ŠAR2.GAZ: Difference between revisions
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==Dictionary== |
==Dictionary== |
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=== Krebernik (2023) === |
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'''Šarur & Šargaz.''' Pair of warrior gods, originally deified weapons of Ninurta. <sup>d</sup>Šár-ur<sub>4</sub> ''u'' <sup>d</sup>Šár-gaz (EA 12–13r). |
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===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim=== |
===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim=== |
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= <sup>mul</sup>Šar<sub>2</sub>-gaz; one of the two stars "on the sting of the Scorpius" (ziqit GIR<sub>2</sub>.TAB); = υ Scorpii, mentioned always in pair with <sup>mul</sup>Šar<sub>2</sub>-ur [G. 375; BPO 2, 15; ASM, 275]. |
= <sup>mul</sup>''Šar''<sub>2</sub>''-gaz''; one of the two stars "on the sting of the Scorpius" (''ziqit'' GIR<sub>2</sub>.TAB); = υ Scorpii, mentioned always in pair with <sup>mul</sup>''Šar''<sub>2</sub>-''ur'' [G. 375; BPO 2, 15; ASM, 275]. |
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|'''"Three Stars Each (Astrolabes)."''' |
|'''"Three Stars Each (Astrolabes)."''' |
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Text Nv. 10. |
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* (2) <sup>mul</sup>˹<sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>˺.ur<sub>4</sub> <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.gaz is the star AN.TA.ŠU.UR.RA in the month of duuzu, see (Kurtik sh16) [[ŠU.GI]]. |
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|'''LBAT 1502.''' |
|'''LBAT 1502.''' |
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<sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>-gaz and <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>-ur<sub>4</sub> are the stars of Antashurra, see t01[[tak-ša2-a-ti]]. |
* <sup>d</sup>''šar''<sub>2</sub>-''gaz'' and <sup>d</sup>''šar''<sub>2</sub>-''ur''<sub>4</sub> are the stars of Antashurra, see (Kurtik t01) [[tak-ša2-a-ti|''Tak-ša''<sub>2</sub>''-a-ti'']]. |
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|'''The stars of Ea, Anu, and Enlil.''' |
|'''The stars of Ea, Anu, and Enlil.''' |
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List of the 12 stars of Ea (no. 10): <sup>mul</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur<sub>4</sub> šar<sub>2</sub>.gaz [CT 33, 9 r. 19; HBA, 104; MCG, 176]. |
* List of the 12 stars of Ea (no. 10): <sup>mul</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur<sub>4</sub> šar<sub>2</sub>.gaz [CT 33, 9 r. 19; HBA, 104; MCG, 176]. |
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|'''MUL.APIN.''' |
|'''MUL.APIN.''' |
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For a list of the stars of Ea (no. 12), see g19[[GIR2.TAB]]. |
* For a list of the stars of Ea (no. 12), see (Kurtik g19) [[GIR2.TAB|GIR<sub>2</sub>.TAB]]. |
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|'''"Great Start List."''' |
|'''"Great Start List."''' |
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7 Celestial Twins: <sup>mul</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur<sub>4</sub> < |
* 7 Celestial Twins: <sup>mul</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur<sub>4</sub> <''u''> <sup>mul</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.gaz [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:234]; for a parallel see. [KAR, 142 i 31]. |
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|'''Star List V R, 46, 1:32.''' |
|'''Star List V R, 46, 1:32.''' |
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<sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur u <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.gaz = <sup>d</sup>muš-te-šir ḫab-lim u <sup>d giš</sup>tukul <sup>d</sup>ša<sub>3</sub>.zu "Sharur and Shargas = Straightener of the Liar and Weapon of Marduk" [HBA, 52:32; Wee 2016, 162-3]. |
* <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur ''u'' <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.gaz = <sup>d</sup>''muš-te-šir ḫab-lim u'' <sup>d giš</sup>tukul <sup>d</sup>ša<sub>3</sub>.zu "Sharur and Shargas = Straightener of the Liar and Weapon of Marduk" [HBA, 52:32; Wee 2016, 162-3]. |
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|'''GU text.''' |
|'''GU text.''' |
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(P) <sup>mul</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur <sup>mul</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.gaz [Pingree-Walker 1988, BM 78161:26], see g05[[GAM-ti]]. |
* (P) <sup>mul</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur <sup>mul</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.gaz [Pingree-Walker 1988, BM 78161:26], see (Kurtik g05) [[GAM-ti|GAM-''ti'']]. |
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|'''Dalbanna-text.''' |
|'''Dalbanna-text.''' |
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§s. <sup>mul</sup>Šar<sub>2</sub>-ur<sub>4</sub> u <sup>mul</sup>[Šar<sub>2</sub>-ga]z "Sharur and [Sharga]s" (λ, υ Sco), see L07[[ |
* §s. <sup>mul</sup>''Šar''<sub>2</sub>-''ur''<sub>4</sub> ''u'' <sup>mul</sup>[''Šar''<sub>2</sub>-''ga'']''z'' "Sharur and [Sharga]s" (λ, υ Sco), see (Kurtik L07) [[LI9.SI4|LI<sub>4</sub>.SI<sub>9</sub>]]. |
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* §t. <sup>mul</sup>''Šar''<sub>2</sub>-''ur''<sub>4</sub> <sup>mul</sup>˹''Šar''<sub>2</sub>-''gaz''˺, see (Kurtik g32) [[GU4.ALIM|GU<sub>4</sub>.ALIM]]. |
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|'''Late astrology.''' |
|'''Late astrology.''' |
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See. [SpTU III, 102:16]. See also <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur<sub>4</sub> < |
See. [SpTU III, 102:16]. See also <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.ur<sub>4</sub> <''u''> <sup>d</sup>šar<sub>2</sub>.gaz in the list of the 12 city gods of Babylon(?) [Livingstone 1986, 54 :2]. |
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===Additional=== |
===Additional=== |
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= λ or υ Scorpii [Weidner 1957-59, 80b; BPO 2, 15; MA 138; Mesop.Astrol., 208, App. C]. |
= λ or υ Scorpii [Weidner 1957-59, 80b; BPO 2, 15; MA 138; Mesop.Astrol., 208, App. C]. |
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= υ Scorpii [ASM, 275]. |
= υ Scorpii [ASM, 275]. |
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==== III. Astrology. ==== |
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⚫ | (1) Visitibilty of the Stars; DIŠ <sup>d</sup>ŠAR<sub>2</sub>.UR<sub>4</sub> ''u'' <sup>d</sup>ŠAR<sub>2</sub>.GAZ ''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''zi-qit'' <sup>mul</sup>GIR<sub>2</sub>.TAB ''it-ta-na-an-bi-ṭu'' / <sup>giš</sup>TUKUL.MEŠ KUR URI<sup>ki</sup> ZI.MEŠ / ''zi-qit'' <sup>mul</sup>GIR<sub>2</sub>.TAB EN GAL-''u''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>PA.BIL.SAG "If Sharur and Shargaz increase (their) brilliance on the sting of the Scorpius: the weapons of Akkad will attack. The sting of the Scorpius is the great lord of Pabilsag." [ARAK, 502:7-9], see also [ibid., 51:1-2, 185:3-5, 370:4-7]. [DIŠ <sup>d</sup>ŠAR<sub>2</sub>.UR<sub>3</sub> ''u''] <sup>d</sup>ŠAR<sub>2</sub>.GAZ (glossa: ''ga-az'') / [''ša''<sub>2</sub> ''zi-qit'' <sup>mul</sup>G]IR<sub>2</sub>.TAB ''un-nu-tu''<sub>2</sub> / [xxxx] KI ''ma-aq-tu''<sub>2</sub> "[If Sharur and] Shargaz are weak [on the sting of Scor]pion: [...] ... will fall" [ARAK, 52:-3]. |
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⚫ | (1) Visitibilty of the Stars; DIŠ <sup>d</sup>ŠAR<sub>2</sub>.UR<sub>4</sub> u <sup>d</sup>ŠAR<sub>2</sub>.GAZ ša<sub>2</sub> zi-qit <sup>mul</sup>GIR<sub>2</sub>.TAB it-ta-na-an-bi-ṭu / <sup>giš</sup>TUKUL.MEŠ KUR URI<sup>ki</sup> ZI.MEŠ / zi-qit <sup>mul</sup>GIR<sub>2</sub>.TAB EN GAL-u<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>PA.BIL.SAG "If Sharur and Shargaz increase (their) brilliance on the sting of the Scorpius: the weapons of Akkad will attack. The sting of the Scorpius is the great lord of Pabilsag." [ARAK, 502:7-9], see also [ibid., 51:1-2, 185:3-5, 370:4-7]. [DIŠ <sup>d</sup>ŠAR<sub>2</sub>.UR<sub>3</sub> u] <sup>d</sup>ŠAR<sub>2</sub>.GAZ (glossa: ga-az) / [ša<sub>2</sub> zi-qit <sup>mul</sup>G]IR<sub>2</sub>.TAB un-nu-tu<sub>2</sub> / [xxxx] KI ma-aq-tu<sub>2</sub> "[If Sharur and] Shargaz are weak [on the sting of Scor]pion: [...] ... will fall" [ARAK, 52:-3]. |
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==Historical Dictionaries== |
==Historical Dictionaries== |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" |Kurtik (2022) |
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" |Kurtik (2022, sh05) |
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! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" |Gössmann (1950) |
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" |Gössmann (1950) |
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Latest revision as of 12:07, 29 April 2025
mulŠAR2.GAZ is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
Dictionary
Krebernik (2023)
Šarur & Šargaz. Pair of warrior gods, originally deified weapons of Ninurta. dŠár-ur4 u dŠár-gaz (EA 12–13r).
Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim
= mulŠar2-gaz; one of the two stars "on the sting of the Scorpius" (ziqit GIR2.TAB); = υ Scorpii, mentioned always in pair with mulŠar2-ur [G. 375; BPO 2, 15; ASM, 275].
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"Three Stars Each (Astrolabes)."
Text Nv. 10. |
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LBAT 1502.
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The stars of Ea, Anu, and Enlil.
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"Reports."
See. [ARAK, 352b]. |
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MUL.APIN.
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"Great Start List."
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Star List V R, 46, 1:32.
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GU text.
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Dalbanna-text. | |
Late astrology.
See. [SpTU III, 102:16]. See also dšar2.ur4 <u> dšar2.gaz in the list of the 12 city gods of Babylon(?) [Livingstone 1986, 54 :2]. |
Additional
II. Identification.
= λ or υ Scorpii [Weidner 1957-59, 80b; BPO 2, 15; MA 138; Mesop.Astrol., 208, App. C].
= υ Scorpii [ASM, 275].
III. Astrology.
(1) Visitibilty of the Stars; DIŠ dŠAR2.UR4 u dŠAR2.GAZ ša2 zi-qit mulGIR2.TAB it-ta-na-an-bi-ṭu / gišTUKUL.MEŠ KUR URIki ZI.MEŠ / zi-qit mulGIR2.TAB EN GAL-u2 mulPA.BIL.SAG "If Sharur and Shargaz increase (their) brilliance on the sting of the Scorpius: the weapons of Akkad will attack. The sting of the Scorpius is the great lord of Pabilsag." [ARAK, 502:7-9], see also [ibid., 51:1-2, 185:3-5, 370:4-7]. [DIŠ dŠAR2.UR3 u] dŠAR2.GAZ (glossa: ga-az) / [ša2 zi-qit mulG]IR2.TAB un-nu-tu2 / [xxxx] KI ma-aq-tu2 "[If Sharur and] Shargaz are weak [on the sting of Scor]pion: [...] ... will fall" [ARAK, 52:-3].
Historical Dictionaries
Kurtik (2022, sh05) | Gössmann (1950) |
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= mulŠar2-gaz; одна из двух звезд «на жале Скорпиона» (ziqit GIR2.TAB); = υ Scorpii, упоминается всегда в паре с mulŠar2-ur [G. 375; BPO 2, 15; ASM, 275].
I. Источники. «Астролябии». Звезды Эа, Ану и Энлиля. Список 12 звезд Ea (№ 10): mulšar2.ur4 šar2.gaz [CT 33, 9 r. 19; HBA, 104; MCG, 176]. «Рапорты». См. [ARAK, 352b]. MUL.APIN. Список звезд Эа (№ 12), см. g19GIR2.TAB. «Большой список звезд». 7 Небесных Близнецов: mulšar2.ur4 <u> mulšar2.gaz [Mesop.Astrol., App. B:234]; параллель см. [KAR, 142 i 31]. Список звезд V R, 46, 1:32. dšar2.ur u dšar2.gaz = dmuš-te-šir ḫab-lim u d gištukul dša3.zu «Шарур и Шаргаз = Выпрямитель лжеца и Оружие Мардука» [HBA, 52:32; Wee 2016, 162–3]. GU-текст. (P) mulšar2.ur mulšar2.gaz [Pingree-Walker 1988, BM 78161:26], см. g05GAM-ti. Dalbanna-текст. §с. mulŠar2-ur4 u mul[Šar2-ga]z «Шарур и [Шарга]з» (λ, υ Sco), см. L07LI4.SI9. §t. mulŠar2-ur4 mul˹Šar2-gaz˺, см. g32GU4.ALIM. Текст Nv. 10. (1) Интеркаляционная схема: [mulš]ar2.ur4 dšar2.gaz как звезды Энлиля — звезды AN.TA.GUB.BA в месяце тебету, см. d05DI. (2) mul˹dšar2˺.ur4 dšar2.gaz — звезда AN.TA.ŠU.UR.RA в месяце дуузу, см. sh16ŠU.GI. LBAT 1502. dšar2-gaz и dšar2-ur4 — звезды Анташурра, см. t01tak-ša2-a-ti. Поздняя астрология. См. [SpTU III, 102:16]. См. также dšar2.ur4 <u> dšar2.gaz в списке 12 городских богов Вавилона(?) [Livingstone 1986, 54 :2]. II. Отождествление. = λ или υ Scorpii [Weidner 1957–59, 80b; BPO 2, 15; MA 138; Mesop.Astrol., 208, App. C]. = υ Scorpii [ASM, 275]. III. Астрология. (1) Видимость звезд; DIŠ dŠAR2.UR4 u dŠAR2.GAZ ša2 zi-qit mulGIR2.TAB it-ta-na-an-bi-ṭu / gišTUKUL.MEŠ KUR URIki ZI.MEŠ / zi-qit mulGIR2.TAB EN GAL-u2 mulPA.BIL.SAG «Если Шарур и Шаргаз на жале Скорпиона усиливают (свой) блеск: оружие Аккада будет атаковать. Жало Скорпиона — это великий господин Пабилсаг» [ARAK, 502:7–9], см. также [ibid., 51:1–2, 185:3–5, 370:4–7]. [DIŠ dŠAR2.UR3 u] dŠAR2.GAZ (глосса: ga-az) / [ša2 zi-qit mulG]IR2.TAB un-nu-tu2 / [xxxx] KI ma-aq-tu2 «[Если Шарур и] Шаргаз [на жале Скор]пиона слабые: […] … падет» [ARAK, 52:–3]. |
Example |