ḏ. hay.
الخَافِي al-Ḫāfī the Judge Māğid
الجَوْن al-Ğawn the Black Ho Qutayba
العَنَاق al-ᶜAnāq the Young Goat Qutayba
أَسْلَم Aslam the Litte Rider Lisān
السُّهَى al-Suhā the Neglected One Qutayba, A.
الصَّيْدَق al-Ṣaydaq the Sincere Friend Qutayba
الشِّتَاء al-Šitā the’Winter Ṣūfī
السِّتَاء al-Sitā the Weft (?) Ṣūfī
الحَوْر al-Ḥawr the White Bull (?) Tīzīnī
القَارِي Al-Qārī the Emigrant Ḏ. man.
أَعْلَام السِّمَاك Aᶜlām al-Simāk the Annoncement of Simak Miṣrī
الفَرْد al-Fard the Solitary One Māğid
الظِّبَاء al-Ẓibā’ the Gazelles Qutayba
جَنُوبِي الظِّبَاء Ğanūbī ’l-Ḍibā’ [p/ al-Ẓibā’] the Southern One of the G. Miṣrī
مُتَقَدِّم الظِّبَاء Mutaq. al-Ḍibā’ [p/ al-Ẓibā’] The Anterior One of the G. Miṣrī
شَمَالِي الظِّبَاء Šamālī ’l-Ḍibā’

[for : al-Ẓibā’]

the Northern of the Hyenas

[for : the Gazelles]

Miṣrī
أَوْلَاد الظِّبَاء Awlād al-Ẓibā’ the Little Gazelles Qutayba
أَوْلَاد الغِزْلَان Awlād al-Ġizlān Idem Ṣūfī
الحَوْض al-Ḥawḍ the Watering Hole Qutayba
العُنُق al-ᶜUnq the Assembly Qutayba
قَفَزَات الظِّبَاء Qafazāt al-Ẓibā’ the Leaps of the Gazelles Qutayba
القَفَزَات al-Qafazāt the Leaps Qutayba
قَفَزَات الغِزْلَان Qafazāt al-Ġizlān the Leaps of the Gazelles Ṣūfī
القَوَافِز al-Qawāfiz the Leaping Ones Marzūqī
القَفْزَة الأُولَى al-Qafzat al-Ūlā the 1rst Leap Ṣūfī
القَفْزَة الثَّانِيَة al-Qafzat al-Ṯāniyya the 2nd Leap Ṣūfī
القَفْزَة الثَّالِثَة al-Qafzat al-Ṯāliṯa the 3th Leap Ṣūfī
بَقَرَات الظِّبَاء Baqarāt al-Ẓibā’ the She-gazelles Fāris
القَرَائِن al-Qarā’in the Neigbours Qutayba
الحَيَّة al-Ḥayya the Snake Qutayba
العَوَائِض al-ᶜAwā’iḍ the Camels

that have just given birth

Qutayba
الرَّاقِص al-Rāqiṣ the Trotting Camel Ṣūfī
الرُّبُع al-Rubaᶜ the Little Camel born in spring Qutayba
الرَّابِع al-Rābiᶜ the Little Camel born in spring Ḏ. hay.
الصَّلِيب الوَاقِع al-Ṣalīb al-Wāqiᶜ the Falling Cross Bīrūnī, T.
القَعْب al-Qaᶜb the Drinking Cup Qayṣār
الذِّئْبَان al-Ḏi’bān the Two Wolves Qutayba
الذِّئْب الأَوَّل al-Ḏi’b al-Awwal the First Wolf Marrākusī
أَظْفَار الذِّئْب Aẓfār al-Ḏi’b the Claws of the Wolf Qutayba
الحُرَّان al-Ḥurrān the Two Young [She-gazelles] Qutayba
الجَرْوَان al-Ğarwān the Two Puppies Ṣūfī
الغَرَانِق al-Ġarāniq the Ephebes Qayṣār
الحُوتَان al-Ḥūtān the Two Fishes Māğid
العَوْهَقَان al-ᶜAwhaqān the Pure bred Camels Ṣūfī
الضِّبَاء al-Ḍibā’ the Hyenas Qutayba
أَوْلَاد الضِّبَاء Awlād al-Ḍibā’ the Young Hyenas Qutayba
الذِّيْخ al-Ḏīḫ the Male Hyena Qutayba
مُتَقَدِّم الذِّيْخ Mutaqad. al-Ḏīḫ

wa-ḥuwwa ’l-Ḍabiᶜ al-Ašᶜar

the Announcer of the Male Hyena

= the Hirsute Hyena

Marrākusī
الجَهْم al-Ğahm the Lion Ḏ. hay.
النَّصْرَان al-Nasrān the Two Eagles Māğid
القِرَان al-Qirān the Conjonction Māğid
النَّسْر الوَاقِع al-Nasr al-Wāqiᶜ the Falling Eagle Hağğāğ
الوَاقِع al-Wāqiᶜ the Falling [Eagle] Nasṭūlus
النَّسْر al-Nasr the Eagle Battānī
النَّسْر الشَّامِي al-Nasr al-Šāmī the Syrian [= the Northern] Eagle Māğid
النَّسْر الكَبِير al-Nasr al-Kabīr the Great Eagle Mahrī
النَّسْر الكَفِيت al-Nasr al-Kafīt the Falling Eagle Mahrī
النَّسْر بِالحَقْعَة al-Nasr bi-l-Haqᶜa the Eagle with the Tuft (?) Mammātī
النَّسْر النَّازِل al-Nasr al-Nāzil the Landing Eagle St. Monteil.
الكَاسِر al-Kāsir the Bird of prey Māğid
النَّسْر المُكَتَّف al-Nasr al-M(u)kattaf the Eagle with folded wings St. Ajaji
الكَيْفَيْت al-Kyfayt the One with folded wings Māğid
نَسْر أُمّ وُقَاع Nasr Umm Wuqāᶜ the Falling Eagle T . Thomas
الأَظْفَار al-Aẓfār the Claws Qutayba
الكَنُون al-Kanūn the Kanun St. Ajaji
النَّسْر الطَّائِر al-Nasr al-Ṭā’ir the Flying Eagle Hağğāğ
الطَّائِر al-Ṭā’ir the Flying [Eagle] Yaḥya
النَّسْر الطَّلِيق al-Nasr al-Ṭalīq idem Māğid
النَّسْر الصَّغِير al-Nasr al-Ṣaġīr the Little Eagle Mahrī
النَّسْر الحَائِم al-Nasr al-Ḥā’im The Gliding Eagle St. Monteil.
النَّسْر البَسِيط al-Nasr al-Basiṭ the Eagle with outstreched wings St. Ajaji
الأَثَافِي al-Aṯāfī the Tripod Qutayba, A.
الأُثَافِيَّة al-Uṯāfiyya the Little Tripod Qutayba
الجَرَاثِيم al-Ğarāṯīm the Roots Ḏ. hay.
المِيزَان al-Mīzān the Balance Qutayba, A.
الحِيرَان al-Hīrān the Destroyer (?) Māğid
الحَرَّارَان al-Harrārān the Two Whining Dogs Qutayba
الفَوَارِس al-Fawāris the Horsemen Qutayba
الرِّدْف al-Ridf the Follower Nasṭūlus
الرَّادِف al-Rādif idem Lisān
رِدْف الوَاقِع Ridf al-Wāqiᶜ the Follower of the Falling [E.] Māğid
كَوْكَبَا الفِرْق Kawkabā ’l-Firq the Two stars of the Flock Ṣūfī
كَوَاكِب الفِرْق Kawākib al-Firq the stars of the Flock Uluġ Bēg
الرَّاعِي al-Rāᶜī the Shepherd Qutayba
رَاعِي الجُدَيّ Rāᶜī ’l-Ğudayy the Shepherd of Al Juday Miṣrī
كَلْب الرَّاعِي Kalb al-Rāᶜī the Dog of the Shepherd Qutayba
الشَّاة al-Šā’ the Sheep Qutayba
الأَغْنَام (الأُولَى) al-Aġnām (I) idem Ṣūfī
الغَنَم al-Ġanam idem Marzūqī
كَوْكَبَا القَرْن Kawkabā ’l-Qarn the Two stars of the Horn Qutayba
الأَبْيَض al-Abyaḍ the White One Qutayba
القُرْحَة al-Qurḥa the White Spot

[on the forehead of the Horse]

Qutayba
الأَثَافِي al-Aṯāfī the Tripod Ṣūfī
القِدْر al-Qidr the Cauldron Ṣūfī
النَّسَقَان al-Nasaqān the Two Lines Qutayba
النَّسَق الشَّامِي al-Nasaq al-Šāmī the Syrian [= Northern] Line Qutayba
النَّسِيق (أو النُّسَيْق) al-Nasīq / al Nusayq the Litle Line Qutayba
the Line Marzūqī
al-Nasaq Ṣūfī
النَّسَق اليَمَانِي al-Nasaq al-Yamānī the Yemenite [= Southern] Line Qutayba
الرَّوْضَة al-Rawḍa the Gardens Qutayba
الأَعْنَام al-Aᶜnām the Jujube trees (?) Ṣūfī
الأَغْنَام (الثَّانِيَة) al-Aġnām (II) the Sheep Ṣūfī
الغَنَم al-Ġanam idem Marzūqī
كَلْب الرَّاعِي Kalb al-Rāᶜī the Shepherd Dog Ṣūfī
الرَّاعِي al-Rāᶜī the Shepherd Qutayba
كَلْب الرَّاعِي Kalb al-Rāᶜī the Shepherd Dog Ṣūfī
التَّمَاثِيل al-Tamāṯīl the Statues Ṣūfī
بنَات إِمَام Banāt Imām the Daughters of Imam Ḏ. hay.
إِمَام Imām Imam Ḏ. hay.
القَعُود al-Qaᶜūd the Young Camels Qutayba
الصَّلِيب al-Ṣalīb the Cross Qutayba
الصَّلِيب الطَّائِر al-Ṣalīb al-Ṭā’ir the Flying Cross Bīrūnī, T.
عَمُود الصَّلِيب ᶜAmūd al-Ṣalīb the Pillar of the Cross Ṣūfī
عُقُود الصَّلِيب ᶜUqūd al-Ṣalīb the Pearls of the Cross Qazwīnī
العَامَّة al-ᶜĀmma the Crowd Qutayba
سُهَيْل Suhayl Suhayl = the Easy One, Divine name Poet. Ğirān
سُهَيْل اليَمَن Suhayl al-Yaman Suhayl of Yemen Qutayba
سُهَيْل اليَمَانِي Suhayl al-Yamānī Suhayl the Yemenite [= Southern] Battānī
سُهَيْل عَلَى الإِطْلَاق Suhayl ᶜalā ’l-itlāq Suhayl the Genuine Ṣūfī
سُهَيْل الصَّدُوق Suhayl al-Ṣadūq idem T. Thomas
الوَزْنَان al-Waznān the Two that make a pair Marzūqī
المُحْلِفَان al-Muḫlifān the Two that push to swear Qutayba
المُحْنِثَان al-Muḫniṯān the Two that push to perjure Qutayba
حَضَارِي Ḥaḍāri Hadar = the White Qutayba
الوَزْن al-Wazn Wazn = the Pendant, the Pair Qutayba
المِيزَان al-Mīzān the Balance Ḏ. man.
سُهَيْل حَضَارِي Suhayl Haḍāri Suhayl of Hadar Ṣūfī
تَالِي سُهَيْل اليَمَن Tālī Suhayl al-Yaman the Follower of Suhayl of Yemen Miṣrī
بَلْقِين Balqīn Suhayl the Colorful Ṣūfī
تَالِي سُهَيْل اليَمَن Tālī Suhayl al-Yaman the Follower of Suhayl of Yemen Marrākusī
ذُبَّان سُهَيْل Ḏubbān Suhayl the Follower of Suhayl Māğid
سُهَيْل المُحْلِف Suhayl al-Muḫlif Suhayl who swears Ṣūfī
سُهَيْل الخَلَفَة Suhayl al-Ḫalafa idem Ḏ. man.
سُهَيْل المُحْنِث Suhayl al-Muḫniṯ Suhayl who perjures Ṣūfī
سُهَيْل الوَزْن Suhayl al-Wazn Suhayl the Wazn Ṣūfī
سُهَيْل الوَزَّان Suhayl al-Wazzān Suhayl the Wieghter Ḏ. man.
سُهَيْل بَلْقِين Suhayl Balqīn Suhayl le Colorful Aᶜrābī
سُهَيْل تَلْقِين Suhayl Talqīn Suhayl the Scolar Ṣūfī
سُهَيْل رَقَاشِي Suhayl Raqāši Suhayl the Varicoloured (?) Ṣūfī
قَدَمَا سُهَيْل Qadamā Suhayl the Feet of Suhayl Qutayba
سُهَيْل العَشَّار Suhayl al-ᶜAššār Suhayl, the Tithe Collector Ḏ. hay.
سُهَيْل اليَمَانِي العَشَّار Suhayl al-Yamānī ’l-ᶜAššār Suhayl the Yem. The Collector… Ḏ. man.
الفَحْل al-Faḥl the Stallion Camel Ṣiḥāḥ
بَلْقِين Balqīn ( ?) Colorful (?) Qutayba
النَّاشِر al-Nāšir the Revitalizing One Marrākusī
أَبَا السُّهَيْل Abā l-Sihil the Father of Suhayl (?) St. Ajaji
مِشِيل Mishil the Related One to Suhayl ? St. Ajaji
سُهَيْل الفَرْد Suhayl al-Fard Suhayl the Solitary One Marrākusī
سُهَيْل العَدَارَى Suhayl al-ᶜAdārā Suhayl of the Pearls Miṣrī
سُهَيْل القَابِس Suhayl al-Qābis Suhayl the Fire Seeker Ḏ. man.
السَّحَابَتَان al-Saḥābatān the Two Clouds Māğid
الأَعْيَار al-Aᶜyār the Wild Donkeys Qutayba
البَقَر al-Baqar the Cows Ṣūfī
the Feet of Suhayl Marzūqī
صَلِيب القُطْب Ṣalīb al-Quṭb the Cross of the Pol Māğid
صَلِيب الجَنُوبِي Ṣalīb (al-) al-Ğanūbī the Southern Cross Māğid
المُرَبَّع al-Murabbaᶜ the Square Māğid
الصَّلِيب الكَاذِب al-Ṣalīb al-Kāḏib the False Cross Māğid
الشَّمَارِيخ al-Šamārīḫ the Date Palm Branches Qutayba
حَضَارِي وَالوَزْن Ḥaḍāri wa-’l-Wazn (II) Hadar and its Pendant Ṣūfī
المُحْلِفَان al-Muḫlifān The Two that push to swear Ṣūfī
المُحْنِثَان al-Muḫniṯān The Two that push to perjure Ṣūfī
حَضَارِي Ḥaḍāri Hadar = the White Ṣūfī
الوَزْن al-Wazn Wazn = the Pendant, the Pair Ṣūfī
المَحْنَث / المُحْنِّث al-Maḫnaṯ/Muḫanniṯ the One that push to perjure Māğid
الحِمَارَان al-Ḥimārān the Two Donkeys Māğid
العَمُودَان al-ᶜAmūdān the Two Pillars Māğid
الفَارِسَان al-Fārisān the Deux Horsemen Mahrī
الفُرْسَان al-Fursān the Horsemen Fāris
المِشْعَلَان al-Misḥalān the Two Braves Māğid
العِرْفَان al-ᶜIrfān the Knowledge (?) Mahrī
النَّعَائِم al-Naᶜā’im the Ostriches / the Camels (?) St. Ajaji
الظَّافِر al-Ẓāfir the Griffeur St. Varisco
المَعْقَل al-Maᶜqal the Refuge ( ?) Māğid
سَهْم القَوْس Sahm al-Qaws the Arrow and the Bow Māğid
سَهْم الأَوَّل Sahm al-Awwal the First Arrow Māğid
السُّلَّم al-Sullam the Steps [of the Staircase] Qutayba
العَانَة al-ᶜĀna the Flock of wild donkeys Qutayba
الأَحْمِرَة al-Aḥmira the Donkeys Qutayba
الضِّفْدِعَان [al-Ḍifdiᶜān] the Two Frogs
الضِّفْدِع الأَوَّل al-Ḍifdiᶜ al-Awwal the First Frog Ṣūfī
الضِّفْدِع المُقَدَّم al-Ḍifdiᶜ al-Muqaddam the Front Frog Ṣūfī
الضِّفْدِع الثَّانِي al-Ḍifdiᶜ al-Ṯānī the Second Frog Ṣūfī/
الضِّفْدِع المُؤَخَّر al-Ḍifdiᶜ al-Mu’aḫḫar the Back Frog Ṣūfī
الزَّوْرَق al-Zawraq the Boat Ṣūfī
مُنِير الزَّوْرَق Munīr al-Zawraq the Bright One of the Boat Miṣrī
عُكَّاز الرَّبَابِين ᶜUkkāz al-Rabābīn the Baton of the Captains Māğid
عَصَا الرَّبَابِين ᶜAṣā ’l-Rabābīn Idem Māğid
الكُبْرِيَّات ləkbariyāt (al-Kubriyāt) the Majeures St. Monteil
نَجْمَات البَلَح Nežmāt lə-Balḥ (N. al-Balaḥ) the Stars of Dates St. Monteil
السَّلْبَار al-Salbār the Support (?) Māğid
المَحْنَث al-Maḥnaṯ the One that pushes to swear Māğid
المُحَنّث al-Muḥanniṯ Idem Māğid
الأَحْمَر al-Aḥmar the Red One Māğid