GAL.A.RU.RU: Difference between revisions

From All Skies Encyclopaedia
(Created page with "<sup>mul</sup>''Agru'' is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism. ==Dictionary== === Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim === {| class="wikitable" |- ! Sources !! Identifications |- | Akkadian parallel to <sup>mul</sup> <sup>lú</sup>ḪUN.GA<sub>2</sub> "Hired Man," modern Aries; in lexical and several other texts, see (Kurtik h12) <sup>lú</sup>ḪUN.GA<sub>2</sub>. || Example |- | Example || Example |} === Additional === == Historical Dictionaries == {| class=...")
 
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<sup>mul</sup>''Agru'' is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.
<sup>d</sup>GAL.A.RU.RU is an ancient Mesopotamian planet name.
==Dictionary==
⚫
=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===


{{Template:Venus}}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Sources !! Identifications
|-
| Akkadian parallel to <sup>mul</sup> <sup>lú</sup>ḪUN.GA<sub>2</sub> "Hired Man," modern Aries; in lexical and several other texts, see (Kurtik h12) <sup>lú</sup>ḪUN.GA<sub>2</sub>. || Example
|-
| Example || Example
|}


=== Additional ===
==Dictionary==
⚫
=== Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim ===
Epithet of Venus [G. 63]; in the identity: <sup>d</sup>GAL.A.RU.RU = MIN(= <sup>d</sup>iš<sub>8</sub>-tar<sub>2</sub> MUL.<MEŠ>) "Great Aruru = Goddess of the stars" [CT 25, 31, K. 2109+:17]. Aruru, the ancient mother goddess responsible for the birth and fate of people, the name is present already in the early lists of the gods, see. [MNM I, 109; Tallqvist 1938, 256, 309; Weidner 1924-25, 78, Kol. 7:1].


== Historical Dictionaries ==
== Historical Dictionaries ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" | Kurtik (2022, a13)
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" | Kurtik (2022, g04)
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" | Gössmann (1950)
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" | Gössmann (1950)
|-
|-
| эпитет Венеры [G. 63]; в тождестве: <sup>d</sup>GAL.A.RU.RU = MIN(= <sup>d</sup>iš<sub>8</sub>-tar<sub>2</sub> MUL.<MEŠ>) «Великая Аруру = Богиня звезд» [CT 25, 31, K. 2109+:17]. Аруру, древняя богиня-мать, отвечавшая за рождение и судьбы людей, имя присутствует уже в ранних списках богов, см. [МНМ I, 109; Tallqvist 1938, 256, 309; Weidner 1924–25, 78, Kol. 7:1]. || Example
| аккадская параллель к mul <sup>lú</sup>ḪUN.GA<sub>2</sub> «Наемник», современный Овен (Aries); в лексических и ряде других текстов, см. h12 <sup>lú</sup>ḪUN.GA<sub>2</sub>. || Example
|}
|}


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[[Category:Mesopotamian]]
[[Category:Mesopotamian]]
[[Category:Akkadian]]
[[Category:Sumerian]]
⚫
[[Category:Constellation]]
[[Category:West Asian]]
[[Category:West Asian]]
[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Eurasia]]
[[Category:Cuneiform]]
[[Category:Cuneiform]]
⚫
[[Category:Solar System]]
[[Category:Planet]]
[[Category:Venus]]

Latest revision as of 14:13, 31 March 2025

dGAL.A.RU.RU is an ancient Mesopotamian planet name.

Venus is a planet of our solar system and observable with the naked eye. It is the brightest one of the planets, but never separates more than 60° from the Sun. Thus, Venus is only visible short after sunset or short before sunrise - never in the middle of the night - and in temperate latitudes these hours are twilight while close to the equator, Venus at maximum elongation could be seen in darkness.

Images of Venus (Naked Eye Appearance)

  • Venus above Sahara (Nov. 2005, Susanne M Hoffmann)

    Venus above Sahara (Nov. 2005, Susanne M Hoffmann)

  • Venus above campfire (Sahara 2008, SMH)

    Venus above campfire (Sahara 2008, SMH)

  • Moon and Venus in morning twilight above Austrian mountains (CC BY Susanne M Hoffmann 2016).

    Moon and Venus in morning twilight above Austrian mountains (CC BY Susanne M Hoffmann 2016).

  • Venus and Pleiades above a mountain at Dawn in Europe (SMH 2020)

    Venus and Pleiades above a mountain at Dawn in Europe (SMH 2020)

  • Venus above the rocks at Petra, Jordan (SMH 2023), it's already rather dark (not really dusk any more).

    Venus above the rocks at Petra, Jordan (SMH 2023), it's already rather dark (not really dusk any more).

  • Venus above the Gate to the Shaolin Temple (China 2024, SMH)

    Venus above the Gate to the Shaolin Temple (China 2024, SMH)

  • Venus and Moon at Dusk (Europe, SMH 2025)

    Venus and Moon at Dusk (Europe, SMH 2025)

  • Saturn, Venus and Moon at Dusk (SMH 2025)

    Saturn, Venus and Moon at Dusk (SMH 2025)

  • Moon and Venus in tropical dusk in Indonesia (Karimunjawa, SMH 2024).

    Moon and Venus in tropical dusk in Indonesia (Karimunjawa, SMH 2024).

  • Moon and Venus at Dusk (SMH 2025).

    Moon and Venus at Dusk (SMH 2025).

  • Venus and Moon at Dusk, 2025 (SMH)

    Venus and Moon at Dusk, 2025 (SMH)

  • Venus above houses, evening star, (SMH 2025)

    Venus above houses, evening star, (SMH 2025)

  • Venus and Pleiades at Dusk in Europe (SMH 2020), for comparison of brightness

    Venus and Pleiades at Dusk in Europe (SMH 2020), for comparison of brightness

Dictionary

Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim

Epithet of Venus [G. 63]; in the identity: dGAL.A.RU.RU = MIN(= diš8-tar2 MUL.<MEŠ>) "Great Aruru = Goddess of the stars" [CT 25, 31, K. 2109+:17]. Aruru, the ancient mother goddess responsible for the birth and fate of people, the name is present already in the early lists of the gods, see. [MNM I, 109; Tallqvist 1938, 256, 309; Weidner 1924-25, 78, Kol. 7:1].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, g04) Gössmann (1950)
эпитет Венеры [G. 63]; в тождестве: dGAL.A.RU.RU = MIN(= diš8-tar2 MUL.<MEŠ>) «Великая Аруру = Богиня звезд» [CT 25, 31, K. 2109+:17]. Аруру, древняя богиня-мать, отвечавшая за рождение и судьбы людей, имя присутствует уже в ранних списках богов, см. [МНМ I, 109; Tallqvist 1938, 256, 309; Weidner 1924–25, 78, Kol. 7:1]. Example

References

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