Revati: Difference between revisions
(Created page with "{{DISPLAYTITLE:Revati}} Revati is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Indian. It is the name of HIP5737 (ζ Psc, HR 361) in constellation Psc. ==Etymology and History== Revatī is a Hindu mother goddess, in Sanskrit written रेवती. It is also the name of the 27th nakshatra and specifically the star ζ Psc. The Sun passing this star designates the beginning of a new (solar)...") Tag: Disambiguation links |
No edit summary |
||
(7 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Revati}} |
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Revati}} |
||
[[File:27 Revati draw.png|thumb|In temples, Revati is depicted as a container for 31 stars.]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
[[File:27 Revati stellarium2.gif|thumb|Revati's shape in temples matches a characteristic star pattern north of its determinative star. Here mapped to Stellarium (SMH for WGSN 2025).]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
==Etymology and History== |
==Etymology and History== |
||
Revatī is a Hindu mother goddess, in Sanskrit written रेवती. It is also the name of the 27th nakshatra and specifically |
Revatī is a Hindu mother goddess, in Sanskrit written रेवती. It is also the name of the 27th nakshatra and specifically its ''yogatara'' (main star) ζ Psc. The Sun passing this star designates the beginning of a new (solar) year. |
||
=== Identification and Main Star === |
|||
⚫ | |||
Revati's shape in temple illustrations shows sa jar with 29 stars inside, one above and one below. It matches a characteristic oval star pattern north of its determinative star (ζ Psc) in the [[Pisces]]/ [[Andromeda]]-area. The star above the jar would then mark the position of the Andromeda-Galaxy. |
|||
⚫ | |||
==IAU Working Group on Star Names== |
==IAU Working Group on Star Names== |
||
[[File:ZetPsc Stellarium Capture.JPG|thumb|zeta Piscium in Stellarium with the nearby X-ray source RX J0113.7+0734]] |
|||
[[File:Revati profileCard SadeghFaghanpour-IAU-WGSN.png|thumb|Revati profile card (CC BY Sadegh Faghanpour for IAU WGSN).]] |
|||
The name was adopted by the IAU WGSN on 2017/06/30. |
The name was adopted by the IAU WGSN on 2017/06/30. |
||
ζ Psc is a double or multiple star. Clearly resolved are the components A (with V=5.19 mag), B (with V=6.10 mag), and the X-ray source RX J0113.7+0734 (which is linked to them in [https://simbad.cds.unistra.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=CCDM+J01137%2B0735AB&NbIdent=query_hlinks&Coord=01+13+46.2%2B07+34+46&children=2&submit=children&hlinksdisplay=h_all SIMBAD] but is actually 52" east of the A-component, 29" east of B). Revati is the name of the component ζ Psc A. This system ζ Psc has the two numbers 5737 and 5743 in the Hipparcos-catalog<ref>Fabricius et al. (2002). [https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002A%26A...384..180F/abstract The Tycho double star catalogue]</ref> and both of these HIP-numbers are given twice, so that it looks like a quadruple. Yet, in both pairs of stars the all physical entities (spectral class, fluxes in all wavebands) are identical in all (two to six) digits. So, this star is likely only double with the A-type star HIP 5737 as the brighter component. <gallery> |
|||
File:Revati profileCard SadeghFaghanpour-IAU-WGSN.png|Revati profile card for zeta Psc (CC BY Sadegh Faghanpour for IAU WGSN). |
|||
File:Revati stickfigure SadeghFaghanpour-IAU-WGSN.jpg|Revati stickfigure (CC BY Sadegh Faghanpour for IAU WGSN). |
|||
</gallery> |
|||
==Weblinks== |
==Weblinks== |
||
Line 18: | Line 30: | ||
* Saha&Lahiri (1955) |
* Saha&Lahiri (1955) |
||
[[Category:Asterism]][[Category:Star Name]][[Category:IAU-Star Name]] [[Category:Psc]] [[Category:Indian]] |
[[Category:Asterism]][[Category:Star Name]][[Category:IAU-Star Name]] [[Category:Psc]] [[Category:Indian]][[Category:Zodiac]] |
Latest revision as of 13:34, 5 September 2025
Revati is a modern star name adopted by the International Astronomical Union in the IAU-Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN). Its origin is Indian. It is the name of HIP 5737 (ζ Psc, HR 361) in the constellation Psc.
Etymology and History
Revatī is a Hindu mother goddess, in Sanskrit written रेवती. It is also the name of the 27th nakshatra and specifically its yogatara (main star) ζ Psc. The Sun passing this star designates the beginning of a new (solar) year.
Identification and Main Star
Revati's shape in temple illustrations shows sa jar with 29 stars inside, one above and one below. It matches a characteristic oval star pattern north of its determinative star (ζ Psc) in the Pisces/ Andromeda-area. The star above the jar would then mark the position of the Andromeda-Galaxy.
Mythology/ Religion
IAU Working Group on Star Names
The name was adopted by the IAU WGSN on 2017/06/30.
ζ Psc is a double or multiple star. Clearly resolved are the components A (with V=5.19 mag), B (with V=6.10 mag), and the X-ray source RX J0113.7+0734 (which is linked to them in SIMBAD but is actually 52" east of the A-component, 29" east of B). Revati is the name of the component ζ Psc A. This system ζ Psc has the two numbers 5737 and 5743 in the Hipparcos-catalog[1] and both of these HIP-numbers are given twice, so that it looks like a quadruple. Yet, in both pairs of stars the all physical entities (spectral class, fluxes in all wavebands) are identical in all (two to six) digits. So, this star is likely only double with the A-type star HIP 5737 as the brighter component.
Weblinks
- Website of the IAU WGSN: https://exopla.net/
Reference
- References (general)
- Saha&Lahiri (1955)
- ↑ Fabricius et al. (2002). The Tycho double star catalogue