Naṣrapu: Difference between revisions

From All Skies Encyclopaedia
Naṣrapu
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Naṣrapu''}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Naṣrapu''}}
<sup>mul</sup>''Naṣrapu'' (𒀯𒈾𒊍𒊏𒁍) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism, a group of stars in the constellation Perseus [Gössmann<ref name=":0">''Gössmann P.F''. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).</ref> 296; AHw<ref>''Soden von W''. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.</ref>, 757a; CAD<ref>''The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.'' Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...</ref> N/1, 51a]..
<sup>mul</sup>''Naṣrapu'' is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism.


==Concordance, Etymology, History==
==Dictionary==
===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim===
===Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim===
= ziqpu XV,
The goddess of the underworld, identified with Mars and the constellation Snake (mulMUŠ) [G. 128; Wiggermann 1997, 34-35].
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
!Sources!!Identifications
!Sources!!Identifications
|-
|-
|'''"The Great Star List and Miscellenia".'''
|'''Lists of ziqpu stars.'''
* (1) AO 6478:
[<sup>d</sup>Ereš]-ki-gal = min(=<sup>d</sup>ṣal-bat-a-nu) "Ereshkigal = Mars" [Mesop. Astrol., App. B:110]. List of stars V R 46, 1:29. <sup>mul</sup>muš = <sup>d</sup>Ereš-ki-gal "Snake = Ereshkigal" [HBA, 52:29; Wee 2016, 162-3].
** (a) [1½ MA.NA MIN (=''šuqultu'') | 10] UŠ ''i-na'' KI.MIN(= ''ina qaqqari'') | 18 IGI DANNA [''ina'' KI.MIN](=''ina šamê'') / [TA MUL ''ni-bi-i ša''<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>ŠU.GI] | EN <sup>mul</sup>''na''-[''aṣ-ra-pi''] "[1½ min. weight, 100] on earth, 18,000 miles in the sky / [From the brilliant star in the Old Man] to Na[tsrapu]",

** (b) [2½ MA. NA KI.LA2] | ½ DANNA ''i-n''[''a qaq-q'']''a-ri'' | 27 IGI DANNA ''ina'' AN-[''e''] / TA <sup>mul</sup>''na-aṣ-ra-pi'' | EN <sup>mul</sup>[GAM<sub>3</sub>] "[2½ minas of weight], 150 o[n ear]th, 27,000 miles in the sky / From Natsrapu to [the Staff]" [Thureau-Dangin 1913<ref>''Thureau-Dangin F.'' Distances entre étoiles fixes // RA. 1913. Vol 13. P.215-225.</ref>, 216:31-32, 217:1-2; TU, 21:31-32, r. 1-2; HBA<ref>''Weidner E.'' Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.</ref>, 133; Schaumberger 1952<ref name=":1">''Schaumberger J.  ''Die Ziqpu-Gestirne nach neuen Keilschrift-texten // ZA. 1952. Bd. 50 (N.F. 16). S. 214-229.</ref>, 228-229].
See m43<sup>d</sup>MUŠ, n29<sup>d</sup>NIN.GIŠ.ZI.DA.
* (2) VAT 16437: 10 UŠ ''a-na'' <sup>mul</sup>''na-aṣ-ra-pi'' "100 to Natsrapu" [Schaumberger 1952<ref name=":1" />, 224-225:10], parallel [LBAT<ref>''A. Sachs, T. Pinches, J. Strassmaier,'' Late Babylonian Astronomical and Related Texts, London, 1955.</ref>, 1501:14].
* (3) VAT 16436: <sup>múl</sup>''na-aṣ''<sub>2</sub>-''ra-pu'' // 6 // 8 IGI 2 ME "Natsrapu // 6 (stars) // 8200 cubits" [Schaumberger 1952<ref name=":1" />, 226-227:7].
* (4) Sippar Planisphere: 10 UŠ ''ana'' <sup>mul</sup>''na''-˹''aṣ''˺-''ra-pi'' "100 to Natsrapu" [Horowitz-al-Rawi 2001<ref name=":2">''Horowitz W., al-Rawi F.N.H''. Tablets from the Sippar Library IX. A Ziqpu-Star Planisphere // Iraq. 2001. V. LXIII. P. 171-181.</ref>, 171-173:15]; see also BM 61677: ˹⅔˺ DANNA a-na na-aṣ-r[a-pi...] "200 to Natsr[apu]" [ibid.<ref name=":2" />, 180:7'].
|Example
|Example
|-
|'''W22281a.''' 
See (Kurtik h12) [[ḪUN.GA2|<sup>lú</sup>ḪUN.GA<sub>2</sub>]].
|
|}
|}
===Additional===
===Additional===

==== II. Identification. ====
         = ε Persei [Gössmann<ref name=":0" /> 296].

         = b, c Persei+ [Schaumberger 1952<ref name=":1" />, 222, 229; ASM<ref>''Hunger H., Pingree D.'' Astral Sciences in Mesopotamia. Leiden-Boston-Köln, 1999.</ref>, 88].

==Historical Dictionaries==
==Historical Dictionaries==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" |Kurtik (2022, e16)
! scope="col" style="width: 60%;" |Kurtik (2022, n08)
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" |Gössmann (1950)
! scope="col" style="width: 40%;" |Gössmann (1950)
|-
|-
|= ziqpu XV, группа звезд в созвездии Персея [G. 296; AHw, 757a; CAD N/1, 51a].
|богиня подземного мира, отождествляемая с Марсом и созвездием Змея (<sup>mul</sup>MUŠ) [G. 128; Wiggermann 1997, 34–35].
I. Источники.
I. Источники.


Списки ziqpu-звезд. (1) AO 6478: a) [1½ MA.NA MIN (=šuqultu) | 10] UŠ i-na KI.MIN(= ina qaqqari) | 18 IGI DANNA [ina KI.MIN](=ina šamê) / [TA MUL ni-bi-i ša<sub>2</sub> <sup>mul</sup>ŠU.GI] | EN <sup>mul</sup>na-[aṣ-ra-pi] «[1½ мины веса, 100] на земле, 18000 миль на небе / [От блестящей звезды в Старике] до На[црапу]», b) [2½ MA.NA KI.LA2] | ½ DANNA i-n[a qaq-q]a-ri | 27 IGI DANNA ina AN-[e]  / TA <sup>mul</sup>na-aṣ-ra-pi | EN <sup>mul</sup>[GAM<sub>3</sub>] «[2½ мины веса],  150 н[а зем]ле, 27000 миль на неб[е] / От Нацрапу до [Посоха]» [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216:31–32, 217:1–2; TU, 21:31–32, r. 1–2; HBA, 133; Schaumberger 1952, 228–229]. (2) VAT 16437: 10 UŠ a-na <sup>mul</sup>na-aṣ-ra-pi «100 до Нацрапу» [Schaumberger 1952, 224–225:10], параллель [LBAT, 1501:14]. (3) VAT 16436: <sup>múl</sup>na-aṣ<sub>2</sub>-ra-pu // 6 // 8 IGI 2 ME «Нацрапу // 6 (звезд) // 8200 локтей» [Schaumberger 1952, 226–227:7]. (4) Sippar Planisphere: 10 UŠ ana <sup>mul</sup>na-˹aṣ˺-ra-pi «100 до Нацрапу» [Horowitz–al-Rawi 2001, 171–173:15]; см. также BM 61677: ˹⅔˺ DANNA a-na na-aṣ-r[a-pi…] «200 до Нацр[апу]» [ibid., 180:7']. W22281a.  См. h12 <sup>lú</sup>ḪUN.GA<sub>2</sub>.
«Большой список звезд». [<sup>d</sup>Ereš]-ki-gal = min(=<sup>d</sup>ṣal-bat-a-nu) «Эрешкигаль = Марс» [Mesop. Astrol., App. B:110]. Список звезд V R 46, 1:29. <sup>mul</sup>muš = <sup>d</sup>Ereš-ki-gal «Змея = Эрешкигаль» [HBA, 52:29; Wee 2016, 162–3].

II. Отождествление.

= ε Persei [G. 296].


= b, c Persei+ [Schaumberger 1952, 222, 229; ASM, 88].
См. m43<sup>d</sup>MUŠ, n29<sup>d</sup>NIN.GIŠ.ZI.DA.
|Example
|Example
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 07:06, 13 October 2025

mulNaṣrapu (𒀯𒈾𒊍𒊏𒁍) is an ancient Mesopotamian asterism, a group of stars in the constellation Perseus [Gössmann[1] 296; AHw[2], 757a; CAD[3] N/1, 51a]..

Concordance, Etymology, History

Kurtik with Hilder, Hoffmann, Horowitz, Kim

= ziqpu XV,

Sources Identifications
Lists of ziqpu stars.
  • (1) AO 6478:
    • (a) [1½ MA.NA MIN (=šuqultu) | 10] UŠ i-na KI.MIN(= ina qaqqari) | 18 IGI DANNA [ina KI.MIN](=ina šamê) / [TA MUL ni-bi-i ša2 mulŠU.GI] | EN mulna-[aṣ-ra-pi] "[1½ min. weight, 100] on earth, 18,000 miles in the sky / [From the brilliant star in the Old Man] to Na[tsrapu]",
    • (b) [2½ MA. NA KI.LA2] | ½ DANNA i-n[a qaq-q]a-ri | 27 IGI DANNA ina AN-[e] / TA mulna-aṣ-ra-pi | EN mul[GAM3] "[2½ minas of weight], 150 o[n ear]th, 27,000 miles in the sky / From Natsrapu to [the Staff]" [Thureau-Dangin 1913[4], 216:31-32, 217:1-2; TU, 21:31-32, r. 1-2; HBA[5], 133; Schaumberger 1952[6], 228-229].
  • (2) VAT 16437: 10 UŠ a-na mulna-aṣ-ra-pi "100 to Natsrapu" [Schaumberger 1952[6], 224-225:10], parallel [LBAT[7], 1501:14].
  • (3) VAT 16436: múlna-aṣ2-ra-pu // 6 // 8 IGI 2 ME "Natsrapu // 6 (stars) // 8200 cubits" [Schaumberger 1952[6], 226-227:7].
  • (4) Sippar Planisphere: 10 UŠ ana mulna-˹aṣ˺-ra-pi "100 to Natsrapu" [Horowitz-al-Rawi 2001[8], 171-173:15]; see also BM 61677: ˹⅔˺ DANNA a-na na-aṣ-r[a-pi...] "200 to Natsr[apu]" [ibid.[8], 180:7'].
 Example
W22281a. 

See (Kurtik h12) lúḪUN.GA2.

Additional

II. Identification.

         = ε Persei [Gössmann[1] 296].

         = b, c Persei+ [Schaumberger 1952[6], 222, 229; ASM[9], 88].

Historical Dictionaries

Kurtik (2022, n08) Gössmann (1950)
= ziqpu XV, группа звезд в созвездии Персея [G. 296; AHw, 757a; CAD N/1, 51a].

I. Источники.

Списки ziqpu-звезд. (1) AO 6478: a) [1½ MA.NA MIN (=šuqultu) | 10] UŠ i-na KI.MIN(= ina qaqqari) | 18 IGI DANNA [ina KI.MIN](=ina šamê) / [TA MUL ni-bi-i ša2 mulŠU.GI] | EN mulna-[aṣ-ra-pi] «[1½ мины веса, 100] на земле, 18000 миль на небе / [От блестящей звезды в Старике] до На[црапу]», b) [2½ MA.NA KI.LA2] | ½ DANNA i-n[a qaq-q]a-ri | 27 IGI DANNA ina AN-[e]  / TA mulna-aṣ-ra-pi | EN mul[GAM3] «[2½ мины веса],  150 н[а зем]ле, 27000 миль на неб[е] / От Нацрапу до [Посоха]» [Thureau-Dangin 1913, 216:31–32, 217:1–2; TU, 21:31–32, r. 1–2; HBA, 133; Schaumberger 1952, 228–229]. (2) VAT 16437: 10 UŠ a-na mulna-aṣ-ra-pi «100 до Нацрапу» [Schaumberger 1952, 224–225:10], параллель [LBAT, 1501:14]. (3) VAT 16436: múlna-aṣ2-ra-pu // 6 // 8 IGI 2 ME «Нацрапу // 6 (звезд) // 8200 локтей» [Schaumberger 1952, 226–227:7]. (4) Sippar Planisphere: 10 UŠ ana mulna-˹aṣ˺-ra-pi «100 до Нацрапу» [Horowitz–al-Rawi 2001, 171–173:15]; см. также BM 61677: ˹⅔˺ DANNA a-na na-aṣ-r[a-pi…] «200 до Нацр[апу]» [ibid., 180:7']. W22281a.  См. h12 lúḪUN.GA2.

II. Отождествление.

= ε Persei [G. 296].

= b, c Persei+ [Schaumberger 1952, 222, 229; ASM, 88].

Example

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Gössmann P.F. Planetarium Babylonicum, Rom, 1950 (A. Deimel. Šumerisches Lexikon 4/2).
  2. ↑ Soden von W. Akkadisches Handwörterbuch. Wiesbaden, 1985.
  3. ↑ The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. Chicago - Glückstadt, 1956 -...
  4. ↑ Thureau-Dangin F. Distances entre étoiles fixes // RA. 1913. Vol 13. P.215-225.
  5. ↑ Weidner E. Handbuch der babylonischen Astronomie. Bd. I. Leipzig, 1915.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Schaumberger J.  Die Ziqpu-Gestirne nach neuen Keilschrift-texten // ZA. 1952. Bd. 50 (N.F. 16). S. 214-229.
  7. ↑ A. Sachs, T. Pinches, J. Strassmaier, Late Babylonian Astronomical and Related Texts, London, 1955.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Horowitz W., al-Rawi F.N.H. Tablets from the Sippar Library IX. A Ziqpu-Star Planisphere // Iraq. 2001. V. LXIII. P. 171-181.
  9. ↑ Hunger H., Pingree D. Astral Sciences in Mesopotamia. Leiden-Boston-Köln, 1999.
Retrieved from "https://xing.fmi.uni-jena.de/mediawiki/index.php?title=Naṣrapu&oldid=33632"